Michael Christopher Brown
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Michael Christopher Brown (born December 18, 1978) is an American photographer known for his documentation of the 2011
Libyan Civil War Demographics of Libya is the demography of Libya, specifically covering population density, ethnicity, education level, health of the populace, economic status, and religious affiliations, as well as other aspects of the Libyan population. The ...
and the resulting monograph, ''Libyan Sugar'' (2016).


Career

Brown was raised in the
Skagit Valley The Skagit Valley lies in the northwestern corner of the state of Washington, United States. Its defining feature is the Skagit River, which snakes through local communities which include the seat of Skagit County, Mount Vernon, as well as Se ...
, a farming community in
Washington Washington commonly refers to: * Washington (state), United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A metonym for the federal government of the United States ** Washington metropolitan area, the metropolitan area centered o ...
. After moving to New York City in 2005, he joined the Italian photo agency Grazia Neri in 2006. He then moved to Beijing, China, in 2009 and over the next two years put together a series of works from road and train trips across the country. In 2010 Brown began taking pictures with an iPhone, driving around eastern China in his
Jinbei A (alternately or ) is a traditional set of Japanese clothing worn by men, women and children during summer. Consisting of a side-tying, tube-sleeved kimono-style top and a pair of trousers, were originally menswear only, though in recent ...
van. Since then he produced iPhone photographs in Libya, Egypt, Congo (DRC), Central African Republic, Cuba and Palestine. Brown's ability to capture critical moments with an iPhone has led to his involvement with ''
Time Time is the continued sequence of existence and events that occurs in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future. It is a component quantity of various measurements used to sequence events, to ...
'', ''The New York Times Magazine'', and ''National Geographic''s Instagram platforms. Through these platforms he is able to reach millions of followers to inform and educate on social and political issues in remote and under-reported areas of the world. In 2011, Brown spent seven months in Libya photographing the Libyan Revolution, exploring ethical distance and the iconography of warfare. He covered several battles along the coast, was ambushed several times in Eastern Libya and injured twice. In early March, on the frontline near the eastern town of Bin Jawad, he was shot in the leg by an AK-47 during a Government offensive. Six weeks later, while covering the Siege of Misrata, he was injured by incoming mortar fire and took four pieces of shrapnel to the chest, shoulder and arm, losing nearly half the blood in his body and requiring two transfusions. His colleagues
Tim Hetherington Timothy Alistair Telemachus Hetherington (5 December 1970 – 20 April 2011) was a British photojournalist. He produced books, films and other work that "ranged from multi-screen installations, to fly-poster exhibitions, to handheld de ...
and
Chris Hondros Chris Hondros (March 14, 1970 – April 20, 2011) was an American war photographer. Hondros was a finalist twice for a Pulitzer Prize for Breaking News Photography. Biography Chris Hondros was born in New York City to immigrant Greek and Ger ...
were both killed in the same attack. Brown returned to Libya twice in 2012 and was the subject of the
Michael Mann Michael Kenneth Mann (born February 5, 1943) is an American director, screenwriter, and producer of film and television who is best known for his distinctive style of crime drama. His most acclaimed works include the films ''Thief'' (1981), ' ...
directed HBO documentary series ''Witness: Libya.'' In March 2012 Brown and Men's Journal writer Josh Davis were briefly kidnapped at gunpoint while covering a drifting event in Benghazi. Brown has documented conflict in and around the
Kivu Kivu was the name for a large "region" in the Democratic Republic of the Congo under the rule of Mobutu Sese Seko that bordered Lake Kivu. It included three "Sub-Regions" ("Sous-Régions" in French): Nord-Kivu, Sud-Kivu and Maniema, correspondin ...
provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo since 2012 and was based in
Goma Goma is the capital of North Kivu province in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is located on the northern shore of Lake Kivu, next to the Rwandan city of Gisenyi. The lake and the two cities are in the Albertine Rift, the weste ...
from late 2012 until early 2014. A contributing photographer at ''
National Geographic ''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
''Michael Brown
, ''National Geographic''
since 2005, where he has completed adventure and cultural stories, Brown is also a contributor to ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine Supplement (publishing), supplement included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted man ...
'' and other publications. Since 2006 his photographs have been published in dozens of international publications. He joined
Magnum Photos Magnum Photos is an international photographic cooperative owned by its photographer-members, with offices in New York City, Paris, London and Tokyo. It was founded in 1947 in Paris by photographers Robert Capa, David Seymour (photographer), Davi ...
as a nominee in 2013 and was an associate from 2015 until leaving the agency in June 2017. Brown's book ''Libyan Sugar'' won the Paris Photo First Photobook Award and the
International Center of Photography The International Center of Photography (ICP), at 79 Essex Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City, consists of a museum for photography and visual culture and a school offering an array of educational courses and programming. ...
's 2017 Infinity Award for Artist's Book. In 2015 and 2016 Brown produced ''Paradiso,'' a multimedia project on the electronica music and youth scene in Havana, Cuba, part of which was exhibited in 2017 during the ''Cuba IS'' show at the
Annenberg Space for Photography Annenberg may refer to: * Annenberg (surname) * The Annenberg Foundation, formerly Annenberg/CPB, known for funding educational television and the Annenberg Channel * The USC Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Southern Calif ...
. In 2018 Brown released the book ''Yo Soy Fidel,'' which follows the cortège of Fidel Castro, former Cuban revolutionary and politician, over a period of several days in late 2016.


Publications


Publications by Brown

*''Libyan Sugar''. Santa Fe, NM: Twin Palms, 2016. Second edition, 2017. . *''Yo Soy Fidel''. Bologna, Italy. Damiani, 2018. .


Publications with contributions by Brown

*''Simply Beautiful.'' Washington, D.C.:
National Geographic Society The National Geographic Society (NGS), headquartered in Washington, D.C., United States, is one of the largest non-profit scientific and educational organizations in the world. Founded in 1888, its interests include geography, archaeology, and ...
, 2010. *''iPhone Photographers.'' Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society, 2012. *''National Geographic – Around the World in 125 Years.'' Cologne:
Taschen Taschen is a luxury art book publisher founded in 1980 by Benedikt Taschen in Cologne, Germany. As of January 2017, Taschen is co-managed by Benedikt and his eldest daughter, Marlene Taschen. History The company began as Taschen Comics, pu ...
, 2013. *''The Photographer's Playbook: 307 Assignments and Ideas.'' New York:
Aperture In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane. An opt ...
, 2014. . Edited by
Gregory Halpern Gregory Halpern (born 1977) is an American photographer and teacher. He currently teaches at the Rochester Institute of Technology and is a nominee member of Magnum Photos. Halpern has published a number of books of his own work; ''Zzyzx'' won Ph ...
and
Jason Fulford Jason Fulford (born 1973) is an American photographer, publisher and educator, based in Brooklyn, New York City. The primary format for Fulford's own photography is the book, which include ''Sunbird'' (2000), ''Crushed'' (2003), ''Raising Frogs For ...
. *''Odyssee Europa.''
Magnum Photos Magnum Photos is an international photographic cooperative owned by its photographer-members, with offices in New York City, Paris, London and Tokyo. It was founded in 1947 in Paris by photographers Robert Capa, David Seymour (photographer), Davi ...
; Zeitenspiegel-Reportageschule Günter Dahl, 2015. *''Prix Pictet Disorder.'' Kempen, Germany:
teNeues teNeues (pronounced "teh-noy-es") is a publishing company founded by Dr. Heinz teNeues in Krefeld, Germany, in 1931. It is a third-generation family firm and one of the leading book publishers in the areas of photography, design, lifestyle, and t ...
, 2015. *''Magnum Photobook: The Catalogue Raisonne.'' Phaidon, 2017. *''Magnum Manifesto.''
Thames & Hudson Thames & Hudson (sometimes T&H for brevity) is a publisher of illustrated books in all visually creative categories: art, architecture, design, photography, fashion, film, and the performing arts. It also publishes books on archaeology, history, ...
, 2017. *''Magnum Atlas.''
Prestel Prestel (abbrev. from press telephone), the brand name for the UK Post Office Telecommunications's Viewdata technology, was an interactive videotex system developed during the late 1970s and commercially launched in 1979. It achieved a maximu ...
. 2017. *''Magnum China''. Thames & Hudson, 2018.


Films

*''HBO Witness: Libya'' (2012) – 56 minute
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
documentary about Brown, directed by Abdallah Omeish and executive produced by
Michael Mann Michael Kenneth Mann (born February 5, 1943) is an American director, screenwriter, and producer of film and television who is best known for his distinctive style of crime drama. His most acclaimed works include the films ''Thief'' (1981), ' ...
and
David Frankham David Frankham (born 16 February 1926) is a British retired actor. After serving in India and British Malaya, Malaya in the Second World War, Frankham worked first as a news reader, and then a writer, interviewer and producer for the BBC from 1 ...
. Includes appearance by and film contributions from Brown. *''Which Way Is the Front Line from Here? The Life and Time of Tim Hetherington'' (2013) – 1 hour 18 minute documentary directed by
Sebastian Junger Sebastian Junger (born January 17, 1962) is an American journalist, author and filmmaker who has reported in-the-field on Dirty,_dangerous_and_demeaning, dirty, dangerous and demanding occupations and the experience of Light_infantry#United_Sta ...
. Includes Libya footage by Brown. *''The Prosecutors'' (2014) – documentary directed and produced by Leslie Thomas. Includes footage by Brown produced for the film in the Democratic Republic of Congo. *''Libyan Sugar'' (2015) – short film, directed/produced/filmed by Brown and produced by Liza Faktor. *Paradiso (2015/2016) – short films on the electronica music and youth scene in Havana, Cuba. Some of these were exhibited in 2017 during the ''Cuba IS'' show at the
Annenberg Space for Photography Annenberg may refer to: * Annenberg (surname) * The Annenberg Foundation, formerly Annenberg/CPB, known for funding educational television and the Annenberg Channel * The USC Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Southern Calif ...
. *''Hondros'' (2017) – directed by Greg Campbell. Includes Libya footage by Brown. *''This is Congo'' (2017) – directed by Daniel McCabe. Includes footage by Brown produced for the film in the Democratic Republic of Congo.


Exhibitions

*''Simply Beautiful,'' Steven Kasher Gallery, New York City, 2010. Photographs from the
National Geographic ''National Geographic'' (formerly the ''National Geographic Magazine'', sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is a popular American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. Known for its photojournalism, it is one of the most widely ...
Image Collection. *''Revolution(s),''
Instituto Cervantes Instituto Cervantes (the Cervantes Institute) is a worldwide nonprofit organization created by the government of Spain, Spanish government in 1991. It is named after Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616), the author of ''Don Quixote'' and perhaps the ...
, New York City, 2011 *''War/Photography: Image of Armed Conflict and its Aftermath,''
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. With the recent completion of an eight-year campus redevelopment project, including the opening of the Nancy and Rich Kinder Build ...
;
Annenberg Space for Photography Annenberg may refer to: * Annenberg (surname) * The Annenberg Foundation, formerly Annenberg/CPB, known for funding educational television and the Annenberg Channel * The USC Annenberg School for Communication at the University of Southern Calif ...
, Los Angeles, CA;
Brooklyn Museum of Art The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum located in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 1.5 million objects. Located near the Prospect Heights, Crown H ...
, Brooklyn, New York, 2012–2014. *''¡Cuba, Cuba!: 65 Years of Photography,'' organised by the
International Center of Photography The International Center of Photography (ICP), at 79 Essex Street on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City, consists of a museum for photography and visual culture and a school offering an array of educational courses and programming. ...
at Southampton Arts Center, New York City, 2015 *''Failing Leviathan: Magnum Photographers and Civil War,'' The National Civil War Centre, Newark, UK, 2015. Curated by
Julian Stallabrass Julian Stallabrass is a British art historian, photographer and curator. He was educated at Leighton Park School and New College, Oxford University where he studied PPE (Philosophy, Politics, and Economics). A Marxist, he has written extensiv ...
. *''Odyssee Europa, Exile and refuge since 1945,'' Zeitenspiegel-Reportageschule Günter Dahl, Weinstadt, Germany, 2015. Photographs by Magnum photographers. *Just Kids, Pop up home, UK, 2017 *''Magnum Manifesto'', International Center of Photography, New York City, 2017 *''Cuba IS'', Annenberg Space for Photography, Los Angeles, 2017 *''Yo Soy Fidel,''
Rencontres d'Arles The Rencontres d’Arles (formerly called ''Rencontres internationales de la photographie d’Arles'') is an annual summer photography festival founded in 1970 by the Arles photographer Lucien Clergue, the writer Michel Tournier and the historia ...
, Arles, France, 2018 *''Je Mange Donc Je Suis'',
Musée de l'Homme The Musée de l'Homme ( French, "Museum of Mankind" or "Museum of Humanity") is an anthropology museum in Paris, France. It was established in 1937 by Paul Rivet for the 1937 ''Exposition Internationale des Arts et Techniques dans la Vie Moderne' ...
, Paris, 2019 *''This is Cuba'',
Royal Holloway, University of London Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL), formally incorporated as Royal Holloway and Bedford New College, is a public research university and a constituent college of the federal University of London. It has six schools, 21 academic departm ...
, London, 2019 *''Michael Christopher Brown'', Galleria d'Arte Moderna Le Ciminiere, Sicily, 2020


References


External links

*
2017 ICP Infinity Award video

2017 Annenberg Space for Photography lecture

2017 Land Rover Campaign

2012 HBO ''Witness: Libya'' HBO
*
National Geographic Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Michael Christopher 1978 births Living people American photographers Place of birth missing (living people) Magnum photographers War photographers People from Skagit County, Washington Ohio University alumni People of the First Libyan Civil War