Meletius II ( el, Μελέτιος Β΄; died 5 January 1780) served as
Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
The ecumenical patriarch ( el, Οἰκουμενικός Πατριάρχης, translit=Oikoumenikós Patriárchēs) is the archbishop of Constantinople ( Istanbul), New Rome and '' primus inter pares'' (first among equals) among the heads of ...
during the period 1768–1769.
He was born in
Tenedos
Tenedos (, ''Tenedhos'', ), or Bozcaada in Turkish, is an island of Turkey in the northeastern part of the Aegean Sea. Administratively, the island constitutes the Bozcaada district of Çanakkale Province. With an area of it is the third l ...
. From 1750 until 1768, he served as
metropolitan bishop of Larissa and then was elected Ecumenical Patriarch. During the
uprising of 1769, he was dismissed and was exiled to
Mytilene
Mytilene (; el, Μυτιλήνη, Mytilíni ; tr, Midilli) is the capital of the Greek island of Lesbos, and its port. It is also the capital and administrative center of the North Aegean Region, and hosts the headquarters of the University o ...
. In 1775, with permission of the Sultan
Mustafa III, he returned to Tenedos and in 1777 to
Istanbul
)
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code = 34000 to 34990
, area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side)
, registration_plate = 34
, blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD
, blank_i ...
, where he died destitute in 1780.
He was probably buried on Tenedos. In the late 20th century, his fragmentary tombstone was discovered in the garden of North Bank, a mansion in
Muswell Hill
Muswell Hill is a suburban district of the London Borough of Haringey, north London. The hill, which reaches over above sea level, is situated north of Charing Cross.
Neighbouring areas include Highgate, Hampstead Garden Suburb, East Fi ...
, London, where it may have been taken as a souvenir in the 19th century. In 2013, the stone was returned to
Istanbul
)
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code = 34000 to 34990
, area_code = +90 212 (European side) +90 216 (Asian side)
, registration_plate = 34
, blank_name_sec2 = GeoTLD
, blank_i ...
, in the custody of the
Ecumenical Patriarchate.
References
Sources
Οικουμενικό Πατριαρχείο* Encyclopaedia
Papyrus Larousse Britannica, 2007, vol. 35, p. 419
{{authority control
People from Tenedos
Bishops of Larissa
18th-century Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople
Tenedos
18th-century Greek people