Merrill Mueller (January 27, 1916 – November 30, 1980) was an American journalist whose reporting included breaking the story of
Hitler's invasion of Poland. He worked for numerous news agencies including the Independent News Service and
NBC. While working for NBC he covered, along with other news anchors, the
assassination of John F. Kennedy.
Biography
Merrill Mueller was born in 1916 in New York City.
His father, Carl Mueller (1892–1970), was a noted artist and illustrator.
Mueller attended public schools in Connecticut before taking one year at
Springfield College
Springfield College is a private college in Springfield, Massachusetts. It confers undergraduate and graduate degrees.
It is known as the birthplace of basketball because the sport was invented there in 1891 by Canadian-American instructor J ...
. Dropping out, he began his career as a reporter at the ''Buffalo Times'' before moving to New York and eventually moving to get a job at the Independent News Service (INS) in
Washington, D.C.
At the direction of the INS he briefly covered the
Spanish Civil War before moving to report from France, years later while visiting
Warsaw,
Poland he uncovered
Hitler's plan to invade Poland.
Quickly traveling back to Paris he broke the story to America. He continued to cover the war and reported live the fall of France. In 1942 he resigned from INS to become an NBC reporter, breaking all the main events in the European theatre. During the
Normandy landings on D-Day (June 6, 1944), he filed reports from Eisenhower's headquarters.
During the
Battle of the Bulge, when Germany surprised the Allies by breaking out at the Ardennes Forest, Mueller reported on how the Soviets were refusing to communicate with General Eisenhower, the head of the
Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force
Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF; ) was the headquarters of the Commander of Allied forces in north west Europe, from late 1943 until the end of World War II. U.S. General Dwight D. Eisenhower was the commander in SHAEF th ...
, during the battle.
Amid fears of scandal if the British and American public found out about Stalin's silence, the story was suppressed and Mueller was banished from the European theatre.
Mueller was then transferred back to America before moving on to cover the war against the Japanese. There he reported on the
dropping of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima and he made the broadcast that reported the
surrender of Japan
The surrender of the Empire of Japan in World War II was announced by Emperor Hirohito on 15 August and formally signed on 2 September 1945, bringing the war's hostilities to a close. By the end of July 1945, the Imperial Japanese Navy ...
.
After the war Mueller directed NBC's London bureau for four years before returning to America in 1952. There he covered the presidential desk for NBC as well as producing a number of radio and TV programs. During Alan Shepard's historic
Freedom 7 mission on May 5, 1961, Mueller was again the broadcaster and after famously reporting, "'He looks so lonely up there …' he fell silent for the first time in his career."
Even after returning to the United States, Mueller covered international events; for example, in 1965, he co-anchored NBC's coverage of the
state funeral of Winston Churchill with
Chet Huntley and
David Brinkley from London.
In 1968 he left NBC for the
American Broadcasting Company before retiring in 1979; he died one year later.
With his wife Jane, Merrill Mueller had two sons, Kenneth and Kevin.
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mueller, Merrill
1916 births
1980 deaths
American people of the Vietnam War
American television news anchors
American television reporters and correspondents
Springfield College (Massachusetts) alumni
American war correspondents
American war correspondents of World War II
Journalists from New York City