Meuse–Rhine Euroregion
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The Euregio Meuse-Rhine ( , , , ) is a
Euroregion In European politics, the term Euroregion usually refers to a transnational co-operation structure between two (or more) contiguous territories located in different European countries. Euroregions represent a specific type of cross-border regio ...
created in 1976, with judicial status achieved in 1991. It comprises 11.000 km2 and has around 3.9 million inhabitants around the city-corridor of
Aachen Aachen is the List of cities in North Rhine-Westphalia by population, 13th-largest city in North Rhine-Westphalia and the List of cities in Germany by population, 27th-largest city of Germany, with around 261,000 inhabitants. Aachen is locat ...
Maastricht Maastricht ( , , ; ; ; ) is a city and a Municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. It is the capital city, capital and largest city of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg. Maastricht is loca ...
Hasselt Hasselt (, , ) is the capital and largest City status in Belgium, city of the Provinces of Belgium, province of Limburg (Belgium), Limburg in the Flemish Region of Belgium. As of 1 August 2023, Hasselt had a total population of 80,846. The old ...
Liège Liège ( ; ; ; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and Municipalities in Belgium, municipality of Wallonia, and the capital of the Liège Province, province of Liège, Belgium. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east o ...
. The
seat A seat is a place to sit. The term may encompass additional features, such as back, armrest, head restraint but may also refer to concentrations of power in a wider sense (i.e " seat (legal entity)"). See disambiguation. Types of seat The ...
of the region has been in Eupen, Belgium since 1 January 2007. Within a wider context, the region is part of what is called the
Blue Banana The Blue Banana (; ; ; ), also known as the European Megalopolis or the Liverpool–Milan Axis, is a discontinuous corridor of urbanization in Western and Central Europe, with a population of around 100 million. Over time, the region has bee ...
European urbanisation corridor.


Governmental areas

The Euregio Meuse-Rhine comprises: * The western part of the governmental Region of Cologne in Germany including the city of Aachen, the District of Aachen, the District of Düren, the District of Euskirchen and the District of Heinsberg, collectively referred to as the Region of Aachen. * The
German-speaking Community of Belgium The German-speaking Community (, , DG), also known as East Belgium ( ), is one of the three Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium, federal communities of Belgium. The community is composed of nine municipalities in Liège Province, ...
; the seat of the Euregio is located in its capital
Eupen Eupen (, , ; ; ; former ) is the capital of German-speaking Community of Belgium and is a city and municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Belgium, Belgian Liège Province, province of Liège, from the Germany, German border (Aachen ...
. * The Belgian
Liège Province Liège ( ; ; ; ; ) is the easternmost province of the Wallonia region of Belgium. Liège Province is the only Belgian province that has borders with three countries. It borders (clockwise from the north) the Dutch province of Limburg, the ...
. * The Belgian Limburg Province. * The southern part of the Dutch Province of Limburg, with the northern point of the Euregio Meuse-Rhine being the city of Roermond. The Euregio Meuse-Rhine includes the provincial capital city of Maastricht as well as the co-operative region
Parkstad Limburg Parkstad Limburg (; Ripuarian language, Ripuarian and ) is a conurbation of seven municipalities of the Netherlands, municipalities in the southern part of the province of Limburg (Netherlands), Limburg in the Netherlands. Consisting of Heerlen, ...
surrounding the city of Heerlen. Though they do not officially comprise the core of the Euroregion, the following areas are often associated with it through inter-regional agreements:https://euregio-mr.info/euregio-mr-wAssets/docs/FR_Infographic-EMR-Interreg.pdf * The Bitburg-Prüm and Vulkaneifel districts in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. * The eastern half of the Flemish Brabant region in Flanders, Belgium. * Parts of the Hainaut Region of Wallonia, Belgium. * The central part of Province of Limburg * Much of the
North Brabant North Brabant ( ; ), also unofficially called Brabant, Dutch Brabant or Hollandic Brabant, is a province in the south of the Netherlands. It borders the provinces of South Holland and Gelderland to the north, Limburg to the east, Zeeland to ...
region, which includes the city of Eindhoven.


Languages

The official languages of the three countries involved in the Euregion are Dutch (in Belgium and the Netherlands), French (in Belgium) and
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
(in Belgium and Germany). Regional languages are also spoken namely
Limburgish Limburgish ( or ; ; also Limburgian, Limburgic or Limburgan) refers to a group of South Low Franconian Variety (linguistics), varieties spoken in Belgium and the Netherlands, characterized by their distance to, and limited participation ...
(which is recognised as a
regional language * A regional language is a language spoken in a region of a sovereign state, whether it be a small area, a federated state or province or some wider area. Internationally, for the purposes of the European Charter for Regional or Minority La ...
in Dutch Limburg), Ripuarian and Walloon. The intra-cultural aspect of the Limburgish and Ripuarian is that they are spoken on both sides of the border. Limburgish, although only recognised as such in The Netherlands, is also spoken in Belgian Limburg and North Rhine-Westphalia. Ripuarian is also spoken on both sides of the Dutch–German border, but with the extra trait of having the same variant spoken on both sides of the border. In daily life, one rarely makes a distinction between Limburgish and Ripuarian. The latter language hardly enjoys any recognition by people who speak it. The dialects of both linguistic groups change gradually from village to village, and the overlap from Limburgish dialects to Ripuarian dialects is hard to pin-point. Moreover, Ripuarian-speakers in Dutch Limburg generally consider their dialects to be part of the Limburgish language, not the Ripuarian one. On the other hand, Ripuarian-speakers on the German side of the border rarely use the term "Ripuarian" and generally refer to it as ''Plat(t)'', a term that is also used by Limburgish-speakers for their own mother-tongue.


See also

* EUREGIO * Ems Dollart Region


References


External links


Meuse-Rhine Euroregion site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Meuse-Rhine Euroregion Euroregions Geography of Liège Province Geography of Limburg (Belgium) Geography of North Rhine-Westphalia Regions of Flanders Regions of Limburg (Netherlands) Regions of Wallonia South Limburg (Netherlands)