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The International Biographical Centre is a publisher owned by Melrose Press Ltd that specializes in producing
biographical A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or c ...
publications, such as the ''Dictionary of International Biography'', ''Great Men and Women of Science'' and other
vanity awards A vanity award is an award in which the recipient purchases the award and/or marketing services to give the false appearance of a legitimate honor. Pitches for '' Who's Who''-type publications (see vanity press), biographies or nominations for awar ...
. It is situated in Ely, Cambridgeshire in the United Kingdom. Government consumer advocates have described it as a "scam" or as "pretty tacky". Its use to support the granting of a US
O-1 visa An O visa is a classification of non-immigrant temporary worker visa granted by the United States to an alien "who possesses extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics, or who has a demonstrated record of extrao ...
(for '' individuals with an extraordinary ability'') has been described by US employer Oracle Corporation as purchasing "vanity accolades" to use as "phony credentials", with a warning that "visa fraud is a serious crime" with severe penalties. In 2007, referring to the International Biographical Centre, the
American Biographical Institute The American Biographical Institute (ABI) was a paid-inclusion vanity biographical reference directory publisher based in Raleigh, North Carolina which had been publishing biographies since 1967. It generated revenue from sales of fraudulent certif ...
and
Marquis Who's Who Marquis Who's Who ( or ) is an American publisher of a number of directories containing short biographies. The books usually are entitled ''Who's Who in...'' followed by some subject, such as ''Who's Who in America'', ''Who's Who of American Wome ...
, Jan Margosian, consumer information coordinator for the Oregon Department of Justice, warned consumers to be wary and called the companies "pretty tacky", adding "I don't know why they would put you in there if they weren't hoping to get you to buy the book.. "You truly have to look at how they are marketing and what the spin is. It's something you might want to watch out for."


Activity

The International Biographical Centre creates "awards" and offers them widely. In 2004, an award was said to cost the recipient US$495 or £295, but in 2010 the cost could be as high as $395 for a Commemorative Medal or US$440 for a laminated certificate. The Department of Commerce of the Government of Western Australia classified the Centre's offers as a
scam A confidence trick is an attempt to defraud a person or group after first gaining their trust. Confidence tricks exploit victims using their credulity, naïveté, compassion, vanity, confidence, irresponsibility, and greed. Researchers hav ...
and said: :"The material promoting the International Biographical Centre creates a false impression about the credentials of the organisation. It also wrongly implies that the receiver of the letter has been picked through a special research process considering their work and qualifications." It quoted blog users who describe the publications as a "Who’s Who of gullible people".


Biographical reference books

*''2000 Outstanding Europeans of the 21st Century'' *''2000 Outstanding Intellectuals of the 20th Century'' *''2000 Outstanding Intellectuals of the 21st Century'' *''2000 Outstanding Scientists - 2010'' *''The Cambridge Blue Book'' *''Dictionary of International Biography'' *''Great Men and Women of Science'' *''International Who's Who in Music'' *''Men of achievement'' *''Outstanding People of the 20th Century'' *''Outstanding People of the 21st Century'' *''Outstanding Scientists of the 21st Century'' *''Who’s Who in the 21st Century'' *''World Who's Who of Women''


See also

* Who's Who scam


References


External links


International Biographical Centre website


* {{Authority control Companies based in Cambridgeshire International biographical dictionaries Vanity awards