Michael MacDonagh (bishop)
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Michael MacDonagh, O.P. (1698–1746) was an
Irish Irish may refer to: Common meanings * Someone or something of, from, or related to: ** Ireland, an island situated off the north-western coast of continental Europe ***Éire, Irish language name for the isle ** Northern Ireland, a constituent unit ...
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prelate A prelate () is a high-ranking member of the Christian clergy who is an ordinary or who ranks in precedence with ordinaries. The word derives from the Latin , the past participle of , which means 'carry before', 'be set above or over' or 'pref ...
who served as the
Bishop of Kilmore The Bishop of Kilmore is an episcopal title which takes its name after the parish of Kilmore, County Cavan in Ireland. In the Roman Catholic Church it remains a separate title, but in the Church of Ireland it has been united with other bishopr ...
from 1728 to 1746. From Coleraine, County Londonderry, he joined the Dominicans in St. Mary's Coleraine, before pursuing his formation in Pesaro, Italy, before going to Rome and the Irish Dominicans at SS Sixtus and Clement. He completed further study at College of St Thomas in Naples and was ordained in 1723 by the bishop, Pietro Orsini, a fellow Dominican and the future pope Benedict XIII.Bishop Michael MacDonagh OP
by Sean P Donlon, Dictionary of Irish Biography.
A Dominican
friar A friar is a member of one of the mendicant orders founded in the twelfth or thirteenth century; the term distinguishes the mendicants' itinerant apostolic character, exercised broadly under the jurisdiction of a superior general, from the ol ...
, he was appointed the
Bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
of the Diocese of Kilmore by the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome ...
on 2 December 1728., ''Handbook of British Chronology'', p. 436., ''A New History of Ireland'', volume IX, p. 349. His
episcopal ordination Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...
took place in the
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on 12 December 1728; the principal
consecrator A consecrator is a bishop who ordains someone to the episcopacy. A co-consecrator is someone who assists the consecrator bishop in the act of ordaining a new bishop. The terms are used in the canon law of the Catholic Church, Lutheran Churche ...
was
Pope Benedict XIII Pope Benedict XIII ( la, Benedictus XIII; it, Benedetto XIII; 2 February 1649 – 21 February 1730), born Pietro Francesco Orsini and later called Vincenzo Maria Orsini, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 29 May ...
. Bishop MacDonagh returned to
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in 1730, but was forced to flee the country in 1739. In a
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, held in
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on 6 December 1740, he informed the
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that he had personally governed the
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for nine years, but was incarcerated by Irish
magistrate The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a '' magistratus'' was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judici ...
s in July 1739. As a Roman Catholic prelate, he would have incurred the penalties of
high treason Treason is the crime of attacking a state authority to which one owes allegiance. This typically includes acts such as participating in a war against one's native country, attempting to overthrow its government, spying on its military, its diplo ...
had he not been rescued from the hands of his jailers. On making his escape to
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a reward of £200 was offered for his apprehension. His
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,
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, books and papers had been taken from him to serve as evidences of his
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rank. He remained in exile until his death in
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,
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on 26 November 1746, aged 48, and was buried there in the College of Corpo Santo church of the Irish Dominicans., ''The Episcopal Succession'', volume 1, p. 285.


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References

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Macdonagh, Michael 1698 births 1746 deaths Roman Catholic bishops of Kilmore 18th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Ireland 18th-century Irish bishops Irish Dominicans Dominican bishops People from County Londonderry