Meyer Sound Laboratories is an American company based in
Berkeley, California
Berkeley ( ) is a city on the eastern shore of San Francisco Bay in northern Alameda County, California, United States. It is named after the 18th-century Irish bishop and philosopher George Berkeley. It borders the cities of Oakland and E ...
that manufactures self-powered
loudspeakers
A loudspeaker (commonly referred to as a speaker or speaker driver) is an electroacoustic transducer that converts an electrical audio signal into a corresponding sound. A ''speaker system'', also often simply referred to as a "speaker" or "l ...
, multichannel audio show control systems, electroacoustic architecture, and audio analysis tools for the professional
sound reinforcement
A sound reinforcement system is the combination of microphones, signal processors, amplifiers, and loudspeakers in enclosures all controlled by a mixing console that makes live or pre-recorded sounds louder and may also distribute those sound ...
, fixed installation, and
sound recording
Sound recording and reproduction is the electrical, mechanical, electronic, or digital inscription and re-creation of sound waves, such as spoken voice, singing, instrumental music, or sound effects. The two main classes of sound recording ...
industries.
The company's emphasis on research and measurement has resulted in the issuance of dozens of patents, including for the now-standard trapezoidal loudspeaker cabinet shape. Meyer Sound has pioneered other technologies that have become standard in the audio industry, including: processor-controlled loudspeaker systems, self-powered loudspeakers, curvilinear arraying, cardioid
subwoofer
A subwoofer (or sub) is a loudspeaker designed to reproduce low-pitched audio frequencies known as bass and sub-bass, lower in frequency than those which can be (optimally) generated by a woofer. The typical frequency range for a subwoofer i ...
s, and source independent measurement.
Some symphony halls and performing arts facilities utilize Meyer Sound products, such as the rehearsal area at
Davies Symphony Hall
Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall is the concert hall component of the San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center in San Francisco, California. The 2,743-seat hall was completed in 1980 at a cost of US$28 million to give the San Francisco ...
in San Francisco,
Svetlanov Hall in Moscow, Russia, and the
Musikverein in Vienna, Austria. Meyer Sound's Constellation acoustic system is used to manage outdoor sound at the
New World Center
The New World Center is a concert hall in the South Beach section of Miami Beach, Florida, designed by Frank Gehry. It is the home of the New World Symphony, with a capacity of 756 seats. It opened in January 2011.
Located one block north of ...
in Miami, Florida, which is the headquarters for the
New World Symphony
New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created.
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz
Albums and EPs
* ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
* ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
.
History
In 1979,
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Secon ...
and Helen Meyer established Meyer Sound to produce reliable high-fidelity products for sound reinforcement professionals. Meyer Sound's first product was the ACD/John Meyer
studio monitor
Studio monitors are loudspeakers in speaker enclosures specifically designed for professional audio production applications, such as recording studios, filmmaking, television studios, radio studios and project or home studios, where accurate ...
,
based on a design Meyer developed while heading the acoustics laboratory at the
Institute for Advanced Musical Studies in Switzerland.
Prior to the founding of Meyer Sound, the Meyers started a relatively short-lived company named Glyph, which in part provided large speakers that were four to eight feet in diameter.
However, bands were unable to bring the gigantic speakers with them when they traveled.
Prior to this, John Meyer developed a sound system named "Glyph", which used said large
loudspeaker
A loudspeaker (commonly referred to as a speaker or speaker driver) is an electroacoustic transducer that converts an electrical audio signal into a corresponding sound. A ''speaker system'', also often simply referred to as a "speaker" or ...
s.
During this time period, Meyer was also involved in developing and constructing custom
mixing console
A mixing console or mixing desk is an electronic device for Audio mixing (recorded music), mixing audio signals, used in sound recording and reproduction and sound reinforcement systems. Inputs to the console include microphones, signals fro ...
s.
A demonstration of the ACD system led to Meyer Sound creating a subwoofer for film director
Francis Ford Coppola’s use with the custom, quadraphonic sound system that toured with the original 70 mm release of ''
Apocalypse Now
''Apocalypse Now'' is a 1979 American epic war film produced and directed by Francis Ford Coppola. The screenplay, co-written by Coppola, John Milius and Michael Herr, is loosely based on the 1899 novella '' Heart of Darkness'' by Joseph ...
''.
This was the first loudspeaker to use a dedicated processing unit to provide crossover, amplitude and phase correction, along with driver protection.
Also in 1979, the company developed the UM-1 UltraMonitor, which led to a long association with the band
Grateful Dead.
The UltraMonitor was the first product to employ a new, patented horn loudspeaker design that reduced distortion by a factor of ten compared to previous designs. This patent was the first of more than three dozen issued to the company since its founding. John Meyer was also involved in the development of the Grateful Dead's
Wall of Sound
The Wall of Sound (also called the Spector Sound) is a music production formula developed by American record producer Phil Spector at Gold Star Studios, in the 1960s, with assistance from engineer Larry Levine and the conglomerate of session ...
.
In 1980, at the behest of Broadway sound designer
Abe Jacob, Meyer Sound repackaged the technology of the UltraMonitor into the UPA-1. This loudspeaker had an immediate impact on theatrical sound, but was also notable for its introduction of the trapezoidal cabinet shape, which enabled the construction of curved arrays (flat-front arrays, in common use at the time, result in substantial destructive interference). A patent was issued for this innovation. The UPA-1 was an inaugural inductee into the
TECnology Hall of Fame.
Meyer Sound pioneered high-level loudspeaker arrays with the release of the huge MSL-10 in 1981, followed by the MSL-3, a single cabinet (essentially a “slice” of an MSL-10) configurable into arrays of nearly any size.
Expanding on the appearance of real-time, dual FFT analyzers, Meyer Sound introduced source independent measurement (SIM)
in 1984. SIM allowed sound system operators to use music itself as a test source for the first time,
enabling continuous sound system correction over the course of a performance. SIM System II, the second generation of this technology (and the first version practical for widespread field use), won an R&D 100 Award
(awarded for the 100 best engineering feats in any field worldwide) in 1992, in addition to the TEC award the original system received in 1986.
Meyer Sound introduced the HD-1 studio monitor, a fully integrated self-powered loudspeaker, in 1989. The HD-1 won at the
TEC Awards The TEC Awards is an annual program recognizing the achievements of audio professionals. The awards are given to honor technically innovative products as well as companies and individuals who have excelled in sound for television, film, recordings, ...
in 1990 in the Transducer Technology category.
The release of the MSL-4 in 1994 marked the beginning of Meyer Sound's production of self-powered loudspeaker systems for high-level sound reinforcement, and, over the following years, the company converted their entire loudspeaker product line into self-powered systems.
Meyer Sound Laboratories has participated and been featured in several episodes of the Discovery Channel series “
MythBusters” involving sound. As a result, Meyer Sound acoustician Roger Schwenke has become an "honorary" member of the MythBusters team. The first MythBusters episode involving the company was “busting” the myth that a duck's quack will not echo. The second time was the infamous “Brown Note” episode, which explored the myth that a person subjected to high levels of very low-frequency sound could experience “involuntary intestinal motility." In the course of busting this myth, John Meyer became interested in the physical aspect of transmission of very low frequencies. Three other MythBusters episodes involving sound tested the myths that a glass could be shattered by sound alone (confirmed), that a candle flame could be extinguished by sound alone (confirmed), and that an SKS rifle could be made to fire by subjecting it to massive quantities of very low frequencies from a subwoofer (busted).
In 2005, Meyer Sound acquired LCS Audio and launched its LCS Series of digital audio products. The first new development by Meyer Sound of LCS technology was Constellation electroacoustic architecture, launched in 2006. Constellation is based on the VRAS (Variable Room Acoustic System) technology first developed and patented by Dr. Mark Poletti of Industrial Research Limited. An aspect of the Constellation system is that it uses an advanced, high-powered computer that calculates twenty thousand echoes per second.
A Constellation system was installed in a rehearsal area at
Davies Symphony Hall
Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall is the concert hall component of the San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center in San Francisco, California. The 2,743-seat hall was completed in 1980 at a cost of US$28 million to give the San Francisco ...
in San Francisco in late 2013, a facility that is used by the
San Francisco Symphony and
San Francisco Opera
San Francisco Opera (SFO) is an American opera company founded in 1923 by Gaetano Merola (1881–1953) based in San Francisco, California.
History
Gaetano Merola (1923–1953)
Merola's road to prominence in the Bay Area began in 1906 when h ...
.
D-Mitri, a next-generation engine for the LCS Series, was introduced in 2009.
In 2008, the USITT presented Meyer Sound founders John and Helen Meyer with the Harold Burris-Meyer Distinguished Career in Sound Design Award. Also in that year, the John and Helen Meyer Scholarship was established in conjunction with the Escuela Superior Andaluza de Medios Audiovisuales (Superior School for AudioVisual Media) in Andalusia, Spain, and awarded to five students.
Meyer Sound also began making loudspeakers for cinema applications in 2009.
Milestones and awards
*1979: Meyer Sound Laboratories founded.
"Horn Loudspeaker and Method for Producing Low Distortion Sound" patent granted.
Introduced first dedicated loudspeaker processor.
*1980: "Trapezoidal Loudspeaker Cabinet" patent granted.
The Meyer Sound UPA-1 introduced as the first commercial trapezoidal loudspeaker.
*1984: Source Independent Measurement (SIM) system introduced.
"Circuit and Method for Correcting Distortion in Digital Audio Systems" patent granted.
*1985: Audio Engineering Society (AES) awards Fellowship to John Meyer
*1986: Technical Excellence and Creativity (TEC) award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Acoustics Technology given to SIM (Source Independent Measurement)
*1989: HD-1 High Definition Audio Monitor introduced.
*1990: TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Transducer Technology given to HD-1 studio monitor
*1992
R&D 100 Awardgiven to SIM System II
*1993: "Correction Circuit and Method for Improving the Transient Behavior of a Two-Way Loudspeaker System" patents granted.
*1995: "MSL-4 Self-Powered Loudspeaker System" patent granted.
Lighting Dimension International Sound Product of the Year award given to the Self-Powered Series of loudspeakers
*1996: "Improved Loudspeaker Horn" patent granted.
First used in CQ-1 and CQ-2 loudspeakers
"MTS-4A Full-Range Main Loudspeaker" patent granted.
Theatre Crafts International Sound Product of the Year award given to UPA-1P and UPA-2P
*1997: "SB-1 Parabolic Long-Throw Sound Beam" patent granted.
*1998: PSW-6 High-Power Cardioid Subwoofer introduced
*1999: AES awards Citation to Helen Meyer
TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Sound Reinforcement Loudspeaker Technology given to PSW-6 subwoofer
*2000:UPM-1P Ultracompact Wide Coverage Loudspeaker introduced
X-10 High Resolution Linear Control Room Monitor introduced
TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Sound Reinforcement Loudspeaker Technology given to UPM-1P
*2001:M3D Line Array Loudspeaker with Broadband Q
EDDY Sound Product of the Year award given to UPM-2P
*2002:M2D and M1D Curvilinear Array Loudspeakers
*2003:MILO High-Power Curvilinear Array Loudspeaker
Producción Profesional & Producción Audio Award (Spain) for Best Sound Reinforcement Product given to M3D
EDDY Sound Product of the Year given to M1D and M2D
Meyer Sound First Appears on MythBusters
*2004:"Manifold for a Horn Loudspeaker (REM)" patent granted.
"Interconnectable Rigging System for Loudspeakers and Rigging Frames" patent granted.
Mipa award for best Large Format PA System given to MILO
EDDY Sound Product of the Year given to UPJ-1P
TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Sound Reinforcement Loudspeaker Technology given to MILO
Parnelli Award for Lifetime Achievement given to John Meyer
*2005:"U.S. Patent Issued for Meyer Sound MAPP Online Method" patent granted
*2006:Mipa award for best Large Format PA System given to MICA
*2007:Mipa award for best Large Format PA System given to M’elodie
AES presents Silver Medal to John Meyer
*2008:TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Sound Reinforcement Loudspeaker Technology given to UPJunior
USITT recognizes Pearson Theatre with an Architecture Merit award
East Bay Business Times declares Helen Meyer a Woman of Distinction
*2009:Mipa award for best PA System given to UPQ-1P
USITT presents John and Helen Meyer with Harold Burris-Meyer Distinguished Career in Sound Design Award
UPQ series wins Loudspeaker Product of the Year from Live Design
American Institute of Architects gives a citation award to the Pearson Theatre
SB-3F sound field synthesis loudspeaker is awarded System Contractor News' award for Most Innovative Loudspeaker for Commercial Installation
TEC award for Outstanding Technical Achievement, Sound Reinforcement Loudspeaker Technology given to UPQ
JM-1P and UP-4XP Win WFX New Product Awards
References
Bibliography
*
External links
Interview with John Meyer for the NAMM (National Association of Music Merchants) Oral History ProgramApril 2, 2012
{{Authority control
Audio amplifier manufacturers
Manufacturers of professional audio equipment
Loudspeaker manufacturers
Manufacturing companies based in California
Companies based in Berkeley, California
Electronics companies established in 1979
1979 establishments in California
Technology companies based in the San Francisco Bay Area
Audio equipment manufacturers of the United States