Mfumte (Nfumte) is a
Grassfields Bantu language
The Grassfields languages (or Wide Grassfields languages) are a branch of the Southern Bantoid languages spoken in the Western High Plateau of Cameroon and some parts of Taraba state, Nigeria. Better known Grassfields languages include the Easter ...
of
Cameroon
Cameroon (; french: Cameroun, ff, Kamerun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (french: République du Cameroun, links=no), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the C ...
. It is not clear if the four varieties spoken by ethnic Mfumte—Ndaktup, Kwaja, Fum and Mfumte proper—are
mutually intelligible
In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which speakers of different but related varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort. It is sometimes used as an ...
or distinct languages; ability to communicate may be either due to inherent intelligibility or to
bilingualism
Multilingualism is the use of more than one language, either by an individual speaker or by a group of speakers. It is believed that multilingual speakers outnumber monolingual speakers in the world's population. More than half of all E ...
, while ''Fum'' and ''Mfumte'' may simply be the
Nigeria
Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
n and Cameroonian names for the same language.
Orthography
The mfumte alphabet has 40 letters, with 30 consonants and 10 vowels.
References
External links
A Sketch Grammar of the Central Mfumte LanguageAn introduction to the Mfumte language and a description of its grammar rules
Conflict Resolution Systems in Wulí’ CultureA description of language conflict including the Mfumte language
Languages of Cameroon
Nkambe languages
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