Meredith Ann Baxter (born June 21, 1947) is an American actress and
producer
Producer or producers may refer to:
Occupations
*Producer (agriculture), a farm operator
*A stakeholder of economic production
*Film producer, supervises the making of films
**Executive producer, contributes to a film's budget and usually does not ...
. She is known for her roles on the
CBS sitcom
A sitcom, a Portmanteau, portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted with sketch comedy, where a troup ...
''
Bridget Loves Bernie'' (1972–73),
ABC drama series ''
Family
Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
'' (1976–80) and the
NBC sitcom
A sitcom, a Portmanteau, portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted with sketch comedy, where a troup ...
''
Family Ties
''Family Ties'' is an American sitcom television series that aired on NBC for seven seasons, premiering on September 22, 1982, and concluding on May 14, 1989. The series, created by Gary David Goldberg, reflected the move in the United States f ...
'' (1982–89). A five-time
Emmy Award
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
nominee, one of her nominations was for playing the
title role
The title character in a narrative work is one who is named or referred to in the title of the work. In a performed work such as a play or film, the performer who plays the title character is said to have the title role of the piece. The title of ...
in the 1992 TV film ''
A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story''.
Early life
Baxter was born in
South Pasadena, California
South Pasadena is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 25,619, up from 24,292 at the 2000 census. It is located in the West San Gabriel Valley. It is 3.42 square miles in area an ...
, the daughter of actress, director and producer
Whitney Blake; and Tom Baxter, a
radio announcer
An announcer is a voice artist who relays information to the audience of a broadcast media programme or live event.
Television and other media
Some announcers work in television production, radio or filmmaking, usually providing narration ...
. After her parents were divorced in 1953, Baxter and her two brothers, Richard (born 1944) and Brian (born 1946), were raised by their mother in Pasadena. Her second stepfather was situation comedy writer
Allan Manings
Allan Manings (March 28, 1924 – May 12, 2010) was an American television producer and comedy writer. He was active in the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s and 1980s and was best known for his work in co-creating with his wife, actress Whitney Blake, '' ...
. She and her ''Family Ties'' co-star,
Michael Gross, were both born on June 21, 1947.
Baxter was educated at
James Monroe High School before transferring to
Hollywood High School
Hollywood High School is a four-year public secondary school in the Los Angeles Unified School District, located at the intersection of North Highland Avenue and West Sunset Boulevard in the Hollywood district of Los Angeles, California.
Histo ...
. During her senior year, she attended
Interlochen Center for the Arts
Interlochen Center for the Arts is a non-profit corporation which operates arts education institutions and performance venues in northwest Michigan. It is situated on a campus in Interlochen, Michigan, roughly southwest of Traverse City.
I ...
as a voice major, but returned to Hollywood High, where she graduated in 1965.
Career
Early years
Baxter got her first appearance in television in 1970 on an episode of ''
The Partridge Family
''The Partridge Family'' is an American musical sitcom starring Shirley Jones and featuring David Cassidy. Jones plays a widowed mother, and Cassidy plays the oldest of her five children, in a family who embarks on a music career. It ran from ...
'' in its second season. She later appeared in 1972 as one of the stars of ''
Bridget Loves Bernie'', a
CBS television network situation comedy. The series was canceled after one season. Her co-star,
David Birney
David Edwin Birney (April 23, 1939 – April 27, 2022) was an American actor and director whose career included performances in both contemporary and classical roles in theatre, film, and television. He is noted for having played the title role ...
, became her second husband in 1974. Until they were divorced in 1989, she was credited as Meredith Baxter Birney, under which name she became widely known in 1976 on ''Family''. She played the role of Nancy Lawrence Maitland and received two
Emmy Award
The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
nominations for
Outstanding Continuing Performance by a Supporting Actress in a Drama Series (1977 and 1978). In 1976 she played the wife of White House staffer
Hugh W. Sloan Jr. in ''
All the President's Men''
1980s and 1990s
After ''Family'' ended, she starred with
Annette O'Toole and
Shelley Hack in ''
Vanities
''Vanities'' is a comedy-drama stage production written by Jack Heifner. The story centers on the lives and friendship of three Texas cheerleaders starting from high school in 1963, continuing through college as sorority sisters in 1968, and e ...
'' (1981), a television production of the
comedy-drama stage play about the lives, loves and friendship of three
Texas
Texas (, ; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Texas'', ''Tejas'') is a state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. At 268,596 square miles (695,662 km2), and with more than 29.1 million residents in 2 ...
cheerleaders starting from high school to post-college graduation; it aired as a part of ''
Standing Room Only'', a series on the
premium television channel
HBO.
In 1982, Baxter landed the role of Elyse Keaton, the former
flower child
Flower child originated as a synonym for hippie, especially among the idealistic young people who gathered in San Francisco and the surrounding area during the Summer of Love in 1967. It was the custom of "flower children" to wear and distribute ...
matriarch of the Keaton family on the
NBC sitcom ''
Family Ties
''Family Ties'' is an American sitcom television series that aired on NBC for seven seasons, premiering on September 22, 1982, and concluding on May 14, 1989. The series, created by Gary David Goldberg, reflected the move in the United States f ...
''. In 1986, during her time on ''Family Ties'', Baxter garnered critical acclaim for her dramatic performance as Kate Stark in the
NBC television film ''
Kate's Secret
''Kate's Secret'' is a 1986 American made-for-television drama film starring Meredith Baxter Birney, Ben Masters, Tracy Nelson, and Edward Asner about a seemingly "perfect" suburban housewife and mother who is secretly suffering from bulimia ner ...
'', about a seemingly "perfect" suburban housewife and mother who is secretly suffering from
bulimia nervosa
Bulimia nervosa, also known as simply bulimia, is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by purging or fasting, and excessive concern with body shape and weight. The aim of this activity is to expel the body of calories eaten ...
. Following ''Family Ties'', Baxter produced and starred in
television film
A television film, alternatively known as a television movie, made-for-TV film/movie or TV film/movie, is a feature-length film that is produced and originally distributed by or to a television network, in contrast to theatrical films made for ...
s. She portrayed a
psychopathic kidnapper in ''The Kissing Place'' (1990) and was nominated for an Emmy Award for
Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Special for her work in ''
A Woman Scorned: The Betty Broderick Story'' (1992), based on the true story of
Betty Broderick, a
divorcée
Divorce (also known as dissolution of marriage) is the process of terminating a marriage or marital union. Divorce usually entails the canceling or reorganizing of the legal duties and responsibilities of marriage, thus dissolving the ...
who was convicted of murder in the shooting of her ex-husband and his young wife. For her work on the television film ''My Breast'' (1994), she received a special award for public awareness from the
National Breast Cancer Coalition. In 1997, Baxter once again played the mother of a character played by
Michael J. Fox (who portrayed her son,
Alex P. Keaton, on ''Family Ties''), this time in two episodes of ''
Spin City
''Spin City'' is an American sitcom television series that aired from September 17, 1996 to April 30, 2002, on ABC. Created by Gary David Goldberg and Bill Lawrence, the show is set in a semi-fictionalized version of the New York City mayor' ...
''.
Since 2000
In 2005, she began appearing in
television commercials for
Garden State Life Insurance Company. In 2006, she temporarily co-hosted—with
Matt Lauer—''
Today'', the NBC
morning news and talk show
Breakfast television (Europe, Canada, and Australia) or morning show (United States) is a type of news or infotainment television programme that broadcasts live in the morning (typically scheduled between 5:00 and 10:00a.m., or if it is a l ...
. In 2007, she made a guest appearance on ''
What About Brian'', an ABC drama series. That same year, she also made several appearances as the dying mother of Detective Lilly Rush on ''
Cold Case'', a CBS
police procedural
The police show, or police crime drama, is a subgenre of procedural drama and detective fiction that emphasizes the investigative procedure of a police officer or department as the protagonist(s), as contrasted with other genres that focus on eithe ...
series. In recent years, Baxter created a
skin care line called Meredith Baxter Simple Works, which raises funds for Baxter's
breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
research foundation.
Baxter was the guest speaker at the 2008 Southern Commencement for
National University in
La Jolla, California
La Jolla ( , ) is a hilly, seaside neighborhood within the city of San Diego, California, United States, occupying of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean. The population reported in the 2010 census was 46,781.
La Jolla is surrounded on ...
, and was awarded an
honorary doctoral degree
An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
from the university.
On March 1, 2011, Baxter's memoir, titled ''Untied'', was published.
In the book, she details her early life, her unhappy and in some cases abusive marriages, her struggles with and recovery from alcoholism, and her realization that she is a lesbian. The book became a
''New York Times'' bestseller.
She is also a spokesperson for the senior mobile service provider
Consumer Cellular. She voiced the character "Elise Sr." in ''
Dan Vs.''. In April 2013, it was announced that Baxter would be in the season 4 finale episode of ''
Glee
Glee means delight, a form of happiness.
Glee may also refer to:
* Glee (music), a type of English choral music
* ''Glee'' (TV series), an American musical comedy-drama TV series, and related media created by Ryan Murphy
* ''Glee'' (Bran Van 30 ...
'', along with
Patty Duke
Anna Marie "Patty" Duke (December 14, 1946 – March 29, 2016) was an American actress and mental health advocate. Over the course of her acting career, she was the recipient of an Academy Award, two Golden Globe Awards, three Primetime Emmy Awa ...
, as a mentor to
Darren Criss's character Blaine Anderson and
Chris Colfer
Christopher Paul Colfer (born May 27, 1990) is an American actor, singer, and author. He gained international recognition for his portrayal of Kurt Hummel on the television musical ''Glee'' (2009–2015). Colfer's portrayal of Kurt received cri ...
's character, Kurt Hummel. She also made a guest appearance on the ABC Family/Freeform series ''Switched at Birth'' as the widowed mother of Kathryn Kennish (portrayed by Lea Thompson).
On August 4, 2014, producers announced that Baxter would be joining ''
The Young and the Restless
''The Young and the Restless'' (often abbreviated as ''Y&R'') is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. The show is set in fictional Genoa City (not the real-life similarly-named Genoa City ...
'' as Maureen,
Nikki Newman's new drinking buddy, a "charming, intelligent, middle-class woman who has always aspired to a more privileged life than she has had". Baxter started appearing on the program on September 8. She also played the mother to "Stich" Raybourne and Kelly Andrews.
Personal life
Marriages and children
Baxter has been married four times and has five children.
* Robert Lewis Bush (1966 - 1971, divorce); Children: Theodore Justin "Ted" Bush (born May 10, 1967) and Eva Whitney Bush (born August 6, 1969)
*
David Birney
David Edwin Birney (April 23, 1939 – April 27, 2022) was an American actor and director whose career included performances in both contemporary and classical roles in theatre, film, and television. He is noted for having played the title role ...
(1974 - 1989, divorce); Children: Kathleen Jeanne "Kate" Birney (born December 5, 1974), and twins, Mollie Elizabeth Birney and Peter David Edwin Birney (born October 2, 1984)
*
Michael Blodgett (1995 - 2000, divorce)
* Nancy Locke (2013 - present)
On December 2, 2009, she
came out as a
lesbian during an interview with
Matt Lauer on ''
Today'', and on the ''
Frank DeCaro Show'' on Sirius-XM OutQ 102.
Accepting her sexual orientation helped her understand why, in part, previous relationships with men had failed.
[Rao, Vidya (December 2, 200]
"'Family Ties' Mom: I Am a Lesbian — Meredith Baxter Says She Has Been Dating Women for the Past Seven Years"
'' Today'' (via MSNBC
MSNBC (originally the Microsoft National Broadcasting Company) is an American news-based pay television cable channel. It is owned by NBCUniversala subsidiary of Comcast. Headquartered in New York City, it provides news coverage and politic ...
); accessed December 2, 2009.
On March 1, 2011, while promoting a memoir, Baxter alleged that ex-husband David Birney had emotionally and physically abused her. Birney denied the allegations. ABC News reported that:
Meredith Baxter says in a new book, ''Untied'', that she was a victim of emotional and physical abuse.
Baxter, the actress best known for playing hippie mom Elyse Keaton on the 1980s sitcom ''Family Ties'', said that the abuser was her then-husband David Birney, who denied the allegations.
In her memoir, Baxter alleges that Birney hit her more than once. "It was so sudden and unexpected, I couldn't tell you which hand hit me, or even how hard," she writes. "I do recall thinking, 'I'd better not get up because he's going to hit me again.'"
She writes that she coped with the marital violence by drinking heavily, but has been sober since 1990 (the year after she and Birney divorced).
Regarding the fact that Baxter's marriage to Birney lasted throughout the entire seven seasons that she worked on ''Family Ties'', ABC News reported,
Baxter said that her work helped her cope and she did not share her personal story with others.
"You learn to compartmentalize," she said on NBC. "When I got to the elevisionstudio, my home life was not happening. Nobody knew anything. I didn't have a social life. I did my work, I went home."
The day after Baxter discussed Birney on the ''Today'' ''Show'', she traveled to
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
, image_map =
, map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago
, coordinates =
, coordinates_footnotes =
, subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
to appear on ''
The Oprah Winfrey Show
''The Oprah Winfrey Show'', often referred to as ''The Oprah Show'' or simply ''Oprah'', is an American daytime broadcast syndication, syndicated talk show that aired nationally for 25 seasons from September 8, 1986, to May 25, 2011, in Chicag ...
'' for further discussion of the topics covered in her memoir.
[Oprah's web site documents Baxter's appearance on The Oprah Winfrey Show on March 2, 2011](_blank)
/ref> Winfrey's staff had arranged for ''Family Ties'' co-star Michael Gross to surprise Baxter on-camera. Gross confirmed the assumption that Baxter had made throughout their seven years of working on the sitcom, that no one connected with the series had known or suspected that Baxter's husband was abusing her at the time. Gross was affectionate with Baxter on camera and expressed sorrow that she had endured such an ordeal for so long. Birney vehemently denied the claims that he had abused Baxter.
Health issues
Baxter became a vegetarian
Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the consumption of meat ( red meat, poultry, seafood, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). It may also include abstaining from eating all by-products of animal slaughter.
Vegetaria ...
because she wanted to.[Burros, Marian (1992)]
"Vegetarians are Coming and You May Be Among Them, If Prognosticators Have Guessed Right"
''Chicago Tribune''. Retrieved 22 December 2020.
Baxter was diagnosed with breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or ...
in 1999. After treatment, she made a full recovery.
Filmography
Award nominations
Books
*
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Baxter, Meredith
1947 births
20th-century American actresses
21st-century American actresses
21st-century American memoirists
21st-century American women writers
Actresses from Los Angeles
American film actresses
American memoirists
American television actresses
Television producers from California
American voice actresses
Daytime Emmy Award winners
Hollywood High School alumni
Interlochen Center for the Arts alumni
American lesbian actresses
American lesbian writers
LGBT memoirists
LGBT people from California
LGBT television producers
Living people
People from Greater Los Angeles
Writers from Los Angeles
American women memoirists
American women television producers