Medicago Falcata
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''Medicago falcata'' is a plant species of the genus '' Medicago''. It is native to much of Europe and Asia, but is found throughout the world. It forms a symbiotic relationship with the bacterium ''
Sinorhizobium meliloti ''Ensifer meliloti'' (formerly ''Rhizobium meliloti'' and ''Sinorhizobium meliloti'') are an aerobic, Gram-negative, and diazotrophic species of bacteria. ''S. meliloti'' are motile and possess a cluster of peritrichous flagella. ''S. meliloti'' ...
'', which is capable of
nitrogen fixation Nitrogen fixation is a chemical process by which molecular nitrogen (), with a strong triple covalent bond, in the air is converted into ammonia () or related nitrogenous compounds, typically in soil or aquatic systems but also in industry. Atmo ...
. Its common names include yellow lucerne, sickle alfalfa, yellow-flowered alfalfa, yellow alfalfa, sickle medick and yellow medick.


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International Legume Database & Information Services
falcata The falcata is a type of sword typical of pre-Roman Iberia. The falcata was used to great effect for warfare in the ancient Iberian peninsula, and is firmly associated with the southern Iberian tribes, among other ancient peoples of Hispania. ...
Plants described in 1753 Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Trifolieae-stub Flora of Lebanon and Syria