Mercator Institute For China Studies
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The Mercator Institute for China Studies (MERICS) is a German
think tank A think tank, or policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most think tanks are non-governmenta ...
with a focus on China. The
non-profit organisation A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
was founded in 2013 by Stiftung Mercator, a private foundation in Germany. The institute’s focus is on political, economic, social, technological and ecological developments in China and their global impacts.


History

Based in
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
, MERICS was founded in 2013 by the private foundation Stiftung Mercator. MERICS is a
non-profit organization A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...
. Stiftung Mercator is its only shareholder and has committed to provide the institute with 33 million euros in funding for the period from 2013 to the end of 2023. Its founding director is Sebastian Heilmann, who after five years at the helm of the institute returned to his position as a professor for the political economy of China at the
University of Trier The University of Trier (german: Universität Trier), in the German city of Trier, was founded in 1473. Closed in 1798 by order of the then French administration in Trier, the university was re-established in 1970 after a hiatus of some 172 y ...
. In August 2018, Frank N. Pieke (Director and CEO) took over the position of director. Since February 2020, the institute is led by Mikko Huotari as Executive Director and Bettina Bubnys as Chief Financial Officer. In March 2021, MERICS was one of several organisations and individuals sanctioned by the Chinese government, which described the group as entities that "severely harm China's sovereignty and interests and maliciously spread lies and disinformation," subsequent to sanctions imposed by the
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
on Chinese government officials in
Xinjiang Xinjiang, SASM/GNC: ''Xinjang''; zh, c=, p=Xīnjiāng; formerly romanized as Sinkiang (, ), officially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (XUAR), is an autonomous region of the People's Republic of China (PRC), located in the northwest ...
for their role in what the EU Council called a "large-scale surveillance, detention, and indoctrination program targeting Muslim ethnic minorities."


Function and research

MERICS conducts interdisciplinary research on political, economic and social trends in China and their impact on Europe and the global community. The institute advises decision makers in politics, industry and civil society. It also provides analyses and opinion pieces to the public on current trends. MERICS employs a staff of about 30. The publications of MERICS include topics like: * The future of digitization in China – from industrial upgrading (
Made in China 2025 Made in China 2025 ()Made in China 2025
. CSIS, June 1, 2015.
(MIC25, MIC 2025, or ...
, e-mobility) and the internet economy (e-commerce) to big-data enabled social monitoring (
Social Credit System The Social Credit System () is a national credit rating and blacklist being developed by the government of the People's Republic of China. The social credit initiative calls for the establishment of a record system so that businesses, indivi ...
,
IT-backed authoritarianism IT-backed authoritarianism, also known as techno-authoritarianism, digital authoritarianism or digital dictatorship, refers to the state use of information technology in order to control or manipulate both foreign and domestic populations. Tactic ...
, Digital Leninism) * China's emergence as a global player in international institutions (
G20 The G20 or Group of Twenty is an intergovernmental forum comprising 19 countries and the European Union (EU). It works to address major issues related to the global economy, such as international financial stability, climate change mitigatio ...
,
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
,
WTO The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization that regulates and facilitates international trade. With effective cooperation in the United Nations System, governments use the organization to establish, revise, and e ...
) and regimes ( Paris Agreement on climate change), and as a shaper of new multilateral initiatives ( Belt and Road Initiative, Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank) * China's growing presence as an investor in Europe * China's political and social development under
Chinese Communist Party The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil ...
general secretary
Xi Jinping Xi Jinping ( ; ; ; born 15 June 1953) is a Chinese politician who has served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC), and thus as the paramount leader of China, ...


Partnerships and events

MERICS is an official partner of the
Munich Security Conference The Munich Security Conference (MSC; german: Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz) is an annual conference on international security policy that has been held in Munich, Bavaria, Germany since 1963. Former names are ''Wehrkundetagung'' and ''Münchner ...
and an academic partner of the bi-annual Hamburg Summit – China meets Europe. The institute also has partnerships with the Faculty of East Asian Studies at the
Ruhr-Universität Bochum The Ruhr University Bochum (, ) is a public research university located in the southern hills of the central Ruhr area, Bochum, Germany. It was founded in 1962 as the first new public university in Germany after World War II. Instruction began in ...
and with the
University of Duisburg-Essen The University of Duisburg-Essen (german: link=no, Universität Duisburg-Essen) is a public research university in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. In the 2019 ''Times Higher Education World University Rankings'', the university was awarded ...
. The institute hosts regular events from internal expert roundtables to public panels online and at its offices in Berlin. Formerly, MERICS organized the annual "Trierer China-Gespräche" (Trier China Talks) in cooperation with the alumni association of Trier University, the
Konrad Adenauer Foundation The Konrad Adenauer Foundation (german: Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, KAS) is a German political party foundation associated with but independent of the centre-right Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The foundation's headquarters are located in Sank ...
, and the
Bundesakademie für Sicherheitspolitik The Federal Academy for Security Policy (german: Bundesakademie für Sicherheitspolitik, BAKS) is the Federal Republic of Germany’s interministerial institution for advanced studies, education and training in security policy in the remit of the ...
(BAKS).


External links


Official Website

Stiftung Mercator


References

{{Authority control Political and economic think tanks based in Germany Think tanks established in 2013 China-focused think tanks Mitte Non-profit organisations based in Berlin