Merve Emre
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Merve Emre is a Turkish-American author, academic, and literary critic. She is the author of
nonfiction Nonfiction, or non-fiction, is any document or media content that attempts, in good faith, to provide information (and sometimes opinions) grounded only in facts and real life, rather than in imagination. Nonfiction is often associated with be ...
books ''Paraliterary: The Making of Bad Readers in Postwar America'' (2017) and ''The Personality Brokers: The Strange History of Myers-Briggs and the Birth of Personality Testing'' (2018), and has published essays and articles in ''
The Atlantic ''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science. It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'', ''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (''Scientific American'' is older, b ...
'', ''
The New York Times Magazine ''The New York Times Magazine'' is an American Sunday magazine Supplement (publishing), supplement included with the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times''. It features articles longer than those typically in the newspaper and has attracted man ...
'', and other publications. In 2023, Emre was named the Shapiro-Silverberg University Professor of Creative Writing and Criticism at
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a Private university, private liberal arts college, liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut. Founded in 1831 as a Men's colleges in the United States, men's college under the auspices of the Methodist Epis ...
as well as director of the school's Shapiro Center for Creative Writing and Criticism.


Early life

Emre was born in
Adana Adana (; ; ) is a major city in southern Turkey. It is situated on the Seyhan River, inland from the Mediterranean Sea. The administrative seat of Adana Province, Adana province, it has a population of 2.26 million. Adana lies in the heart ...
, Turkey. She graduated in 2003 from
Paul D. Schreiber Senior High School Paul D. Schreiber Senior High School (commonly Paul D. Schreiber High School or Schreiber High School) is a four-year public high school in Port Washington, in Nassau County, New York, United States. It is operated by the Port Washington Unio ...
in Port Washington, New York.


Career

After graduating in 2007 from Harvard, where she concentrated in government, Emre worked for six months as a marketing consultant at
Bain & Company Bain & Company is an American management consulting company headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts. The firm provides advice to public, private, and non-profit organizations. One of the Big Three management consultancies, Bain & Company was fou ...
. Emre says that she was a "terrible consultant" and spent most of her time at Bain studying for the literature
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under her desk. It was at Bain that Emre first took the
Myers–Briggs Type Indicator In Personality type, personality typology, the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) is an introspection, introspective self-report study, self-report questionnaire indicating differing Psychology, psychological preferences in how people perceiv ...
, which would later be the subject of her second work of nonfiction, ''The Personality Brokers''. Emre earned her PhD in
English literature English literature is literature written in the English language from United Kingdom, its crown dependencies, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, and the countries of the former British Empire. ''The Encyclopaedia Britannica'' defines E ...
from
Yale University Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
and thereafter joined the English department faculty at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
, Canada. In 2018, she was appointed an associate professor of American literature at
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
.


Works

Emre has written extensively about the pseudonymous writer
Elena Ferrante Elena Ferrante () is a pseudonymous Italian novelist. Ferrante's books, originally published in Italian, have been translated into many languages. Her four-book series of ''Neapolitan Novels'' are her most widely known works. ''Time'' magazine ...
, including a lengthy essay on Ferrante's collaboration with
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
on the television series '' My Brilliant Friend'', based on Ferrante's ''
Neapolitan Novels The Neapolitan Novels, also known as the Neapolitan Quartet, are a four-part series of fiction by the pseudonymous Italian author Elena Ferrante, published originally by Edizioni e/o, translated into English by Ann Goldstein, and published by Eu ...
''. Ferrante, a famously private author who uses an alias, agreed to field questions for Emre's essay on the HBO series, resulting in a two-month correspondence between the two. She has argued against the position taken by other writers and critics, including
Alexander Chee Alexander Chee (born August 21, 1967) is an American fiction writer, poet, journalist and reviewer. Born in Rhode Island, he spent his childhood in South Korea, Kauai, Chuuk Lagoon, Truk, Guam and Maine. He attended Wesleyan University and the I ...
, that Ferrante's identity is irrelevant to her work; Emre contends that it is "precisely errante'srefusal of the biographical, and her subsequent representation of that refusal, that has lodged the biographical ever deeper into the heart of what she writes." Emre's literary criticism focuses principally on "form and style", which she contends is missing from much of today's criticism. "I continue to be surprised by how few critics actually engage with the text itself, how so much of the criticism is just a projection of people's feelings and a little bit of hand waving at plot and theme", Emre has said. In 2017, Emre published ''Paraliterary: The Making of Bad Readers in Postwar America'' (The University of Chicago Press). The ''
Los Angeles Review of Books The ''Los Angeles Review of Books'' (''LARB'' is a literary review magazine covering the national and international book scenes. A preview version launched on Tumblr in April 2011, and the official website followed one year later in April 2012. ...
'' said that ''Paraliterary'' is about "bad readers", and "is appropriately conscious that throughout the 20th century, a disproportionate number of readers labeled bad were female." Emre published ''The Personality Brokers'' (Penguin Random House) a year later; it is a historical and biographical account of Katharine Briggs and
Isabel Briggs Myers Isabel Briggs Myers (born Isabel Briggs; October 18, 1897 – May 5, 1980) was an American writer and co-creator with her mother, Katharine Cook Briggs, of a personality inventory known as the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) and based on ...
' invention of the Myers–Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). She is finishing a book titled ''Post-Discipline'', and is reportedly working on a book to be titled ''The Female Cool'', about "cold, cruel, unsentimental, unempathetic women writers and artists."


Reception

''The Personality Brokers'' generally received favorable reviews. ''The New York Times'' called the work "inventive and beguiling". ''The Wall Street Journal'' called it a "riveting" book to which Emre brought "the skills of a detective, cultural critic, historian, scientist and biographer". ''The Personality Brokers'' was listed in the ''New York Times'' Critics' Top Books of 2018 and named one of ''The Economist'''s "books of the year" for 2018. However,
Louis Menand Louis Menand (; born January 21, 1952) is an American critic, essayist, and professor, best known for his Pulitzer-winning book ''The Metaphysical Club'' (2001), an intellectual and cultural history of late 19th and early 20th century America. L ...
, writing for ''The New Yorker'', criticized Emre for using the "wrong context" to analyze the MBTI's historical antecedents and took issue with her credentials for critiquing the MBTI, arguing that "professors are the last people who should object to society's people-sorting operations." Louis Menand, himself a professor, in turn faced criticism for his review, including the charge that Menand betrayed a "fundamental misunderstanding" of how the MBTI was intended to be used.


Personal life

Emre is married and has two children.


Bibliography


Books

* * *


Essays and reporting

* * * * * * (November 16, 2020). "Tricked Ou

''The New Yorker'' . * * "Getting to Yes: The Making of 'Ulysses.'" ''New Yorker,'' February 14 & 21, 2022, 68-73


Awards


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Emre, Merve Year of birth missing (living people) Living people 21st-century American women writers Academics of the University of Oxford American literary critics American academics of Turkish descent Harvard University alumni Academic staff of McGill University The New Yorker people Yale Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni American women academics Paul D. Schreiber Senior High School alumni Philip Leverhulme Prize winners American women non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers