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''The Miami News'' was an evening newspaper in Miami, Florida. It was the media market competitor to the morning edition of the ''
Miami Herald The ''Miami Herald'' is an American daily newspaper owned by the McClatchy Company and headquartered in Doral, Florida, a List of communities in Miami-Dade County, Florida, city in western Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade County and the M ...
'' for most of the 20th century. The paper started publishing in May 1896 as a weekly called ''The Miami Metropolis''. The ''Metropolis'' had become a daily (except Sunday) paper of eight pages by 1903. On June 4, 1923, former Ohio governor
James M. Cox James Middleton Cox (March 31, 1870 July 15, 1957) was an American businessman and politician who served as the 46th and 48th governor of Ohio, and a two-term U.S. Representative from Ohio. As the Democratic nominee for President of the United St ...
bought the ''Metropolis'' and renamed it the ''Miami Daily News-Metropolis''. On January 4, 1925 the newspaper became the ''Miami Daily News'', and published its first Sunday edition. Cox had a new building erected for the newspaper, and the Miami News Tower was dedicated on July 25, 1925. This building later became famous as the Freedom Tower. Also on July 25, 1925, the ''News'' published a 508 page edition, which still holds the record for the largest page-count for a newspaper. The ''News'' was edited by
Bill Baggs William Calhoun Baggs (b. 1923–1969) was an American journalist and editor of ''The Miami News'' (1957 to 1969). He was one of a small group of Southern newspaper editors who campaigned for civil rights for African Americans in the 1950s and 1960 ...
from 1957 until his death 1969. After that, it was edited by Sylvan Meyer until 1973. Its final editor was Howard Kleinberg, a longtime staffer and author of a comprehensive history of the newspaper. The paper had the distinction of posting its own demise on the final obituary page. In 1966, the ''News'' moved in with the
Knight Ridder Knight Ridder was an American media company, specializing in newspaper and Internet publishing. Until it was bought by McClatchy on June 27, 2006, it was the second largest newspaper publisher in the United States, with 32 daily newspaper brand ...
-owned ''Herald'' at One Herald Plaza, sharing production facilities with its morning rival while maintaining a separate editorial staff. A 30-year joint operating agreement inked in 1966 made the ''Herald'' responsible for all non-editorial aspects of production, including circulation, advertising and promotion. Citing losses of $9 million per year, declining circulation (from 112,000 in 1966 to 48,000 in 1988 while households in the Dade County area grew 80 percent) and owner
Cox Newspapers CMG Media Corporation (doing business as Cox Media Group) is an American media conglomerate principally owned by Apollo Global Management in conjunction with Cox Enterprises, which maintains a 29% minority stake in the company. The company pri ...
unable to find a suitable buyer to save the paper, the ''News'' ceased publication on December 31, 1988. Some of the newspaper's staff and all of its assets and archives were moved to nearby Cox publication '' The Palm Beach Post'' (now owned by
Gannett Gannett Co., Inc. () is an American mass media holding company headquartered in McLean, Virginia, in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area.West Palm Beach. A small selection of photographs were donated to the Archives and Research Center of
HistoryMiami HistoryMiami Museum, formerly known as the Historical Museum of Southern Florida, is a museum located in Downtown Miami, Florida, United States. HistoryMiami Museum is the largest history museum in the State of Florida. HistoryMiami houses four per ...
.


History

''The Miami Metropolis'' was published from 1896 to 1908. Walter S. Graham served as editor.


Notable employees

Notable former employees include writer Marjory Stoneman Douglas,
Dorothy Misener Jurney Dorothy Misener Jurney (May 8, 1909 – June 19, 2002) was an American journalist. As women's page editor for the ''Miami Herald'', she shifted the focus of those pages from the "Four F's – family, food, fashion, and furnishings" – to ...
, journalist and author Helen Muir,
Pulitzer Prize The Pulitzer Prize () is an award for achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature, and musical composition within the United States. It was established in 1917 by provisions in the will of Joseph Pulitzer, who had made h ...
-winning cartoonist Don Wright, '' Boston Globe'' columnist
Adrian Walker Adrian Walker is an American journalist. He is a metro columnist for ''The Boston Globe''. His column appears in the Metro section of the ''Globe'' on Mondays and Fridays. Career A native of Miami, Walker, who is African-American, began his ca ...
, photographer Michael O'Brien, columnist
John Keasler John Irvin Keasler (August 3, 1921 – September 5, 1995) was an American newspaper columnist for ''The Miami News'', which folded in 1988. Keasler grew up in Plant City, Florida, which is 26 miles east of Tampa. He got his start in journalism wit ...
and best-selling author
Dary Matera Dary Matera (born 1955) is an author who specializes in real-life casebooks. He is from Chandler, Arizona. Matera grew up in Bangkok, Thailand, and Angeles City, Philippines, as the son of a Voice of America foreign service officer. He attended ju ...
, who served as a general assignment reporter from 1977 until 1982.


Pulitzer Prizes

* 1939 – public service, for its campaign for the recall of the Miami City Commission * 1959 –
national reporting This Pulitzer Prize has been awarded since 1942 for a distinguished example of reporting on national affairs in the United States. In its first six years (1942–1947), it was called the Pulitzer Prize for Telegraphic Reporting – National. Li ...
, Howard Van Smith, for a series of articles that focused public notice on deplorable conditions in a Florida migrant labor camp, resulted in the provision of generous assistance for the 4,000 stranded workers in the camp, and thereby called attention to the national problem presented by 1,500,000 migratory laborers. * 1963 – international reporting, Hal Hendrix, for his persistent reporting which revealed, at an early stage, that the Soviet Union was installing missile launching pads in Cuba and sending in large numbers of MIG-21 aircraft. * 1966 –
editorial cartooning An editorial cartoonist, also known as a political cartoonist, is an artist who draws editorial cartoons that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or curren ...
, Don Wright, for "
You Mean You Were Bluffing? In Modern English, ''you'' is the second-person pronoun. It is grammatically plural, and was historically used only for the dative case, but in most modern dialects is used for all cases and numbers. History ''You'' comes from the Proto- ...
" * 1980 –
editorial cartooning An editorial cartoonist, also known as a political cartoonist, is an artist who draws editorial cartoons that contain some level of political or social commentary. Their cartoons are used to convey and question an aspect of daily news or curren ...
, Don Wright


References


External links


''Miami Metropolis''
freely available with full text and full page images in th
''Florida Digital Newspaper Library''''Daily Miami Metropolis''
from 1904-7 freely available with full text and full page images in th
''Florida Digital Newspaper Library''''Miami Daily News''
from 1929 freely available with full text and full page images in th
''Florida Digital Newspaper Library''History of ''The Miami News'', 1896-1987
by Howard Kleinberg. Centennial history of ''The Miami News'', written by its last editor.
Sylvan Meyer and ''The Miami News''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Miami News, The 1896 establishments in Florida 1988 disestablishments in Florida Cox Newspapers Defunct newspapers published in Florida Mass media in Miami Publications established in 1896 Publications disestablished in 1988 Pulitzer Prize-winning newspapers Pulitzer Prize for Public Service winners