The Stone cross in the memory of the people killed by Bolsheviks ( ro, Crucea de piatră de la Rezeni în memoria celor omorâți de bolșevici) is a
monument
A monument is a type of structure that was explicitly created to commemorate a person or event, or which has become relevant to a social group as a part of their remembrance of historic times or cultural heritage, due to its artistic, hist ...
in
Răzeni,
Moldova
Moldova ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Moldova ( ro, Republica Moldova), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. The unrecognised state of Transnistr ...
.
Overview
The memorial is dedicated to the victims of the
Răzeni Massacre. The massacre took place on June 22, 1941, in
Răzeni, when 10 people were killed by the
Soviet
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nation ...
authorities and buried in a
mass grave
A mass grave is a grave containing multiple human corpses, which may or may not be identified prior to burial. The United Nations has defined a criminal mass grave as a burial site containing three or more victims of execution, although an exact ...
.
[Dumitru Lazur, Omorâți mișelește de bolșevici comuniști, Curierul Ortodox, nr 6 (191), 15 June 2007.] The memorial was opened on February 21, 2009; Moldovan
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
Alexandru Tănase was present.
In 1941 after
Operation Barbarossa
Operation Barbarossa (german: link=no, Unternehmen Barbarossa; ) was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and many of its Axis allies, starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during the Second World War. The operation, code-named after ...
, when the area came under the control of the pro-
Nazi
Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
Antonescu regime, a commemorative plaque was installed in Răzeni: "Aici odihnesc robii lui Dumnezeu Diomid, Niculai, Dănila, Nichita, Alexandru, Jurian, Alexandru, Ilie, doi necunoscuți. Omorâți mișelește de bolșevici comuniști. 12.VII.1941".
See also
*
Mass killings under Communist regimes
Notes
External links
Cruce de piatră la Rezeni în memoria celor omorâți de bolșevici
În memoriam...
Monuments and memorials in Moldova
1941 in the Soviet Union
2009 in Moldova
2009 sculptures
Memorials to victims of communism
Anti-communism in Moldova
Political repression
1941 in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic
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