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Michael Monroe Lewis (born October 15, 1960) Gale Biography In Context. is an American author and financial journalist. He has also been a contributing editor to '' Vanity Fair'' since 2009, writing mostly on business, finance, and economics. He is known for his nonfiction work, particularly his coverage of financial crises and behavioral finance. Lewis was born in New Orleans and attended Princeton University, from which he graduated with a degree in art history. After attending the London School of Economics, he began a career on
Wall Street Wall Street is an eight-block-long street in the Financial District of Lower Manhattan in New York City. It runs between Broadway in the west to South Street and the East River in the east. The term "Wall Street" has become a metonym for t ...
during the 1980s as a bond salesman at Salomon Brothers. The experience prompted him to write his first book, '' Liar's Poker'' (1989). Fourteen years later, Lewis wrote '' Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game'' (2003), in which he investigated the success of
Billy Beane William Lamar Beane III (born March 29, 1962) is an American former professional baseball player and current front office executive. He is the executive vice president of baseball operations and minority owner of the Oakland Athletics of Majo ...
and the
Oakland Athletics The Oakland Athletics (often referred to as the A's) are an American professional baseball team based in Oakland, California. The Athletics compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division. The te ...
. His 2006 book '' The Blind Side: Evolution of a Game'' was his first to be adapted into a film, '' The Blind Side'' (2009). In 2010, he released '' The Big Short: Inside the Doomsday Machine''. The film adaptation of ''
Moneyball ''Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game'' is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane. Its focus is the team's analytical, evidence-based, sabermetric approa ...
'' was released in 2011, followed by '' The Big Short'' in 2015. Lewis's books have won two ''Los Angeles Times'' Book Prizes and been notable selection features on the '' New York Times Bestsellers Lists''.


Early life and education

Lewis was born in New Orleans, the son of
corporate attorney A corporate lawyer or corporate counsel is a type of lawyer who specializes in corporate law. Corporate lawyers working inside and for corporations are called in-house counsel. Roles and responsibilities The role of a corporate lawyer is to ...
J. Thomas Lewis and community activist Diana Monroe Lewis. He went to Isidore Newman School. He later attended Princeton University and graduated ''
cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some Sou ...
'' with a B.A. in art and archaeology in 1982 after completing a 166-page senior thesis titled " Donatello and the Antique." At Princeton, Lewis was a member of the Ivy Club. He briefly worked with New York City art dealer Daniel Wildenstein. In an interview with
Charlie Rose Charles Peete Rose Jr. (born January 5, 1942) is an American former television journalist and talk show host. From 1991 to 2017, he was the host and executive producer of the talk show '' Charlie Rose'' on PBS and Bloomberg LP. Rose also co-an ...
, Lewis said that his initial ambition was to become an art historian, but he was quickly dissuaded once he realized that there would be no jobs available for art historians and that even the handful that existed did not pay well. Lewis subsequently enrolled at the London School of Economics and received an MA in economics in 1985. He was hired by Salomon Brothers, stayed for a while in New York for its training program, and then relocated to London, where he worked at its London office as a bond salesman for a few years. He has said that the journalism from this era found in '' The Economist'' and '' The Wall Street Journal'' inspired him to explore becoming a writer.


Career


Writing

Lewis described his experiences at Salomon and the evolution of the mortgage-backed bond in '' Liar's Poker'' (1989). In '' The New New Thing'' (1999), he investigated the then-booming Silicon Valley and the obsession with innovation. Four years later, Lewis wrote ''
Moneyball ''Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game'' is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane. Its focus is the team's analytical, evidence-based, sabermetric approa ...
'' (2003), in which he investigated the success of
Billy Beane William Lamar Beane III (born March 29, 1962) is an American former professional baseball player and current front office executive. He is the executive vice president of baseball operations and minority owner of the Oakland Athletics of Majo ...
and the
Oakland Athletics The Oakland Athletics (often referred to as the A's) are an American professional baseball team based in Oakland, California. The Athletics compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) West division. The te ...
. In August 2007, he wrote an article about catastrophe bonds, "In Nature's Casino", that ran in '' The New York Times Magazine''. Lewis has worked for '' The Spectator'', ''The New York Times Magazine'', as a columnist for Bloomberg, as a senior editor and campaign correspondent to '' The New Republic'', and a visiting fellow at the University of California, Berkeley. He wrote the ''Dad Again'' column for ''
Slate Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade regional metamorphism. It is the finest grained foliated metamorphic rock. ...
''. Lewis worked for Conde Nast Portfolio, but in February 2009 left to join '' Vanity Fair'', where he became a contributing editor. In September 2011, after the successful release of the
film adaptation A film adaptation is the transfer of a work or story, in whole or in part, to a feature film. Although often considered a type of derivative work, film adaptation has been conceptualized recently by academic scholars such as Robert Stam as a dial ...
of ''Moneyball'', it was reported that Lewis planned to take on "a much more active role in the what could be the next film based on one of his books" and would start writing a script for a ''Liar's Poker'' film. During 2013 in ''Vanity Fair'', Lewis wrote on the injustice of the prosecution of ex-
Goldman Sachs Goldman Sachs () is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered at 200 West Street in Lower Manhattan, with regional headquarters in London, Warsaw, Bangalore, H ...
programmer Sergey Aleynikov, who is given an entire chapter in '' Flash Boys''. ''Flash Boys'', which looked at
high-frequency trading High-frequency trading (HFT) is a type of algorithmic financial trading characterized by high speeds, high turnover rates, and high order-to-trade ratios that leverages high-frequency financial data and electronic trading tools. While there is no ...
of Wall Street and other markets, was released in March 2014. In 2016, Lewis published '' The Undoing Project'', chronicling the close academic collaboration and personal relationship between Israeli psychologists
Amos Tversky Amos Nathan Tversky ( he, עמוס טברסקי; March 16, 1937 – June 2, 1996) was an Israeli cognitive and mathematical psychologist and a key figure in the discovery of systematic human cognitive bias and handling of risk. Much of his ...
and
Daniel Kahneman Daniel Kahneman (; he, דניאל כהנמן; born March 5, 1934) is an Israeli-American psychologist and economist notable for his work on the psychology of judgment and decision-making, as well as behavioral economics, for which he was award ...
. The duo found systemic errors in human judgment under uncertainty, with implications for models of decision-making in fields such as economics, medicine, and sports. In 2017, Lewis wrote a series of articles for ''Vanity Fair'' in which he described the Trump administration's approach to various federal agencies, including the Department of Energy and the
Department of Agriculture An agriculture ministry (also called an) agriculture department, agriculture board, agriculture council, or agriculture agency, or ministry of rural development) is a ministry charged with agriculture. The ministry is often headed by a minister f ...
. His articles described a sense of incredulity and disillusionment from career civil servants, particularly because of the Trump administration's lack of attention to some of their work, and the lack of care, knowledge, experience, and respect from Trump political appointees. That material was incorporated into Lewis's book ''
The Fifth Risk ''The Fifth Risk'' is a 2018 non-fiction book by Michael Lewis that examines the Presidential transition of Donald Trump, transition and Political appointments by Donald Trump, political appointments of the Donald Trump presidency, especially wit ...
'', which was on the ''New York Times'' nonfiction best-seller list for 14 weeks, and described the disconnect between the Obama administration's well-prepared transition plans and the incoming Trump administration's apparent lack of concern. Along with Energy and Agriculture, this book added Commerce among the main departments described. In September 2018, '' The Guardian'' published an excerpt from the book that used a quote by a top adviser to Trump in its title, and the excerpt was republished again among a review of the most popular articles of the year. In 2018, Lewis wrote and narrated ''The Coming Storm'' for Audible Studios, which released the short nonfiction story as part of its new Audible Originals series of audiobooks.


Broadcasting and podcasts

Lewis's podcast, ''Against the Rules'', first aired on April 2, 2019. The first season comprised seven episodes, each taking on a different aspect of society addressing the concept of fairness "in realms ranging from art authentication to consumer finance". The show often refers to the growing social distrust for authority, and refers to different types of public officials as "referees." ''Against the Rules'' is produced by Pushkin Industries, the media company founded by journalist Malcolm Gladwell and former ''
Slate Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade regional metamorphism. It is the finest grained foliated metamorphic rock. ...
'' executive Jacob Weisberg. On January 12, 2020, Lewis appeared as one of the castaways on BBC Radio 4's '' Desert Island Discs''.


Reception

A best-selling author, Lewis has drawn both supporters and vocal detractors. In a review of ''Moneyball'', Dan Ackman of '' Forbes'' said that Lewis had a special talent: "He can walk into an area already mined by hundreds of writers and find gems there all along but somehow missed by his predecessors". A '' New York Times'' piece said that "no one writes with more narrative panache about money and finance than Mr. Lewis", praising his ability to use his subject's stories to show the problems with the systems around them. Critics from outside the financial industry have criticized Lewis for what they consider inaccuracies in his writing. In a 2011 column in '' The Atlantic'', American journalist and sports author Allen Barra took issue with Lewis's characterization of Major League Baseball in ''Moneyball'', writing, "From a historical standpoint, Lewis is, well, way off base. By the end of the 20th century baseball had achieved a greater level of competitive balance than at any time in the game's history... ''Moneyball'' doesn't just get the state of present-day baseball wrong; it also misrepresents the history of the sport." Lewis's '' Flash Boys: A Wall Street Revolt'' ignited a new round of controversy surrounding
high-frequency trading High-frequency trading (HFT) is a type of algorithmic financial trading characterized by high speeds, high turnover rates, and high order-to-trade ratios that leverages high-frequency financial data and electronic trading tools. While there is no ...
. At a House Financial Services Committee hearing in April 2014, Mary Jo White, a former Wall Street insider (as a Debevoise & Plimpton litigations lawyer primarily for Wall Street financial firms) who later served as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Chair, denied the book's premise, saying, "The markets are not rigged". In June 2014, White announced that the SEC would undergo a new round of regulatory review in response to concerns about dark pools and market structure. Book critics widely praised Lewis's '' The Undoing Project'', with Glenn C. Altschuler writing in the '' Pittsburgh Post-Gazette'' that it "may well be his best book".


Personal life

Lewis has been married three times. He married his first wife, Diane de Cordova Lewis, in 1985. His second marriage was to former CNBC correspondent Kate Bohner. In October 1997, he married former
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
reporter Tabitha Soren. He and Soren have three children, and reside in Berkeley, California. On May 25, 2021, his daughter Dixie died at age 19, in a head-on collision with a semi-truck near Truckee, California. Lewis is an
atheist Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no ...
.


Awards

* 2008
Gerald Loeb Award The Gerald Loeb Award, also referred to as the Gerald Loeb Award for Distinguished Business and Financial Journalism, is a recognition of excellence in journalism, especially in the fields of business, finance and the economy. The award was estab ...
Honorable Mention for Magazines for "In Nature's Casino" * 2009 Gerald Loeb Award for Feature Writing for "The End" * 2010 Gerald Loeb Award for Feature Writing for "Wall Street on the Tundra"


Bibliography

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See also

*
2020 United States Census The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to of ...
, issues addressed in ''The Fifth Risk''


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Lewis, Michael 1960 births Living people 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers Alumni of the London School of Economics American atheists American business and financial journalists American business theorists American economics writers American educators American finance and investment writers American male journalists Gerald Loeb Award winners for Feature Gerald Loeb Award winners for Magazines Isidore Newman School alumni Princeton University alumni Writers from New Orleans