''Mezobromelia'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of the
botanical
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
family
Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Bromeliaceae
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot
Monocotyledons (), commonly referred to as monocots, (Lilianae ''sensu'' Chase & Reveal) are grass and grass-like flowering plants (angiosperms), the seeds of which typically contain o ...
, subfamily
Tillandsioideae
Tillandsioideae is a subfamily of plants in the bromeliad family Bromeliaceae. This subfamily contains the greatest number of species (about 1,400). Most are epiphytic or lithophytic, growing in trees or on rocks where they absorb water and nutr ...
. The genus name is for
Carl Christian Mez
Carl Christian Mez (26 March 1866 – 8 January 1944) was a German botanist and university professor. He is denoted by the author abbreviation when citing a botanical name.
Life and work
Mez came from a family of industrialists in Frei ...
, German botanist (1866-1944). Some authorities treat ''Mezobromelia'' as a synonym of ''
Cipuropsis
''Cipuropsis'' is a genus of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to the Caribbean, southern Central America and northwestern South America. The genus was first described by Ule in 1907.
Taxonomy
, different circumscriptions of the ...
.
The species of this genus are rare in cultivation. They are native to the
West Indies
The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ...
and northern
South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ...
.
Species
Six species are currently recognised:
* ''
Mezobromelia bicolor''
L.B. Smith - Colombia, Ecuador
* ''
Mezobromelia capituligera''
(Grisebach) J.R. Grant - West Indies (Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, Trinidad, Leeward Islands), South America (Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru)
* ''
Mezobromelia hospitalis
''Mezobromelia hospitalis'', synonym ''Cipuropsis hospitalis'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to Colombia. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith
Lyman Bradford Smith (September 11, 1904 – May 4, ...
''
(L.B. Smith) J.R. Grant - Colombia
* ''
Mezobromelia magdalenae
''Mezobromelia magdalenae'', synonym ''Cipuropsis magdalenae'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to Colombia. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith
Lyman Bradford Smith (September 11, 1904 – May 4, ...
''
(L.B. Smith) J.R. Grant - Colombia
* ''
Mezobromelia pleiosticha''
(Grisebach) Utley & H.Luther
* ''
Mezobromelia verecunda''
(L.B.Sm.) Gouda
Species transferred to ''
Gregbrownia'':
* ''Mezobromelia brownii''
H. Luther = ''
Gregbrownia brownii'' - Ecuador
* ''Mezobromelia fulgens''
L.B. Smith = ''
Gregbrownia fulgens'' - Ecuador
* ''Mezobromelia hutchisonii''
(L.B. Smith) W. Weber & L.B. Smith = ''
Gregbrownia hutchisonii'' - Peru
* ''Mezobromelia lyman-smithii''
Rauh & Barthlott = ''
Gregbrownia lyman-smithii
''Gregbrownia lyman-smithii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to Ecuador. It was first described in 1976 as ''Mezobromelia lyman-smithii''.
References
*
Tillandsioideae
Endemic flora of Ecuador
{{Till ...
'' - Ecuador
References
External links
BSI Genera Galleryphotos
* http://fcbs.org/pictures/Mezobrom.htm
{{Taxonbar, from=Q141020
Bromeliaceae genera