Metin Kaçan
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Metin Kaçan (15 November 1961 – 6 January 2013) was a Turkish author, who is best known for his novel '' Ağır Roman'' (''Cholera Street''), which was translated into German (Kaçan 2003), and a movie ('' Ağır Roman''), directed by
Mustafa Altıoklar Mustafa Altıoklar (born 1958) is a Turkish film director, producer and screenwriter. He is the chairman of the Turkish Film Directors Association and is fluent in English. Although he graduated from the medical faculty of Istanbul University and s ...
(1999), was based on it.


Literary career

Besides '' Ağır Roman'', Kaçan is also the author of the novel '' Fındık Sekiz'', a collection of short stories, "A ship to the Islands" (''Adalara Vapur'', Kaçan 2002), and a book written in a mixed style between prose and poetry, entitled "The Tiger at Withdrawal" (''Harman Kaplan'', Kaçan 1999). Much of Kaçan's writings deals with life in
Istanbul Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
, in particular its poor quarter
Dolapdere Dolapdere is a quarter of Beyoğlu district in central Istanbul, Turkey. It is surrounded by the quarters of Taksim, Kasımpaşa, Pangaltı and Kurtuluş. Sites * There is a museum dedicated to the memory of Adam Mickiewicz, the 19th century Pol ...
(not far from
Taksim Square Taksim Square ( tr, Taksim Meydanı, ), situated in Beyoğlu in the European part of Istanbul, Turkey, is a major tourist and leisure district famed for its restaurants, shops, and hotels. It is considered the heart of modern Istanbul, with the c ...
). To Dolapdere, he sarcastically gave the name "
Cholera Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium ''Vibrio cholerae''. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and ...
" (''Kolera'' in Turkish) in ''Ağır Roman'', thereby recalling both its shabbiness and the fact that the great
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
poet
Adam Mickiewicz Adam Bernard Mickiewicz (; 24 December 179826 November 1855) was a Polish poet, dramatist, essayist, publicist, translator and political activist. He is regarded as national poet in Poland, Lithuania and Belarus. A principal figure in Polish Ro ...
died there from the cholera in 1855. Mickiewicz Museum at Dolapdere, still open to visitors today, figures in "Ağır Roman". The title of this novel plays ingeniously with the
polysemy Polysemy ( or ; ) is the capacity for a sign (e.g. a symbol, a morpheme, a word, or a phrase) to have multiple related meanings. For example, a word can have several word senses. Polysemy is distinct from ''monosemy'', where a word has a singl ...
of the
Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...
word ''Roman'', which means both "
gypsy The Romani (also spelled Romany or Rromani , ), colloquially known as the Roma, are an Indo-Aryan ethnic group, traditionally nomadic itinerants. They live in Europe and Anatolia, and have diaspora populations located worldwide, with sign ...
" and "novel". Also, together with the adjective ''ağır'', which means "heavy" or "slow" in Turkish, ''Roman'' is the designation for a special kind of street music, played by some of the novel's protagonists. ''Ağır Roman'' tells the tragic story of a young hero, who grows up in ''Cholera'' quarter but finally fails and commits suicide. His failure parallels the failure of the quarter itself, whose ancient structures as well as its multi-ethnic and multi-religious composition disintegrate. '' Fındık Sekiz'' tells a story about two cars, that appear sometimes as personified figures, and that take the semi-autobiographical protagonist Meto on a mystical journey. At the same time, Meto's conflict with a woman, who manages to have him thrown into prison through fraudulent statements, is related, which might reflect some of Kaçan's own experiences. Kaçan's style is heavily imbued with Turkish slang. This choice gives his writings a non-conformistic, frequently vulgar, but overall extremely vivid and creative tone, which has been hailed, among others, by Yıldız Ecevit. Other characteristics of his writing are the personification of natural phenomena and inanimate items such as cars (in particular in '' Fındık Sekiz''), autobiographical details (Kaçan grew up in Dolapdere), the blurring of the limitations of poetry and prose, and references to mysticism, in particular Muslim mysticism (
Sufism Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, r ...
). His best-selling novel, ''Ağır Roman'' was translated into French by Actes Sud in 2010.


Rape conviction

In 1995, Kaçan was arrested for torturing and raping his ex-girlfriend. He was released on bail pending the outcome of the trial, which ended five years later with a prison sentence of eight years and nine months. The appeals court upheld Kaçan's conviction. In 2006, he was caught by the police in his hometown while attending the funeral of a relative and sent to prison to serve his sentence. After spending close to four years in prison, the remainder of his sentence was commuted.


Death

Kaçan committed suicide by jumping from the
Bosphorus Bridge The Bosphorus Bridge ( tr, Boğaziçi Köprüsü), known officially as the 15 July Martyrs Bridge ( tr, 15 Temmuz Şehitler Köprüsü) and unofficially as the First Bridge ( tr, Birinci Köprü), is one of the three suspension bridges spannin ...
on 6 January 2013. On that day, he took a cab in
Esenler Esenler is a district of Istanbul, Turkey, on its European side. Esenler is mainly densely packed, working class residential in the midst of its industrial neighbouring districts of Gaziosmanpaşa, Güngören and Bağcılar. The mayor is Tevfik ...
on the European side of Istanbul and requested to be driven to
Üsküdar Üsküdar () is a large and densely populated district of Istanbul, Turkey, on the Anatolian shore of the Bosphorus. It is bordered to the north by Beykoz, to the east by Ümraniye, to the southeast by Ataşehir and to the south by Kadıköy; w ...
on the Asian side. He asked the driver to stop on the bridge so that he could take photographs. He got out of the vehicle, ran to the edge of the bridge, and threw himself off. His brother confirmed the suicide on 8 January. His body washed ashore on 18 January, twelve days after his disappearance, on the coast of
Marmara Sea The Sea of Marmara,; grc, Προποντίς, Προποντίδα, Propontís, Propontída also known as the Marmara Sea, is an inland sea located entirely within the borders of Turkey. It connects the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea via the B ...
at
Beylikdüzü Beylikdüzü is a district in the European side of Istanbul, Turkey, located north of the Sea of Marmara, south of Esenyurt, east of Büyükçekmece, and west of Avcılar. History It is assumed that Beylikdüzü was first settled by Greeks fr ...
. Kaçan was 51 years old.


Literature by Metin Kaçan

*Jaklaban-Andante ''Graffiti'' (1989) Istanbul, Joker Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin et Kemal Aratan ''İstedikleri Yere Gidenler'' (1991) Istanbul, Joker Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin ''Ağır Roman'' (1995) Istanbul, Can Yayınları. *Kaçan, Metin ''Fındık Sekiz'' (1997) Istanbul, Can Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin ''Harman Kaplan'' (1999) Istanbul, Can Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin ''Adalara Vapur'' (2002) Istanbul, Can Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin ''Cholera Blues'' (2003) Berlin, Dağyeli *Kaçan, Metin ''Cervantesin Yeğeni'' (2005) Istanbul, Can Yayınları *Kaçan, Metin ''Haselnuss 8'' (2008) Berlin, Dağyeli


Literature about Metin Kaçan

*Hess 1998a. Hess, Michael Reinhard: Ağır Roman. ''Istanbuler Almanach'' 2 (1998). 64–66. *Hess 1998b. Hess, Michael Reinhard: A Glance at the Wilder Side of Turkey: Ağır Roman. ''Orientalia Suecana'' 67 (1998). 55–67. *Ecevit 2004. Ecevit, Yıldız: Türk Romanında Postmodernist Açılımlar ostmodern Tendencies in the Turkish novel 3rd ed. Istanbul: Iletisim Yayınları. *Hess 2005. Hess, Michael Reinhard: The Turkish Car Novel on a Trip: fındık sekiz by Metin Kaçan. W''iener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes'' 95 (2005). 87–118.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kacan, Metin 1961 births 2013 deaths People from Kayseri 20th-century Turkish writers Postmodern writers Suicides by jumping in Turkey Turkish male writers