McDermott International, Inc.
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McDermott International, Ltd provides engineering and construction services to the energy industry. Operating in over 54 countries, McDermott has more than 30,000 employees, as well as a fleet of specialty marine construction vessels and fabrication facilities around the world. Incorporated in
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, It is headquartered in the
Energy Corridor The Energy Corridor is a business district in Houston, Texas, located on the west side of the metropolitan area between Texas State Highway Beltway 8, Beltway 8 and the Texas State Highway 99, Grand Parkway. The district straddles a stretch of ...
area of
Houston Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
, Texas.


History


1923–2023

In 1923, Ralph Thomas McDermott established J. Ray McDermott & Company Incorporated at the age of 24 upon receipt of a contract to build 50 wooden drilling rigs for a
wildcatter A wildcatter is an individual who drills wildcat wells, which are exploration oil wells drilled in areas not known to be oil fields. Notable wildcatters include Glenn McCarthy, Thomas Baker Slick Sr., Mike Benedum, Joe Trees, Clem S. Clark ...
in
Luling, Texas Luling is a city in Caldwell County, Texas, Caldwell and Guadalupe County, Texas, Guadalupe counties, Texas, United States, along the San Marcos River. The population as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census was 5,599. History The tow ...
. Knowing he could benefit from his father's long-time experience in the lumber and oilfield construction businesses, Ralph made John Raymond McDermott a partner and the company's namesake. In 1930, it expanded the business from its original headquarters in
Eastland, Texas Eastland is a city in Eastland County, Texas, Eastland County, Texas, United States. The population was 3,609 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the county seat of Eastland County. History The recession of 1921 exacerbated raci ...
, to Luling after a boom in oil exploration in the area. In 1932, the company moved to Houston, Texas with the continuing oil boom. It provided different services to the oil industry through three McDermott family-owned businesses: J. Ray McDermott & Co., Elmax Construction, and Stall & McDermott. 1937 saw the hiring of the company's first construction crew, a team of six. The company opened a
New Orleans, Louisiana New Orleans (commonly known as NOLA or The Big Easy among other nicknames) is a Consolidated city-county, consolidated city-parish located along the Mississippi River in the U.S. state of Louisiana. With a population of 383,997 at the 2020 ...
office. In 1938, the company introduced the first use of floating drilling equipment in low-lying marshlands of Texas and Louisiana. The following year, it purchased J.G. McMullen Dredging Company and established it as the Olsen Dredging Company. In 1946, the company reorganized the multiple McDermott family business operations into one: J. Ray McDermott & Co., Inc. of Delaware. The following year, the company designed and installed the first fixed platform made of steel out-of-sight-of-land, in 20 feet of water in the Gulf of Mexico for Superior Oil. It also established a contracting division, which was the major operating segment during the early years. In 1948, it acquired assets of Harry F. Allsman Company, McDermott's joint venture partner for several contracting jobs in the Gulf of Mexico, which provided equipment to meet the new demand for offshore construction. In 1949, the company was commissioned the construction of the first vessel designed specifically for offshore work (Derrick Barge 4). The company's Oil Division was also organized.


Restructuring

In 2010, McDermott International share-holders agreed to spin off the U.S.-based government contracting services company
Babcock & Wilcox Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc. is an American energy technology and service provider that is active and has operations in many international markets with its headquarters in Akron, Ohio. Historically, the company is best known for their stea ...
and its related other domestic companies. The oil & gas services company, J. Ray McDermott, discontinued use of the J. Ray McDermott brand; and continued its oil & gas services contracting under the name McDermott International. The company is led by Chairman, President, and CEO David Dickson.


2017–2018

On December 18, 2017,
CB&I CB&I, originally known as Chicago Bridge & Iron Co, is a global Engineering, procurement, and construction, engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) firm that specializes in storage solutions for infrastructure and industrial projects. C ...
and McDermott agreed to combine and form a fully vertically integrated onshore-offshore company. The merger was approved in May 2018. In March 2018, the company announced that it had new business with
Baker Hughes Baker Hughes Company is an American global energy technology company co-headquartered in Houston, Texas and London, UK. As one of the world's largest oil field services, industrial and energy technology companies, it provides products and serv ...
and BP, with David Dickson still CEO. CB&I's stock ceased being listed on the
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on May 11, 2018. Gary P. Luquette was the chairman of the combined company. In May 2018 the company became a member of the S&P MidCap 400, replacing
Diebold Nixdorf Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated is an American multinational financial and retail technology company that specializes in the sale, manufacture, installation, and service of self-service transaction systems (such as ATMs and currency processing ...
. In August 2018, McDermott signed a contract with
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to work on the Perdido development in the
Gulf of Mexico The Gulf of Mexico () is an oceanic basin and a marginal sea of the Atlantic Ocean, mostly surrounded by the North American continent. It is bounded on the northeast, north, and northwest by the Gulf Coast of the United States; on the southw ...
. Also, that month, the company was sued by TechnipFMC over allegedly stolen trade secrets.


Post combination

After the combination, LNG projects in Hackberry, LA & Freeport, TX and Power projects experienced challenges and the company sold a portion of its pipe fabrication operations. McDermott secured a $1.7B credit deal. This deal carries super senior credit terms that are structured with the "kind of terms they would receive if they were to convert their debt to a debtor-in-possession loan in bankruptcy." The company purchased
Siluria Technologies Siluria Technologies, Inc. was a San Francisco-based research company founded in 2007. It attempted to develop a commercial method to convert natural gas into ethylene, gasoline or diesel fuel using chemical catalysts. The company received over $1 ...
, which developed
oxidative coupling of methane The oxidative coupling of methane (OCM) is a potential chemical reaction studied in the 1980s for the direct conversion of natural gas, primarily consisting of methane, into value-added chemicals. Although the reaction would have strong economics ...
processes, in 2019. McDermott released their 2019-Q3 earnings with no earnings call. They posted a $1.9B loss.


2020 bankruptcy

On January 21, 2020, McDermott announced that it had filed for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code ( Title 11 of the United States Code) permits reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States. Such reorganization, known as Chapter 11 bankruptcy, is available to every business, w ...
, cancelling all shares of common stock. The bankruptcy case was filed as prepackaged restructuring in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas The United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas (in case citations, S.D. Tex.) is the federal district court with jurisdiction over the southeastern part of Texas. The court's headquarters is in Houston, Houston, Texas, and ...
and includes the parent company, McDermott International, Inc. and 247 affiliated companies. The primary case is identified as case number 20-30336. In June 2020, McDermott was released from Chapter 11 bankruptcy.


Marine fleet

As of 2018, the company had a number of marine vessels. * Amazon (leased not owned) * Derrick Barge 27 * Derrick Barge 30 * Derrick Barge 32 * Derrick Barge 50 * Derrick Lay Vessel 2000 * Emerald Sea * Intermac 650 * Lay Vessel 108 * Lay Vessel North Ocean 105 * North Ocean 102 * Thebaud Sea


References

{{Authority control Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange Construction and civil engineering companies established in 1923 Tax inversions Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2020 Companies that have filed for Chapter 15 bankruptcy 1923 establishments in Texas Companies based in Houston Companies of Panama Construction and civil engineering companies of the United States American companies established in 1923