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The WestRock Observatory (formerly known as the Mead Observatory; MPC code W22) is operated by
Columbus State University Columbus State University is a public university in Columbus, Georgia. Founded as Columbus College in 1958, the university was established and is administered by the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia. History The university w ...
's Coca-Cola Space Science Center at 701 Front Avenue,
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. Established in 1996, the observatory has active
night sky The night sky is the nighttime appearance of celestial objects like stars, planets, and the Moon, which are visible in a clear sky between sunset and sunrise, when the Sun is below the horizon. Natural light sources in a night sky include ...
and solar study programs for students and the general public. The equipment can be controlled and monitored remotely by faculty and astronomers. The observatory also offers mobile astronomy programs such as "Astronomy Nights" at
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, F. D. Roosevelt State Park, and
Providence Canyon State Park Providence Canyon State Outdoor Recreation Area is a Georgia state park located in Stewart County in southwest Georgia, United States. The park contains Providence Canyon, which is sometimes called Georgia's "Little Grand Canyon". It is cons ...
as well as education outreach to the surrounding Georgia/Alabama area.


Outreach

As part of the Coca-Cola Space Science Center, the WestRock Observatory offers education outreach in the form of astronomy-based activities and teaching tools. The WRO's Real-time Interactive Solar Observatory (RISO) allows teachers across the world to log into the observatory's website and use the WRO's solar telescope video/images as a teaching tool in their classroom. A similar program called Real-time Interactive Observatory (RIO) offers the same opportunity but for night-time observations. The Coca-Cola Space Science Center itself is a constant host to surrounding schools. Students in and around the
Phenix City, Alabama Phenix City is a city in Lee and Russell counties in the U.S. state of Alabama, and the county seat of Russell County. As of the 2020 Census, the population of the city was 38,817. Phenix City lies immediately west across the Chattahoochee R ...
and
Columbus, Georgia Columbus is a consolidated city-county located on the west-central border of the U.S. state of Georgia. Columbus lies on the Chattahoochee River directly across from Phenix City, Alabama. It is the county seat of Muscogee County, with which it ...
area come to the CCSSC as part of field trips or independent visits. This includes access to the Omnisphere Planetarium, Challenger Learning Center, and many other educational facilities.


Solar Research

Much of the research done in the WestRock Observatory has focused on solar imaging. Using the narrowband filters Hydrogen-alpha and Calcium-K, the students are able to create multi-band images and videos of the
Sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
. Students doing solar observations typically work closely with the RISO program. The WRO also involves students in webcasts of transits and eclipses with these telescopes, which have been featured in NASA's Astronomy Picture of the Day.


Night-Time Research

Columbus State University Columbus State University is a public university in Columbus, Georgia. Founded as Columbus College in 1958, the university was established and is administered by the Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia. History The university w ...
students are able to, upon training, use the WestRock Observatory as a research tool for various night-time projects. Current research topics, as of 2016, include narrowband and broadband nebulae and galaxy imaging, astrometric asteroid and comet orbit refinement, and variable star photometry. As the observatory undergoes upgrades, many more topics will be possible such as supernova remnants. In 2015, a group of student researchers sought out to give the WRO a
Minor Planet Center The Minor Planet Center (MPC) is the official body for observing and reporting on minor planets under the auspices of the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Founded in 1947, it operates at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory. Function ...
Observatory Code. They succeeded and the WRO is now code W22. With this code, students are able to submit astrometry data to the Minor Planet Center with ease.


Gallery

GetzDragon.jpg, A solar flare, called Getz's Dragon, captured by a 2nd grade science classroom using one of the WRO's solar telescopes M42 Photo.jpg, M42 as captured by the WestRock Observatory


See also

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List of observatories This is a list of astronomical observatories ordered by name, along with initial dates of operation (where an accurate date is available) and location. The list also includes a final year of operation for many observatories that are no longer in ...


References

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