The Metro South Historic District encompasses a portion of the downtown area of
Middletown, Connecticut
Middletown is a city located in Middlesex County, Connecticut, United States, Located along the Connecticut River, in the central part of the state, it is south of Hartford, Connecticut, Hartford. In 1650, it was incorporated by English settler ...
. Extending south from Main and College Streets for two blocks, this area was developed in the 19th century, and contains a diversity of well-preserved architecture from that period, some with association to locally important individuals. It was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
Description and history
The district includes 15
contributing buildings
In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic distric ...
and one non-contributing building and extends on the west side of Main Street from Church Street (just north of the South Green) to College Street. Two buildings, the armory and a c. 1750s colonial house, are located on the east side of Main Street. The contributing buildings include two
Greek Revival churches: a Baptist church (1842) and Universalist Church (1839).
[ and ] One of the buildings, the Middlesex Opera House was designed by nationally known architect
Francis Kimball.
The southern part of Middletown's Main Street was predominantly residential into the 19th century, and still includes a few houses from the colonial and Federal periods. In the late 19th century, the commercial portion of the downtown began to extend southward, as exemplified by the construction of the opera house 1892 and the armoury in 1921. Other buildings of note from that period are the 1896 firehouse, and the 1867 Middlesex Assurance Company building at 179 Main Street, which is one of the district's most architecturally sophisticated buildings.
List of contributing buildings
*Caleb Fuller House (1771, also included in
Middletown South Green Historic District)
*Rev. John Cookson House (1837)
*Southmayd House (1747)
*First Baptist Church (1842)
*Gen. Mansfield House (1810, houses the Middlesex Historical Society)
*Hall House (1796)
*109-111 College Street (1926, building that used to serve as entrance for Middlesex Theater)
*Middlesex Theater/Opera House (1892)
*Former firehouse (1896)
*G.A. Chafee Building (1870)
*Universalist Church (1839)
*191-195 Main Street (1835)
*Middlesex Assurance Co.
*State Armory (1921), including John Watkinson House (1810)
*Charles Boardman House (1750s)
See also
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Middletown, Connecticut
References
{{National Register of Historic Places
Middletown, Connecticut
Greek Revival architecture in Connecticut
Renaissance Revival architecture in Connecticut
Federal architecture in Connecticut
Historic districts in Middlesex County, Connecticut
National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex County, Connecticut
Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut