Maya Haïdar Boustani
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Maya Abdallah Haïdar Boustani is a Lebanese archaeologist and curator of the
Museum of Lebanese Prehistory The Museum of Lebanese Prehistory (french: Musée de Préhistoire Libanaise, ar, متحف ما قبل التاريخ اللبناني) is a museum of prehistory and archaeology in Beirut, Lebanon. History The museum is the first museum of prehist ...
at Saint Joseph University,
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
.


Biography

Haïdar Boustani obtained her
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''docere'', "to teach"), doctor's degree (from Latin ''doctor'', "teacher"), or doctoral degree is an academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism ''li ...
and currently holds several notable positions as research assistant at the Museum of Lebanese Prehistory as well as lecturer at the Saint Joseph University on
prehistory Prehistory, also known as pre-literary history, is the period of human history between the use of the first stone tools by hominins 3.3 million years ago and the beginning of recorded history with the invention of writing systems. The use ...
and
archaeology Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landsca ...
. She is also a research associate for the Archéorient Laboratory, UMR 5133,
Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée The Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée (or MOM) is a research body in Lyon, France, that specialises in the Mediterranean and the Middle East and the first steps of humanity. It is dedicated to its founder, historian Jean Pouilloux. Staf ...
,
Lyon Lyon,, ; Occitan language, Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, third-largest city and Urban area (France), second-largest metropolitan area of F ...
,
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
and also for the Instituto Internacional de Investigaciones Prehistóricas de Cantabria,
University of Cantabria University of Cantabria (UC) ( es, Universidad de Cantabria), is a public university located in Santander, Torrelavega and Comillas in Cantabria, Spain. It was founded in 1972 and is organized in 15 schools and colleges. It was selected ...
,
Santander Santander may refer to: Places * Santander, Spain, a port city and capital of the autonomous community of Cantabria, Spain * Santander Department, a department of Colombia * Santander State, former state of Colombia * Santander de Quilichao, a m ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. She is also a member of the editorial board of a journal called ''Tempora: Annales of History and Archaeology'' published by the Saint Joseph University. She lectures on a variety of topics specialising in the prehistory of the Near East. Her current research includes materials procurement and distribution in the
neolithic The Neolithic period, or New Stone Age, is an Old World archaeological period and the final division of the Stone Age. It saw the Neolithic Revolution, a wide-ranging set of developments that appear to have arisen independently in several p ...
, and the neolithic development of Lebanon and Syria.


Fieldwork

In 2001 was part of an
Anglo Anglo is a prefix indicating a relation to, or descent from, the Angles, England, English culture, the English people or the English language, such as in the term ''Anglosphere''. It is often used alone, somewhat loosely, to refer to peopl ...
-Lebanese mission of the
Council for British Research in the Levant The Council for British Research in the Levant (CBRL) is a non-profit organisation that promotes humanities and social science research in the Levant. It consists of two research institutes, the Kenyon Institute in Jerusalem and the British Institu ...
and the Museum of Lebanese Prehistory led by Alex Wasse and Lévon Nordigiuan to excavate at
Nachcharini The Nachcharini cave is located at a height of on the ''Nachcharini Plateau'' in the Anti-Lebanon Mountains near the Lebanese/Syrian border and among the most elevated Natufian and Khiamian hunter-gatherer occupation sites found to date. Modera ...
and survey in the
Anti-Lebanon The Anti-Lebanon Mountains ( ar, جبال لبنان الشرقية, Jibāl Lubnān ash-Sharqiyyah, Eastern Mountains of Lebanon; Lebanese Arabic: , , "Eastern Mountains") are a southwest–northeast-trending mountain range that forms most of ...
. In 2002 she carried out
reconnaissance In military operations, reconnaissance or scouting is the exploration of an area by military forces to obtain information about enemy forces, terrain, and other activities. Examples of reconnaissance include patrolling by troops (skirmisher ...
surveys in the Beqaa Valley, in collaboration with J.J. Ibañez of the
University of Cantabria University of Cantabria (UC) ( es, Universidad de Cantabria), is a public university located in Santander, Torrelavega and Comillas in Cantabria, Spain. It was founded in 1972 and is organized in 15 schools and colleges. It was selected ...
,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. In 2002 and 2003 she conducted excavations in the upper valley of Nahr Ibrahim, as part of the joint mission of the Saint Joseph University and the Directorate General of Antiquities of Lebanon, in collaboration with the
Fernand Courby Fernand Henri Fabien Courby (19 January 1878 – 6 March 1932) was a French archaeologist and Hellenist, a specialist of ancient Greece, a member of the French School at Athens (class 1905), and professor at the Faculté des lettres of the Unive ...
Institute, the
Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée The Maison de l'Orient et de la Méditerranée (or MOM) is a research body in Lyon, France, that specialises in the Mediterranean and the Middle East and the first steps of humanity. It is dedicated to its founder, historian Jean Pouilloux. Staf ...
. in 2004 she was involved in excavations in the fields below Tell Arqa as part of the French mission of the
University of Paris 1 Pantheon-Sorbonne A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, th ...
led by J.P. Thalmann. Since 2004, Boustani has been co-director of the Syrian-Lebanese-Spanish archaeological mission carrying out surveys west of Homs.


Talks, exhibitions and conferences

She has spoken at various international conferences and lectures on subjects such as "The Neolithic of Lebanon, stock of knowledge" in June 2001 as part of the ''"Lundis des franciscaines "'' conference circuit. In September 2001 she spoke on "
Flint Flint, occasionally flintstone, is a sedimentary cryptocrystalline form of the mineral quartz, categorized as the variety of chert that occurs in chalk or marly limestone. Flint was widely used historically to make stone tools and sta ...
Workshop Beginning with the Industrial Revolution era, a workshop may be a room, rooms or building which provides both the area and tools (or machinery) that may be required for the manufacture or repair of manufactured goods. Workshops were the on ...
s of the southern Beqaa Valley (Lebanon): Preliminary results from
Qaraoun Qaraoun is a Lebanon, Lebanese village, 85 km from Beirut, known for its Lake Qaraoun in the Beqaa Valley formed by the El Wauroun Dam built in 1959. It is an ecologically fragile zone in the Western Beqaa District. The village lies about 80 ...
" at a conference called ''" Neolithic Revolution. New perspectives on southwest Asia in light of recent discoveries in Cyprus"'', organized by the Council for British Research in the Levant and the Department of Antiquities in
Cyprus Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is ge ...
. In April 2003 she gave a lecture entitled ''"The neolithic
lumberjacks Lumberjacks are mostly North American workers in the logging industry who perform the initial harvesting and transport of trees for ultimate processing into forest products. The term usually refers to loggers in the era (before 1945 in the Uni ...
"'' as part of a series organized by the Museum of Lebanese Prehistory on the Archaeology of Lebanon entitled ''"Time, prehistory, Lebanon : cave, village, city"''. In June 2004 as part of a lecture series entitled ''"doctoriales 2004"'' organized by the
Institut français du Proche-Orient The French Institute of the Near East (french: Institut français du Proche-Orient, IFPO) is part of the network of French Research Centers abroad. It has branches in Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Iraq. History The IFPO was created in 2003 by ...
and the Directorate General of Antiquities of Lebanon, she spoke on ''"The size of the workshops in the Beqaa"''. In 2004 and 2005 she spoke to the 5th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East in
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the Largest cities of the Europ ...
on the survey in Homs. In 2006 she spoke on ''"The
Jesuits , image = Ihs-logo.svg , image_size = 175px , caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits , abbreviation = SJ , nickname = Jesuits , formation = , founders = ...
, pioneers of Lebanese Prehistory"'' as part of the Founders Day celebrations at Saint Joseph University. In May 2009 she gave a lecture on ''"New archaeological discoveries in the Homs Gap"'' as part of a Museum conference. She has also organized an exhibition of the work of
Henri Fleisch Reverend Father Henri Fleisch (1 January 1904 – 10 February 1985) was a French archaeologist, missionary and Orientalist, known for his work on classical Arabic language and Lebanese dialect and prehistory in Lebanon. Fleisch spent years rec ...
, highlighting the rapid destruction of Lebanese prehistory in 2010.Sfeir, Mia., Femme Magazine - Préhistoire VS Urbanisation, le témoignage d’Henri Fleisch - Issue 206 - P.70 Published June 1, 2010


Selected bibliography

* Haïdar Boustani, M.,
Jacques Cauvin Professor Jacques Cauvin (1930 – 26 December 2001) was a French archaeologist who specialised in the prehistory of the Levant and Near East. Biography Cauvin started his work in France at Oullins Caves and Chazelles Caves (near Saint-André- ...
et le Néolithique du Liban (1930–2001). Tempora (Annales d’Histoire et d’Archéologie, Université Saint-Joseph, Beyrouth), vol. 10-11, p. 181-185, 2003. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Le Néolithique du Liban dans le contexte proche-oriental. État des connaissances. Tempora (Annales d’Histoire et d’Archéologie, Université Saint-Joseph, Beyrouth), vol. 12-13 (années 2001-2002), p. 1-39, 2004. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Flint workshops of the Southern Beqaa valley (Lebanon): preliminary results from Qaraoun. In: PELTENBERG E. and WASSE A. (eds.), The Neolithic Revolution. New perspectives on Southwest Asia in light of recent discoveries on Cyprus. Papers from a conference organized by the Council for British Research in the Levant in collaboration with the Department of Antiquities. 20 to 23 September 2001, Droushia village, Cyprus. Levant Supplementary Series 1. Oxbow Books, Oxford. pp. 133–144, 2004. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Un objet néolithique en forme de pied humain à Labwé (Liban). Syria 83 : 139-146, 2006. * Haïdar Boustani, M., à paraître, Les jésuites pionniers de la préhistoire libanaise. Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph. * Haïdar Boustani, M. et Yazbeck C., Le Musée de Préhistoire libanaise, La Revue Pédagogique publiée par le Centre de Recherche et de Développement Pédagogiques, Ministère de l’Education et de l’Enseignement supérieur, Liban (article en arabe), N°35, Octobre 2005, p. 49-54. * Garrard, A. Pirie A., Schroeder B. and Wasse A. with contributions by Clarke J., Haïdar Boustani, M., Rhodes, S. and Yazbeck C., Survey of Nahcharini Cave and the prehistoric settlement in the Northern Anti-Lebanon highlands. Bulletin d’Archéologie et d’Architecture libanaises 7 : 15-48, 2003. * Gatier P.L., Charpentier G., Haïdar Boustani, M., Harfouche, R., Mercier, F., Pieri, D., Poupet, P. et Zaven T., Mission de Yanouh et de la haute vallée du Nahr Ibrahim. Rapport préliminaire 2002. Bulletin d’Archéologie et d’Architecture libanaises 6 : 211-255, 2004. * Hajar L., Haïdar Boustani, M., Khater, C., and Cheddadi, R., Environment changes in Lebanon during the Holocene : Man vs climate impacts, The Journal of Arid Environments XXX : 1-10, 2009. * La préhistoire, in : Atlas du Liban, Seconde édition revue et augmentée, Presses de l’Université Saint-Joseph, 2006. Archaeological Reports from work in the Homs Gap * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., Prospections archéologiques à l’Ouest de la ville de Homs : rapport préliminaire, campagne 2004. Tempora (Annales d’Histoire et d’Archéologie, Université Saint-Joseph, Beyrouth), vol. 14-15 (années 2003-2004), p. 59-91, 2005. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., New data on the Epipalaeolithic and Neolithic of the Homs Gap: Three campaigns of archaeological survey (2004–2006). Neo-Lithics 1/07: 3-9, 2007. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., Prospections archéologiques à l’Ouest de la ville de Homs : rapport préliminaire, campagne 2005. Tempora (Annales d’Histoire et d’Archéologie, Université Saint-Joseph, Beyrouth), vol. 16-17 (2005–2006), p. 9-38, 2008. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., Rodriguez, A., Terradas, X., Boix, J., Tapia, J. and Sabreen, E., Prospections archéologiques à l’Ouest de la ville de Homs : rapport préliminaire, campagnes 2006-2007. Tempora (Annales d’Histoire et d’Archéologie, Université Saint-Joseph, Beyrouth), vol. 18 (années 2007-2009), p. 7-49, 2009. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., Archaeological survey in the Homs Gap (Syria). Campaigns of 2004 and 2005. Actes du 5th International Congress on the Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, Madrid, April 3–8, 2006. * Haïdar Boustani, M., Ibáñez J.J., Al-Maqdissi M., Angel Armendarz A., Gonzalez Urquijo, J. and Teira, L., The megalithic necropolises at the West of Homs (Syria), In: STEIMER-HERBET T., Pierres levées et stèles anthropomorphes. Colloque International, Amman 15-17 juin 2007. Work in progress * Participation in the publication of the final body of work of the mission Syrian-Lebanese-Spanish surveys west of Homs. Articles in preparation * Workshops of the Beqaa in the neolithic. * Lithic studies from the surveys around Tell Arqa. * Study of lithic material from the work of the German mission to Baalbek, German Institute of Archaeology DAI-Orient-Abteilung,
Berlin Berlin ( , ) is the capital and List of cities in Germany by population, largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's List of cities in the European Union by population within ci ...
.


References


External links


Lebanese Museum of Prehistory Website - Maya Haïdar Boustani




* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20110525065938/http://www.usj.edu.lb/upt/files/prehist-arch.html USJ Prehistory and Archaeology
Haïdar Boustani, M., The Neolithic of Lebanon in the context of the Near East: State of knowledge (in French)

Hajar L., Haïdar Boustani, M., Khater, C., and Cheddadi, R., Environment changes in Lebanon during the Holocene : Man vs climate impacts

Neolithics - Field report from Homs, 2004-2006

Preliminary report west of the town of Homs 2005

Preliminary reports west of the town of Homs 2006-2007
{{DEFAULTSORT:Haidar Boustani, Maya Lebanese archaeologists Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Academic staff of the University of Cantabria Lebanese women archaeologists