Mennonitism In Maryland
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The Mennonites in Maryland maintain a small population dating back over a century. The majority of Maryland's Mennonites live in
Southern Maryland Southern Maryland is a geographical, cultural and historic region in Maryland composed of the state's southernmost counties on the Western Shore of the Chesapeake Bay. According to the state of Maryland, the region includes all of Calvert, Cha ...
or on the Eastern Shore, while smaller Mennonite communities exist in Grantsville, Baltimore, Howard County, and elsewhere scattered throughout the state.


Mennonite communities


Central Maryland


Baltimore

While Mennonites in Maryland have traditionally lived in rural areas, an increasing number are relocating to urban areas such as Baltimore. Three Mennonite congregations existed in Baltimore in 2015, including Wilkens Avenue Mennonite Church in Southwest Baltimore, North Baltimore Mennonite Church in
Roland Park Roland Park is a community located in Baltimore, Maryland. It was developed between 1890 and 1920 as an upper-class streetcar suburb. The early phases of the neighborhood were designed by Edward Bouton and Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. History J ...
, and Hampden Mennonite Church in Hampden. Hampden Mennonite Church also maintains the Hampden Mennonite School; both the church and school are located on West 36th Street in the building formerly occupied by Trinity Reformed Church. Old Order Mennonites from rural Pennsylvania and
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horsemen in West Baltimore have come together to preserve the city's
arabber An arabber (or a-rabber) is a street vendor (hawker) selling fruits and vegetables from a colorful, horse-drawn cart. Once a common sight in American East Coast cities, only a handful of arabbers still walk the streets of Baltimore. They rely on s ...
tradition. Arabbers are a mercant tradition handed down over generations of African-American families. Baltimore's arabbers maintain three horse stables, while Mennonites from
Pennsylvania Dutch Country The Pennsylvania Dutch Country (Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Deitscherei'' Dutchery', also called Pennsylvania Dutchland (Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Pennsylvania Deitschland'', german: Pennsylvania Deutschland), or simply the Dutch Country or Dutchland (Pen ...
provide assistance. The leader of Baltimore's Arabber Preservation Society, Daniel Van Allen, has described the relationship as "the meeting of two subcultures...They're not involved with the same big-budget, big-money economy that the modern people are." The arabbers' horses are taken to
New Holland, Pennsylvania New Holland (Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Seischwamm'') is a borough in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,762, up from 5,378 in the 2010 census. History New Holland was settled in 1728 by brothers John Michae ...
to be shod.


Ellicott City

New Life Mennonite Church (formerly Maple Grove Mennonite and First Mennonite Church of Columbia) in Ellicott City maintains a
community garden A community garden is a piece of land gardened or cultivated by a group of people individually or collectively. Normally in community gardens, the land is divided into individual plots. Each individual gardener is responsible for their own plo ...
called "Seeds of Life".


Southern Maryland Dutch Country

There is an
Old Order Mennonite Old Order Mennonites (Pennsylvania Dutch language, Pennsylvania German: ) form a branch of the Mennonite tradition. Old Order Movement, Old Order are those Mennonite groups of Swiss people, Swiss German and south Germans, German heritage who pract ...
community in Loveville. The Mennonites of Loveville maintain a farmers' market/produce auction, as well as craft shops and an annual quilt auction. In nearby the nearby communities of Mechanicsville and Charlotte Hall , there is also an Amish community. The Old Order Mennonites share certain similarities with the Amish, such as use of the
horse and buggy ] A horse and buggy (in American English) or horse and carriage (in British English and American English) refers to a light, simple, two-person carriage of the late 18th, 19th and early 20th centuries, drawn usually by one or sometimes by two ho ...
. In recent years, increasing development has threatened the Amish and Mennonite communities of Southern Maryland. In the late 1990s, over 100 Mennonite families lived in Southern Maryland.


Western Maryland

The town of Grantsville, Maryland, Grantsville is home to a small Mennonite and Amish settlement known as Tomlinson's or Little Crossing, located along Braddock Road. By 1888, four Mennonite congregations existed in Washington County; Reiff Mennonite Church, Stouffer Mennonite Church, Clear Spring Mennonite Church, and Miller Mennonite Church. Alta Schrock, a Mennonite community activist and biology professor who was the first American Mennonite woman to earn a Ph.D., founded the
Spruce Forest Artisan Village The Spruce Forest Artisan Village is an arts and heritage center in Garrett County, Maryland that is dedicated to preserving the heritage of the region. Resident and visiting artisans demonstrate their crafts in restored log cabins and vintage fra ...
in
Garrett County, Maryland Garrett County () is the westernmost county of the U.S. state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,806, making it the third-least populous county in Maryland. Its county seat is Oakland. The county was named for John Work ...
.


List of Mennonite churches in Maryland

*Bittinger Mennonite Church - Bittinger *Capital Christian Fellowship - Lanham *Casselman Mennonite Church - Grantsville *Clear Spring Mennonite Church - Clear Spring *Flintstone Mennonite Church - Flintstone *Gaithersburg Mennonite Church - Gaithersburg *Glade Mennonite Church - Accident *Gortner Union Church - Oakland *Goshen Mennonite Church - Laytonsville *Hampden Mennonite Church - Baltimore *Harmony Christian Fellowship - Millington *Holly Grove Mennonite Church - Westover *Hyattsville Mennonite Church - Hyattsville *Lanes Run Mennonite Church - Indian Springs *Meadow Mountain Mennonite Church - Swanton *Meadow View Mennonite Church - Hagerstown *Miller Mennonite Church - Leitersburg *Mount Olive Mennonite Church - Hagerstown *New Life Mennonite Church - Ellicott City *Oldtown Mennonite Church - Oldtown *Paradise Mennonite Church - Hagerstown *Pinesburg Mennonite Church - Williamsport *Pinto Mennonite Church - Pinto *Pondsville Mennonite Church - Smithsburg *Red Run Mennonite Church - Grantsville *Reiff Mennonite Church - Washington County *Snow Hill Mennonite Church - Snow Hill *Stouffer Mennonite Church - Washington County *Swanton Mennonite Fellowship - Swanton *Wilkens Avenue Mennonite Church - Baltimore *Yarrowsburg Mennonite Church - Knoxville *Zimmerman Mennonite Church (defunct) - Carroll County


Notable Mennonites from Maryland

*
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, a singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and actor best known for
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. * Alta Schrock, a biology professor and community activist in Western Maryland who was the first Mennonite woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. * J. Lowell Stoltzfus, a Republican Senator, and former Minority Leader, representing Maryland's 38th Legislative District.


See also

*
Amish in Maryland The Amish in Maryland maintain a small but well-established population. There have been four Amish communities in the history of Maryland, three of which currently exist. The three Amish communities of Maryland are located in Western Maryland, ...


References


Biography

*Burdge, Edsel; Horst, Samuel L. ''Building on the Gospel Foundation: The Mennonites of Franklin County, Pennsylvania and Washington County, Maryland, 1730-1970 (Studies in Anabaptist and Mennonite History)'', Scottdale PA, Herald Press, 2004. *Kepple, Bernice. ''Amish Mennonite Children's Home, Grantsville, Maryland, 1914-1938'', akland, Md.: . Kepple 010 *Lehman, Daniel R. ''Mennonites of the Washington County, Maryland and Franklin County, Pennsylvania Conference'', Lititz, Pa. : Publication Board of the Eastern Pennsylvania Mennonite Church and related areas, 1990. *Showalter, Roy M. ''Fragmentary glimpses of the history of the Mennonites of the Beaver Creek district, Washington County, Maryland, app. 1743 to app. 1845, and "Zions Meeting House," built 1792-1793'', hambersburg, Pa.: Washington-Franklin Mennonite Historical Committee, 1960.


External links

{{Ethnicity in Maryland
Goodwill Retirement CommunityHolly Grove Mennonite ChurchHyattsville Mennonite ChurchNew Life MennoniteNorth Baltimore MennoniteObituary for Joseph SauderObituary for Walter A. Shank Sr.Schrock's Country StoreAmish & Mennonite Community
Visit St. Mary's County