Max Cullen Macon (October 14, 1915 – August 5, 1989) was an American
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
player, a
minor league player-manager
A player-coach (also playing coach, captain-coach, or player-manager) is a member of a sports team who simultaneously holds both playing and coaching duties. A player-coach may be a head coach or an assistant coach. They may make changes to the s ...
and
pitching coach, and a
professional baseball
Professional baseball is organized baseball in which players are selected for their talents and are paid to play for a specific team or club system. It is played in leagues and associated farm teams throughout the world.
Modern professional ...
scout. Born in
Pensacola, Florida, he threw and batted left-handed, stood tall and weighed . His professional playing career lasted for 19 seasons between 1934 and 1955.
Career
Macon was primarily a
pitcher
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("pitches") the baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of retiring a batter, who attempts to either make contact with the pitched ball or draw ...
but also played
first base and the
outfield
The outfield, in cricket, baseball and softball is the area of the field of play further from the batsman or batter than the infield. In association football, the outfield players are positioned outside the goal area.
In cricket, baseball a ...
during his MLB career, which spanned 1938–1947. Of his 226 total big-league
games played, he was a pitcher in 81 games (29 as a
starter), a first baseman in 75, and an outfielder in 23. He was a
pinch hitter or
pinch runner in the balance of his appearances.
Macon's most extensive playing time was with the
Boston Braves, when he got into 106 games (only one as a pitcher), hit all three of his
MLB
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball organization and the oldest major professional sports league in the world. MLB is composed of 30 total teams, divided equally between the National League (NL) and the American League (AL), ...
home runs and collected 36 of his 46 career
runs batted in
A run batted in (RBI; plural RBIs ) is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored (except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play). For example, if the ba ...
. He missed the 1945 season while serving in the
United States Army
The United States Army (USA) is the land warfare, land military branch, service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight Uniformed services of the United States, U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army o ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
; during his service, Macon was hospitalized for 29 days after being injured in a dynamite explosion at
Fort McClellan
Fort McClellan, originally Camp McClellan, is a decommissioned United States Army post located adjacent to the city of Anniston, Alabama. During World War II, it was one of the largest U.S. Army installations, training an estimated half-million tr ...
in
Alabama
(We dare defend our rights)
, anthem = "Alabama"
, image_map = Alabama in United States.svg
, seat = Montgomery
, LargestCity = Huntsville
, LargestCounty = Baldwin County
, LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham
, area_total_km2 = 135,765 ...
. He was out of baseball in 1946, then returned to Boston to finish his major league career in 1947.
As a pitcher, Macon posted a career 17–19
won–lost mark and a 4.24
earned run average
In baseball statistics, earned run average (ERA) is the average of earned runs allowed by a pitcher per nine innings pitched (i.e. the traditional length of a game). It is determined by dividing the number of earned runs allowed by the number ...
, with nine
complete games, two
shutouts
In team sports, a shutout ( US) or clean sheet ( UK) is a game in which one team prevents the other from scoring any points. While possible in most major sports, they are highly improbable in some sports, such as basketball.
Shutouts are usuall ...
, and three
saves; in 297
innings pitched, he permitted 307
hits and 128
bases on balls, while registering 90
strikeouts. On offense, Macon collected 133 hits, which included 17
doubles and four
triples, along with his three homers. He
batted .265.
Starting in 1949,
["Top 100 Teams: 81 - 1951 Hazard Bombers"](_blank)
Minor League Baseball. Retrieved October 14, 2015. "Macon had begun his managerial career on May 12, 1949 at Modesto in the California League." Macon managed in the minor leagues for 12 seasons, including six years at the
Triple-A level in the Dodgers' organization. In 1961, he became a scout and minor league pitching coach for the
Detroit Tigers,
[Associated Press]
"Macon's 'Had It'; Won't Work for Rupp"
''The Milwaukee Sentinel''. March 22, 1962. Part 2, Page 3. Retrieved October 14, 2015. with whom he remained until 1968, when he was named Southeast regional scouting supervisor for the
Pittsburgh Pirates.
"Max Macon Named Scout for Pirates"
''The Miami News''. February 12, 1968. p. 6-C. Retrieved October 14, 2015. During these years, Macon supplemented his earnings as a college basketball
In United States colleges, top-tier basketball is governed by collegiate athletic bodies including National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), the United States Collegiate Athleti ...
referee, with both the SEC[ and MVC.][Associated Press]
"Suicide Ruled in Death of Max Macon's Wife"
''The Park City Daily News.'' July 1, 1962. p. 22. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
In 2001, Minor League Baseball published a list of its 100 greatest teams of all time, which included two managed by Macon: the 1951 Hazard Bombers
The Hazard Bombers were a minor league baseball team that played in the Mountain States League between 1948 and 1952.
History
The team began in 1948 in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, as the Oak Ridge Bombers but quickly moved to Hazard, Kentucky, and to ...
(at number 81) and the 1952 Miami Sun Sox
The Miami Sun Sox (also known as the Miami Tourists) were a minor league baseball affiliate of the Brooklyn Dodgers between 1949 and 1954. They played in the Florida International League and were based in Miami, Florida, at Miami Stadium
Miam ...
(at number 40).["Top 100 Teams: 40 - 1952 Miami Sun Sox"](_blank)
Minor League Baseball. Retrieved October 14, 2015.
References
Further reading
Articles
* Levy, Sam
"Sport Chatter: Max Macon's Fault"
''The Milwaukee Journal''. Thursday, September 30, 1937. p. 8.
* Kirksey, George (UP)
"Cardinals Still Stage Best Show in Camp Circuit: Prize Rookies Are Max Macon of Cards and Harry Craft of Reds"
''The Beaver County Times''. Thursday, April 7, 1938, p. 9.
* McNeil, Marc T
"Casual Close-Ups: The Boys Are A-Feudin' in Earnest; Snyder Is Blamed; Like Father Like Son; Here's an Odd One"
''The Montreal Gazette''. Monday, June 22, 1942. p. 16.
* French, Bob
"Mirrors of Sport: Max Macon in the News Again"
''The Toledo Blade''. Wednesday, July 15, 1942. p. 18.
* Associated Press
"Dodgers' Mystery Has New Chapter"
''The Ottawa Citizen''. Thursday, July 16, 1942. p. 15.
* Associated Press
"Max Macon in Line With Brooklyn Club"
''The Ottawa Citizen''. Tuesday, March 16, 1943. p. 10.
* Moshier, Jeff
"Playing Square"
''The St. Petersburg Evening Independent''. Friday, May 19, 1944. p. 12.
* Associated Press
"Max Macon — The Former Hurler is Doing a Fine Job at First Base for the Boston Braves"
The Christian Science Monitor. Wednesday, May 24, 1944. p. 16.
* United Press
"Max Macon Called Home From Braves"
''The Tuscaloosa News''. Monday, April 7, 1947. p. 7.
* Thisted, Red
"Baseball Players Are an Odd Breed: Macon Plays It All the Way Out"
''The Milwaukee Sentinel''. Sunday, January 25, 1948. p. B3
* Beck, Bill
For Sports: A Pox On Max Macon's Plan Or Hooks Iott Enjoys Last Laugh"
''The St Petersburg Times''. Thursday, June 26, 1952. p. 22.
* Associated Press
"Max Macon Appointed Montreal Manager"
''The Reading Eagle''. Friday, November 27, 1953. p. 22.
* Holmes, Tommy (Nov 30, 1953)
"Army Promises '54 Powerhouse"
The Brooklyn Eagle. November 30, 1953. p. 15.
* Fitzgerald, Tommy. "Macon has the Makin's: New Montreal Pilot Destined For Bums". ''Baseball Digest''. March 1954. pp. 83–84.
* Associated Press
"Max Macon Receives Threatening Letter"
''The St. Petersburg Times''. Sunday, May 23, 1954. p. 7-C
* McGowan, Lloyd
"Macon's Royals Register; Top Richmond A la Grant Amoros Hits; Virginia Reel"
''The Montreal Star.'' Wednesday, June 2, 1954. p. 36
* McGowan, Lloyd
"Black, Roebuck Shelled By Richmond Artillery; World Series Hero Hit in Start with Royals; Arm 'Fine'"
''The Montreal Star.'' Thursday, June 3, 1954. p. 36
* McGowan, Lloyd
"Lehman Lacks Usual Control As Royals Bow to Richmond"
''The Montreal Star.'' Friday, June 4, 1954. p. 22
* McGowan, Lloyd
"Bits from the Batter's Box"
''The Montreal Star.'' Saturday, June 5, 1954.
* Carroll, Dink
"Max Macon Suspended Indefinitely, Fined: Shaughnessy Tags Royals' Boss For Latest Run-In With Umpires"
''The Montreal Gazette''. Saturday, August 7, 1954. p. 8.
* Macon, Max
"Future Stars: Fernandez a Fielding Find"
''The Reading Eagle''. Saturday, January 22, 1955. p. 6.
* Wolfe, Don
"Mirrors of Sport: Max Macon Recalls Big Homer"
''The Toledo Blade''. Monday, May 2, 1955. p. 18.
"The Flying Dutchman"
''The Kentucky High School Athlete''. March 1961. p. 4.
* Fitzgerald, Tommy
"Can't Hide Roberto"
. ''The Miami News''. Saturday, March 26, 1966. p. 1B.
* Biederman, Lester J
"Liking Pirates Contagious"
''The Pittsburgh Press''. Friday, August 19, 1966. p. 27.
* Bloodworth, Bob
"'The Good Arms, Legs' Attract the Scouts"
''The Palm Beach Post''. Tuesday, August 19, 1969. p. 29.
* Eck, Frank (AP)
"Ex-Manager Denies He Had Orders to Hide Clemente"
''The Washington (PA) Observer-Reporter''. Wednesday, December 15, 1971. p. D6
* Christine, Bill
"Roberto! (Part 3): Hocus-Pocus in Montreal"
''The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette''. Wednesday, April 18, 1973. p. 33.
* Associated Press
"Max Macon Dies; Was Pitcher, Scout"
''The Reading Eagle''. Thursday, August 10, 1989. p. 45.
* Zygner, Sam; Smith, Steve
"The Great 1952 Florida International League Pennant Race"
''Baseball Research Journal''. Volume 43, Issue 1. Spring 2014. pp. 54–67
Books
Sutter, L.M.
"Chapter 11: The 1951 Hazard Bombers"
''Ball, Bat and Bitumen: A History of Coalfield Baseball in the Appalachian South''. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company. pp. 128–135. .
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macon, Max
1915 births
1989 deaths
Baseball player-managers
Baseball players from Pensacola, Florida
Bloomington Bloomers players
Boston Braves players
Brooklyn Dodgers players
College men's basketball referees in the United States
Columbus Red Birds players
Detroit Tigers scouts
Fort Worth Cats players
Hazard Bombers players
Hutchinson Larks players
Major League Baseball first basemen
Major League Baseball outfielders
Major League Baseball pitchers
Miami Sun Sox players
Modesto Reds players
Montreal Royals managers
Montreal Royals players
New York Mets scouts
Newark Bears (International League) players
Pittsburgh Pirates scouts
Rochester Red Wings players
St. Louis Cardinals players
St. Paul Saints (AA) managers
St. Paul Saints (AA) players
Springfield Redbirds players
United States Army personnel of World War II