''Mentzelia laevicaulis'' is a showy wildflower native to western North America. Its common names include giant blazingstar
and smoothstem blazingstar.
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This is a widespread plant which can be found in sandy, rocky, and disturbed areas, such as roadsides.
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Description
It grows a weedy-looking, branched stem which may reach a yard in height. The whitish-green stem and its lateral branches bear the occasional triangular sawtoothed leaf. The plant bears capsule fruits containing winged seeds.
At the tip of each branch blooms a spectacular yellow flower. The star-shaped flower has five narrow, pointed petals with shiny yellow surfaces, each up to 3 inches long. Between the petals are long, thin yellow sepal
A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coined b ...
s. The center of the open-faced flower is filled with a great many whiskery yellow stamen
The stamen (plural ''stamina'' or ''stamens'') is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower. Collectively the stamens form the androecium., p. 10
Morphology and terminology
A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filame ...
s. Beneath the petals are long, curling bract
In botany, a bract is a modified or specialized leaf, especially one associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale. Bracts are usually different from foliage leaves. They may be smaller, larger, or of ...
s.
References
External links
Jepson Manual Treatment — ''Mentzelia laevicaulis''
''Mentzelia laevicaulis'' — U.C. Photo gallery
{{Taxonbar, from=Q1529926
laevicaulis
Flora of British Columbia
Flora of California
Flora of Colorado
Flora of Idaho
Flora of Montana
Flora of Nevada
Flora of Oregon
Flora of Utah
Flora of Washington (state)
Flora of Wyoming
Flora of the California desert regions
Flora of the Great Basin
Flora of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
Taxa named by Asa Gray
Taxa named by John Torrey
Flora without expected TNC conservation status