Mettauertal
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Mettauertal is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
in the district of Laufenburg in the canton of
Aargau Aargau, more formally the Canton of Aargau (german: Kanton Aargau; rm, Chantun Argovia; french: Canton d'Argovie; it, Canton Argovia), is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. It is composed of eleven districts and its capita ...
in
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. On 1 January 2010 the municipalities of
Hottwil Hottwil was a municipality in the district of Brugg in canton of Aargau in Switzerland. On 1 January 2010 the municipalities of Hottwil, Etzgen, Mettau, Oberhofen and Wil merged to form the new municipality of Mettauertal. This resulted in H ...
, Etzgen, Mettau, Oberhofen and
Wil Wil () is the capital of the ''Wahlkreis'' (constituency) of Wil in the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. Wil is the third largest city in the Canton of St. Gallen, after the city of St. Gallen and Rapperswil-Jona, a twin city that merged in ...
merged to form the new municipality of Mettauertal.


Geography

Mettauertal had an area, (as of the 2004/09 survey) of . Of this area, about 51.2% is used for agricultural purposes, while 40.1% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 7.5% is settled (buildings or roads) and 1.3% is unproductive land. Over the past two decades (1979/85-2004/09) the amount of land that is settled has increased by and the agricultural land has decreased by .Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Regional portraits
accessed 2 May 2016


Demographics

Mettauertal has a population () of . , 11.3% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 3 years (2010-2013) the population has changed at a rate of -1.39%. The
birth rate The birth rate for a given period is the total number of live human births per 1,000 population divided by the length of the period in years. The number of live births is normally taken from a universal registration system for births; populati ...
in the municipality, in 2013, was 9.4 while the
death rate Mortality rate, or death rate, is a measure of the number of deaths (in general, or due to a specific cause) in a particular population, scaled to the size of that population, per unit of time. Mortality rate is typically expressed in units of de ...
was 5.2 per thousand residents. , children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 18.8% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) are 62.4% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 18.7%.


Historic Population

The historical population is given in the following chart: Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) ImageSize = width:1100 height:500 PlotArea = height:350 left:100 bottom:90 right:100 Legend = columns:3 left:220 top:70 columnwidth:160 AlignBars = justify DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:2100 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:400 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:80 start:0 Colors= id:HO value:yellowgreen legend:Hottwil id:ET value:green legend:Etzgen id:ME value:blue legend:Mettau id:OB value:red legend:Oberhofen_(AG) id:WI value:yellow legend:Wil_(AG) PlotData= color:yellowgreen width:30 mark:(line,white) align:center bar:1850 from: 0 till:324 text:"324" color:HO bar:1860 from: 0 till:299 text:"299" color:HO bar:1870 from: 0 till:266 text:"266" color:HO bar:1880 from: 0 till:272 text:"272" color:HO bar:1888 from: 0 till:246 text:"246" color:HO bar:1900 from: 0 till:210 text:"210" color:HO bar:1910 from: 0 till:211 text:"211" color:HO bar:1920 from: 0 till:226 text:"226" color:HO bar:1930 from: 0 till:201 text:"201" color:HO bar:1941 from: 0 till:213 text:"213" color:HO bar:1950 from: 0 till:203 text:"203" color:HO bar:1960 from: 0 till:191 text:"191" color:HO bar:1970 from: 0 till:171 text:"171" color:HO bar:1980 from: 0 till:179 text:"179" color:HO bar:1990 from: 0 till:221 text:"221" color:HO bar:2000 from: 0 till:245 text:"245" color:HO bar:1850 from: 324 till:639 text:"315" color:ET bar:1860 from: 299 till:602 text:"303" color:ET bar:1870 from: 266 till:551 text:"285" color:ET bar:1880 from: 272 till:517 text:"245" color:ET bar:1888 from: 246 till:483 text:"237" color:ET bar:1900 from: 210 till:466 text:"256" color:ET bar:1910 from: 211 till:442 text:"231" color:ET bar:1920 from: 226 till:449 text:"223" color:ET bar:1930 from: 201 till:453 text:"252" color:ET bar:1941 from: 213 till:503 text:"290" color:ET bar:1950 from: 203 till:474 text:"271" color:ET bar:1960 from: 191 till:470 text:"279" color:ET bar:1970 from: 171 till:494 text:"323" color:ET bar:1980 from: 179 till:498 text:"319" color:ET bar:1990 from: 221 till:583 text:"362" color:ET bar:2000 from: 245 till:595 text:"350" color:ET bar:1850 from: 639 till:1026 text:"387" color:ME bar:1860 from: 602 till:966 text:"364" color:ME bar:1870 from: 551 till:910 text:"359" color:ME bar:1880 from: 517 till:829 text:"312" color:ME bar:1888 from: 483 till:779 text:"296" color:ME bar:1900 from: 466 till:768 text:"302" color:ME bar:1910 from: 442 till:759 text:"317" color:ME bar:1920 from: 449 till:731 text:"282" color:ME bar:1930 from: 453 till:725 text:"272" color:ME bar:1941 from: 503 till:789 text:"286" color:ME bar:1950 from: 474 till:744 text:"270" color:ME bar:1960 from: 470 till:740 text:"270" color:ME bar:1970 from: 494 till:745 text:"251" color:ME bar:1980 from: 498 till:740 text:"242" color:ME bar:1990 from: 583 till:847 text:"264" color:ME bar:2000 from: 595 till:896 text:"301" color:ME bar:1850 from: 1026 till:1323 text:"297" color:OB bar:1860 from: 966 till:1188 text:"222" color:OB bar:1870 from: 910 till:1156 text:"246" color:OB bar:1880 from: 829 till:1070 text:"241" color:OB bar:1888 from: 779 till:977 text:"198" color:OB bar:1900 from: 768 till:950 text:"182" color:OB bar:1910 from: 759 till:964 text:"205" color:OB bar:1920 from: 731 till:940 text:"209" color:OB bar:1930 from: 725 till:924 text:"199" color:OB bar:1941 from: 789 till:1026 text:"237" color:OB bar:1950 from: 744 till:1004 text:"260" color:OB bar:1960 from: 740 till:962 text:"222" color:OB bar:1970 from: 745 till:957 text:"212" color:OB bar:1980 from: 740 till:1002 text:"262" color:OB bar:1990 from: 847 till:1143 text:"296" color:OB bar:2000 from: 896 till:1203 text:"307" color:OB bar:1850 from: 1323 till:2062 text:"739" color:WI bar:1860 from: 1188 till:1845 text:"657" color:WI bar:1870 from: 1156 till:1794 text:"638" color:WI bar:1880 from: 1070 till:1707 text:"637" color:WI bar:1888 from: 977 till:1559 text:"582" color:WI bar:1900 from: 950 till:1471 text:"521" color:WI bar:1910 from: 964 till:1489 text:"525" color:WI bar:1920 from: 940 till:1471 text:"531" color:WI bar:1930 from: 924 till:1446 text:"522" color:WI bar:1941 from: 1026 till:1574 text:"548" color:WI bar:1950 from: 1004 till:1537 text:"533" color:WI bar:1960 from: 962 till:1520 text:"558" color:WI bar:1970 from: 957 till:1496 text:"539" color:WI bar:1980 from: 1002 till:1532 text:"530" color:WI bar:1990 from: 1143 till:1709 text:"566" color:WI bar:2000 from: 1203 till:1869 text:"666" color:WI


Heritage sites of national significance

The Hottwil, a former '' untervogtei'' residence with outbuildings and the
catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
parish church in Mettau are listed as Swiss heritage sites of national significance.


Economy

, there were a total of 807 people employed in the municipality. Of these, a total of 150 people worked in 56 businesses in the primary economic sector. The
secondary sector In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in construction. ...
employed 361 workers in 41 separate businesses. Finally, the
tertiary sector The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector (raw materials) and the second ...
provided 296 jobs in 91 businesses. In 2013 a total of 8.9% of the population received social assistance.


Politics

In the 2011 federal election the most popular party was the SVP with 41.5% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the CVP (18.2%), the SP (13.0%) and the FDP (8.6%). In the federal election, a total of 732 votes were cast, and the
voter turnout In political science, voter turnout is the participation rate (often defined as those who cast a ballot) of a given election. This can be the percentage of registered voters, eligible voters, or all voting-age people. According to Stanford Unive ...
was 52.2%.


Crime

In 2014 the crime rate, of the over 200 crimes listed in the
Swiss Criminal Code , french: Code pénal suisse (CP), it, Codice penale svizzero (CP), rm, Cudesch penal svizzer , citation = , territorial_extent = Switzerland , enacted_by = Federal Assembly of Switzerland , date_enacted = 20 Decemb ...
(running from murder, robbery and assault to accepting bribes and election fraud), in Mettauertal was 13.6 per thousand residents. This rate is only 21.1% of the average rate in the entire country. During the same period, the rate of drug crimes was 4.2 per thousand residents, which is 42.4% of the national rate. The rate of violations of immigration, visa and work permit laws was 0 per thousand residents.Statistical Atlas of Switzerland
accessed 5 April 2016


References

{{Authority control Municipalities of Aargau Cultural property of national significance in Aargau Populated places established in 2010