Megan Boyd
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Rosina Megan Boyd (29 January 1915 – 15 November 2001) was a British
fly tyer Fly tying (also historically referred to in England as dressing flies) is the process of producing an artificial fly used by fly fishing anglers to catch fish. Fly tying is a manual process done by a single individual using hand tools and a vari ...
most noted for her
Atlantic salmon The Atlantic salmon (''Salmo salar'') is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Salmonidae. It is the third largest of the Salmonidae, behind Siberian taimen and Pacific Chinook salmon, growing up to a meter in length. Atlantic salmon are ...
flies. She lived most of her adult life in a small cottage in Kintradwell, near
Brora Brora ( , gd, Brùra) is a village in the east of Sutherland, in the Highland area of Scotland. Origin of the name The name ''Brora'' is derived from Old Norse and means "river with a bridge". History Brora is a small industrial village, ha ...
,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
. She was awarded the
British Empire Medal The British Empire Medal (BEM; formerly British Empire Medal for Meritorious Service) is a British and Commonwealth award for meritorious civil or military service worthy of recognition by the Crown. The current honour was created in 1922 to ...
in 1971.


Early life

Megan Boyd was born Rosina Megan Boyd on 29 January 1915 in
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
, England. She was the youngest of three children. In 1918 her father moved the family to the
Scottish Highlands The Highlands ( sco, the Hielands; gd, a’ Ghàidhealtachd , 'the place of the Gaels') is a historical region of Scotland. Culturally, the Highlands and the Lowlands diverged from the Late Middle Ages into the modern period, when Lowland Sco ...
to take a job as a bailiff or river watcher on the
River Brora The River Brora ( gd, Brùra) is an east-flowing river in Sutherland in the Highlands of Scotland. It is formed where its headwater streams, Allt Gobhlach and Allt nan Con-uisge meet. As a part of the Loch Shin Hydro Scheme, some of its flow is n ...
on the
Duke of Sutherland Duke of Sutherland is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom which was created by William IV in 1833 for George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Marquess of Stafford. A series of marriages to heiresses by members of the Leveson-Gower family made th ...
's sporting estate. She attended local schools until she was 15 when she took her first fly tying work. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
she held various jobs including delivering milk and duties as an auxiliary coast watcher. Boyd was described as full of energy and a much-loved local figure in Brora. Country dancing was her favorite relaxation and she took an active role in helping the old and disabled locally. Considered eccentric by some, Boyd dressed in men's clothes, with man's shirt and tie, sport jacket and heavy army-style boots. She cut her own hair in a very short crop known as the
Eton Crop The Eton crop is a type of very short, slicked-down crop hairstyle for women.Vargas, Whitney. "Head Start." ''Elle'' (Sept. 2007): p190. It became popular during the 1920s because it was ideal to showcase the shape of cloche hats. It was worn b ...
.


Fly tyer

At the age of 12, Megan began taking fly tying lessons from Bob Trussler, another river keeper on the estate. Trussler's tutelage went on for many years with emphasis on precision and quality. Boyd also relied on two classic salmon fly publications for tying instructions and pattern recipes. She considered ''How To Dress Salmon Flies-A Handbook for Amateurs'' (1914) by T. E. Pryce-Tannatt as her "bible". She also relied on Kelson's ''
The Salmon Fly ''The Salmon Fly'' - ''How to Dress It and How to Use It'' is a fly fishing book written by George M. Kelson published in London in 1895 by Messers. Wyman & Sons, Limited. This Victorian guide to fly fish tying built up the illusion that angli ...
'' (1895) for pattern advice. Her first paying fly tying work came when a Sir Charles Clauson requested she convert more than a dozen gut-eyed salmon flies onto the more modern eyed hooks or "irons". After seeing her work, local salmon anglers began asking Megan to tie flies for them and her reputation began to grow. Megan made her reputation by tying classic and traditional flies such as the Jock Scott, Silver Doctor, Durham Ranger and Wilkinson. She always claimed she tied flies for anglers and resisted tying for commercial fly houses. Her flies were extraordinarily durable and lasted many seasons. Over the course of her 65-year tying career, some estimate she tied tens of thousands of salmon flies. Yet despite the huge numbers of salmon that could not resist her flies, she never fished herself. In 1935, at the age of twenty, Boyd left her family home and moved into a small cottage at Kintradwell overlooking the
North Sea The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium. An epeiric sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the Norwegian S ...
just north of
Brora Brora ( , gd, Brùra) is a village in the east of Sutherland, in the Highland area of Scotland. Origin of the name The name ''Brora'' is derived from Old Norse and means "river with a bridge". History Brora is a small industrial village, ha ...
. The cottage was built from second hand materials in 1906 and did not have electricity or running water until the 1980s. She set up a small, kidney-shaped fly tying desk in a potting shed next to the cottage where she routinely worked 14-hour days tying flies to fill orders. Visiting anglers from around the world who came to fish the Rivers Brora and
Helmsdale Helmsdale ( sco, Helmsdal, gd, Bun Ilidh) is a village on the east coast of Sutherland, in the Highland (council area), Highland council area of Scotland. The modern village was planned in 1814 to resettle communities that had been removed from ...
for salmon would stop by her cottage to watch her tie flies and place orders. If she was not at home, she left a small notepad and pencil under her doormat for visitors to write down their orders. Boyd for the most part tied traditional patterns, but is credited with one of her own invention – The Megan Boyd – which proved to be a very effective low water pattern in the Scottish Highlands.


Awards and legacy

As early as 1938, Boyd's flies were winning awards in competitions such as the 1938 Empire Exhibition in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
where her flies won the Open award. Angler author Joseph D. Bates Jr. whose seminal works on Atlantic salmon flies include: ''Atlantic Salmon Flies and Fishing'' (1970) after polling the best of the world's fly tiers has been quoted as saying "The best are in Scotland, and of course Megan Boyd is the best in Scotland." Bates included several flies tied by Boyd in the color plates of his 1970 book. In a 1996 tribute to women who have influenced fly fishing in ''The American Fly Fisher'', author Lyla Foggia said this about Boyd: "During six decades that Megan Boyd created her magical concoctions out of feathers and fur, she did indeed produce flies that many regard as 'The Tiffanies of the twentieth century'". In 1971,
Queen Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. She was queen ...
awarded Boyd the
British Empire Medal The British Empire Medal (BEM; formerly British Empire Medal for Meritorious Service) is a British and Commonwealth award for meritorious civil or military service worthy of recognition by the Crown. The current honour was created in 1922 to ...
and invited her to Buckingham Palace to receive the medal. Boyd wrote to the Queen explaining she could not attend because she was busy playing bridge and no one could look after her dog Patch. The Queen wrote back explaining she understood as she had dogs herself. Later that year,
Prince Charles Charles III (Charles Philip Arthur George; born 14 November 1948) is King of the United Kingdom and the 14 other Commonwealth realms. He was the longest-serving heir apparent and Prince of Wales and, at age 73, became the oldest person to ...
, an avid user of her flies, presented Boyd the medal at his fishing lodge in the Highlands. They became friends and he visited Boyd at her cottage or in Brora on a number of occasions. When he married
Lady Diana Diana, Princess of Wales (born Diana Frances Spencer; 1 July 1961 – 31 August 1997) was a member of the British royal family. She was the first wife of King Charles III (then Prince of Wales) and mother of Princes William and Harry. Her ac ...
, Boyd sent the prince some flies as a wedding gift with the following note: In 2013, filmmaker
Eric Steel Eric Steel is an American filmmaker and producer, best known for his controversial 2006 documentary ''The Bridge''. Career ''The Bridge'' Steel's directorial debut was the 2006 documentary ''The Bridge''. After reading about efforts to place a ...
produced and directed ''Kiss The Water'', an 80-minute documentary on Megan Boyd's fly tying life. The film was shown at both the 2013
Tribeca Film Festival The Tribeca Festival is an annual film festival organized by TriBeCa Productions, Tribeca Productions. It takes place each spring in New York City, showcasing a diverse selection of film, episodic, talks, music, games, art, and immersive progra ...
and the
Edinburgh Film Festival The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is a film festival that runs for two weeks in June each year. Established in 1947, it is the world's oldest continually running film festival. EIFF presents both UK and international films (all ti ...
. In the film, David Profumo, the fishing editor of '' Country Life'' magazine who was apprenticed with Boyd one summer during his youth, said:


Death

Boyd tied flies for almost six decades using only natural light or a gas lantern for illumination. At the age of 70, her eyesight began to fail and she was forced to retire from commercial tying in 1985. In 1988 she moved from her Kintradwell cottage into Brora. In 2000, Prince Charles paid her a visit in the nursing home where they discussed her favourite fly: the Popham. Originated by F. L. Popham, the pattern is one of the most complicated and beautifully constructed of all the classic dressings that Britain has given to the sport. She is remembered for her devotion to her work, living by herself and working many hours a day. She was a dedicated conservationist and a major supporter of the
North Atlantic Salmon Fund North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating direction or geography. Etymology The word ''north'' is ...
and its efforts to preserve remaining stocks of wild salmon to their native rivers. Boyd regularly donated examples of her flies for auctions to raise funds for the salmon. Boyd died on 15 November 2001 in
Golspie Golspie ( , gd, Goillspidh) is a village and parish in Sutherland, Highland, Scotland, which lies on the North Sea coast in the shadow of Ben Bhraggie. It has a population of around 1,350. History The name derives from the Norse for "gull ...
, Scotland at the age of 86.


References


Further reading

*


External links


Hour long programme about Boyd, broadcast on 27 January 2015 on BBC4
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Boyd, Megan Fly fishing 1915 births 2001 deaths People from Sutherland Recipients of the British Empire Medal People from Surrey (before 1965) People from Brora