MiNT Club
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

MiNT is Now TOS (MiNT) is a free software alternative operating system kernel for the
Atari ST The Atari ST is a line of personal computers from Atari Corporation and the successor to the Atari 8-bit family. The initial model, the Atari 520ST, had limited release in April–June 1985 and was widely available in July. It was the first pers ...
system and its successors. It is a multi-tasking alternative to TOS and MagiC. Together with the free system components fVDI
device driver In computing, a device driver is a computer program that operates or controls a particular type of device that is attached to a computer or automaton. A driver provides a software interface to hardware devices, enabling operating systems and ot ...
s, XaAES graphical user interface widgets, and TeraDesk file manager, MiNT provides a free TOS compatible replacement OS that can multitask.


History

Work on MiNT began in 1989, as the developer Eric Smith was trying to port the GNU library and related utilities on the Atari ST TOS. It turned out quickly, that it was much easier to add a Unix-like layer to the TOS, than to patch all of the GNU software, and MiNT began as a TOS extension to help in porting. MiNT was originally released by Eric Smith as "MiNT is Not TOS" (a recursive acronym in the style of "GNU's Not Unix") in May 1990. The new Kernel got traction, with people contributing a port of the MINIX Filesystem and a port to the Atari TT. At the same time Atari was looking to enhance the TOS with multitasking abilities, they found that MiNT could fulfill the job, and hired Eric Smith. MiNT was adopted as an official alternative kernel with the release of the Atari Falcon, slightly altering the MiNT acronym into "MiNT is Now TOS". Atari bundled MiNT with a multitasking version of the Graphics Environment Manager (GEM) under the name ''MultiTOS'' as a
floppy disk A floppy disk or floppy diskette (casually referred to as a floppy, or a diskette) is an obsolescent type of disk storage composed of a thin and flexible disk of a magnetic storage medium in a square or nearly square plastic enclosure lined w ...
based installer. After Atari left the computer market, MiNT development continued under the name ''FreeMiNT'', and is now maintained by a team of volunteers. FreeMiNT development follows a classic open-source approach, with the source code hosted on a publicly browsabl
FreeMiNT
Git repository on GitHub and development discussed in a public mailing list., which is maintained on SourceForge, after an earlier (2014) move from AtariForge, where it was maintained for almost 20 years.


Hardware requirements

A minimal install of MiNT will run on an Atari ST with its stock 8 MHz 68000 CPU, with 4 MB RAM and a hard drive. It is highly recommended that an Atari computer with a 16 MHz 68030 CPU and 8 MB of RAM be used. MiNT can also run inside the emulators Hatari an
STEem
and with networking on the 68040 virtual machin
Aranym


MiNT software ecosystem

FreeMiNT provides only a kernel, so several distributions support MiNT, like VanillaMint, EasyMint, STMint and BeeKey/BeePi. Although FreeMiNT can use the graphical user interface of the TOS (the Graphics Environment Manager GEM and the Application Environment Services or AES), it is better served with an enhanced AES which can use its multi-tasking abilities. The default one is currently XaAES, which is developed as a FreeMiNT kernel module. The older N.AES also works, however the modern alternative i
MyAES
re
Minimal multitask for Hatari (MyAES & 68000)
/ref>


See also

* XaAES *
EmuTOS EmuTOS is a replacement for TOS (the operating system of the Atari ST and its successors), released as free software. It is mainly intended to be used with Atari emulators and clones, such as Hatari or FireBee. EmuTOS provides support for more ...
*
SpareMiNT {{Short description, Software distribution based on FreeMiNT SpareMiNT is a software distribution based on ''FreeMiNT'', which consists of a MiNT-like operating system (OS) and kernel plus GEM compatible ''AES'' (Application Environment Services). ...
* Hatari (emulator)


References


External links


FreeMiNT Project website
* , MyAeS
Unofficial XaAES website

MiNT is Now TOS—an interview with Mr Eric R. Smith, the creator of MiNT

FreeMiNT mailing list



FreeMiNT wiki

XaAES source

FreeMiNT support forum
{{Operating systems Atari ST software Disk operating systems Free software operating systems Atari operating systems