Mehrdad Pahlbod (; 16 March 1917 – 9 August 2018), born as Ezatollah Minbashian ( fa, عزتالله مینباشیان, links=no), was an Iranian politician who served as the first culture minister of Iran from 1964 until 1978.
Biography
Pahlbod was born in
Tehran into the musical family of Minbashian. His father was
Colonel Nasru'llah Minbashian, Imperial Iranian Army Band Corps. His relative Gholam-Hossein Minbashian, a professional violinist, was the conductor of Tehran City Hall Symphony Orchestra (later
Tehran Symphony Orchestra) and the director of Tehran Conservatory of Music for years. Pahlbod studied architecture in Switzerland and in 1956 became the vice president of the Persian Fine Arts Administration in
Tehran; an organisation which later became the Iranian Ministry of Culture.
He was a violinist and music teacher. He served as a deputy at the Ministry of Education until 1961. Between March 1964 and January 1965 he was the deputy prime minister in the
cabinet
Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to:
Furniture
* Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers
* Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets
* Filing ...
led by
Hassan Ali Mansur
Hasan Ali Mansur ( fa, حسن علی منصور; 13 April 1923 – 26 January 1965) was an Iranian politician who served as Prime Minister from 1964 to 1965. He served during the White Revolution of the Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and was a ...
. He was also the minister for culture and the arts between 1965 and 1978.
Mehrdad Pahlbod was the second husband of Princess
Shams Pahlavi. The couple secretly converted to Catholic Christianity from Shia Islam in the 1950s in
Egypt.
In the years after the 1979 Islamic Revolution, Pahlbod lived in exile in
Los Angeles where he died on 9 August 2018 at the age of 101.
He received the
Order of Homayoun 1st Class, the
Order of the Crown 4th Class, the Coron Medal in Gold in 1967 and the
2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire
The Celebration of the 2,500th Anniversary of the Founding of the Persian Empire (Persian: جشنهای دو هزار و پانصد ساله شاهنشاهی ایران) was a national event in Iran that consisted of an elaborate set of gran ...
Medal in Gold on 15 October 1971, was Knight of Grand-Cross of the
Order of Merit of the Italian Republic of Italy on 15 December 1974, etc.
References
External links
Mehrdad Pahlbod: ''Eminent Persians'' by Abbas Milani
1917 births
2018 deaths
Culture ministers
Politicians from Tehran
Iranian emigrants to the United States
Exiles of the Iranian Revolution in the United States
Converts to Roman Catholicism from Shia Islam
Iranian Roman Catholics
Iranian centenarians
Men centenarians
20th-century Iranian politicians
People of Pahlavi Iran
{{Iran-politician-stub