McCredie Springs
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McCredie Springs are hot springs and a former resort in Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located near Oregon Route 58 (OR 58), east of Oakridge, and east of
Eugene Eugene may refer to: People and fictional characters * Eugene (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Eugene (actress) (born 1981), Kim Yoo-jin, South Korean actress and former member of the sin ...
, within the
Willamette National Forest The Willamette National Forest is a National Forest located in the central portion of the Cascade Range of the U.S. state of Oregon. It comprises . Over 380,000 acres (694 mi2, 1,540 km2) are designated wilderness which include seven ...
. It is known for the nearby natural hot springs along Salt Creek.


History

Frank Warner, a trapper, came upon a series of hot springs along Salt Creek and settled near them in 1878. He lived in the cabin he built there until he was evicted by the newly formed United States Forest Service (USFS) in the early 1900s. In 1911, John Hardin filed a mineral claim on the land, ostensibly because of the salt found there, but he actually wanted to build a resort on the land leased from the USFS. He named the place Winino Springs and opened a hotel in 1914.
William Wallace McCredie William Wallace "W. W." McCredie (April 27, 1862 – May 10, 1935) was a U.S. Representative from Washington. Early years Born in Montrose, Pennsylvania, McCredie moved to Iowa with his parents, who settled on a farm near Manchester in Delaware ...
known as "Judge", bought the lease from Hardin to build a springs resort in 1916, and established a training quarters for his
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baseball club, the Portland Beavers. A post office named Winino was established near Salt Creek on July 8, 1924. The compiler of ''
Oregon Geographic Names ''Oregon Geographic Names'' is a compilation of the origin and meaning of place names in the U.S. state of Oregon, published by the Oregon Historical Society. The book was originally published in 1928. It was compiled and edited by Lewis A. McArth ...
'' believed the name was of Native American origin, but could not find a definition. The office was closed during the time the
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials- SP) was an American Class I railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was operated by various companies under the ...
(now Union Pacific)
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was being built, on December 31, 1925, with mail going to Railhead. The resort came be known as McCredie Springs. McCredie Springs post office operated intermittently from September 14, 1926, until October 2, 1953. The Southern Pacific railroad servicing the area was built in 1923. During its heyday in the 1930s, the resort was served by five Southern Pacific passenger trains each day which increased its poularity. In 1940, the resort community had a population of 19, cabins, a hotel, and a store. However by the later years of the 1940s a new owner converted the hotel and resort into a brothel, thus diminishing its reputation at the time. The hotel burned to the ground in 1958 and the Christmas flood of 1964 destroyed the bridge that provided access to the springs and damaged the swimming pool. The Forest Service cancelled the lease and razed the remaining buildings. Today, the site remains mostly natural. No services remain onsite, however there is a toilet in a nearby parking lot.


Hot springs

McCredie Hot Springs are hot springs located at , across OR 58 from the community, by the banks of Salt Creek.


Water profile

The geothermally heated mineral water emerges from the ground at per minute at a temperature of . The mineral content includes: sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminum, silicon dioxide, boron, lithium, bicarbonate, sulfate, chlorine, fluorine.


Further reading

*


See also

* List of hot springs in the United States


References


External links


Historic Images of McCredie Springs
from the University of Oregon Libraries
Historic images of McCredie Springs
from the Lane County Historical Society {{authority control Hot springs of Oregon Portland Beavers Spa towns in Oregon Unincorporated communities in Lane County, Oregon Unincorporated communities in Oregon