Members Of The Australian Senate, 1950–1951
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This is a list of members of the
Australian Senate The Senate is the upper house of the Bicameralism, bicameral Parliament of Australia, the lower house being the House of Representatives (Australia), House of Representatives. The composition and powers of the Senate are established in Chapter ...
from 1 July 1950 to 28 April 1951. The Senate was expanded from 36 to 60 seats as a result of legislation passed in 1948, which came into effect on 22 February 1950.''Representation Act'' 1948
(Cth). The membership of the newly expanded Senate broke down as follows: *18 of its members (3 for each state) were elected at the 28 September 1946 election, the last election under the plurality-at-large voting system where the
Australian Labor Party The Australian Labor Party (ALP), also simply known as Labor, is the major centre-left political party in Australia, one of two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia. The party forms the f ...
had won 15 of the 18 seats. These senators had terms starting on 1 July 1947 and due to finish on 30 June 1953. *42 of its members (7 for each state) were elected at the 10 December 1949 election, which was the first election conducted with a
single transferable vote Single transferable vote (STV) is a multi-winner electoral system in which voters cast a single vote in the form of a ranked-choice ballot. Voters have the option to rank candidates, and their vote may be transferred according to alternate p ...
under a
proportional voting Proportional representation (PR) refers to a type of electoral system under which subgroups of an electorate are reflected proportionately in the elected body. The concept applies mainly to geographical (e.g. states, regions) and political divis ...
system. The senators were divided into two classes: **30 of its members (5 for each state) had terms starting on 1 July 1950 and due to finish on 30 June 1956. The 18 senators elected in the 21 August 1943 election served until their terms ended on 30 June 1950. **12 of its members (2 for each state) had terms starting on 22 February 1950 (the day the term of the House of Representatives began) and due to finish on 30 June 1953. Labor retained a Senate majority at the election. The Senate was dissolved for the 1951 election, which was a
double dissolution A double dissolution is a procedure permitted under the Australian Constitution to resolve deadlocks in the bicameral Parliament of Australia between the House of Representatives (lower house) and the Senate (upper house). A double dissolution ...
. Labor has not held a Senate majority since.


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References

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Members of the Australian Senate, 1950-1951 Members of Australian parliaments by term 20th-century Australian politicians Australian Senate lists