Max Lehmann (19 May 1845, in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
– 8 October 1929, in
Göttingen
Göttingen (, , ; nds, Chöttingen) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. At the end of 2019, t ...
) was a German
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
.
He studied philology and history at the universities of
Königsberg
Königsberg (, ) was the historic Prussian city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Königsberg was founded in 1255 on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades, and was named ...
,
Bonn
The federal city of Bonn ( lat, Bonna) is a city on the banks of the Rhine in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, with a population of over 300,000. About south-southeast of Cologne, Bonn is in the southernmost part of the Rhine-Ruhr r ...
and
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
, receiving his doctorate at the latter institution in 1867. In 1879 Lehmann began to teach in the
Berlin Military Academy, and in 1887 was made a member of the
Prussian Academy. A year later, he succeeded
Max Lenz
Max Albert Wilhelm Lenz (13 June 1850 – 6 April 1932) was a German historian.
Biography
Lenz was born to a Kingdom of Prussia, Prussian and devoutly Lutheran notary in Greifswald, Pomerania Province (1815-1945), Province of Pomerania. After gr ...
at
Marburg
Marburg ( or ) is a university town in the German federal state (''Bundesland'') of Hesse, capital of the Marburg-Biedenkopf district (''Landkreis''). The town area spreads along the valley of the river Lahn and has a population of approximate ...
as a professor of history. In 1893 he was appointed to a similar position at the
University of Leipzig
Leipzig University (german: Universität Leipzig), in Leipzig in Saxony, Germany, is one of the world's oldest universities and the second-oldest university (by consecutive years of existence) in Germany. The university was founded on 2 Decemb ...
, and later the same year, relocated to the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
as a professor of medieval and modern history.
Lehmann, Max
In: Neue Deutsche Biographie (NDB). Band 14, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1985, , S. 88–90. Famed Polish historian Szymon Askenazy
Szymon Askenazy (December 24, 1865, Zawichost – June 22, 1935, Warsaw) was a Jewish-Polish historian, educator, statesman and diplomat, founder of the Askenazy school.
He was the first Polish representative at the League of Nations. His work a ...
wrote his doctoral dissertation under Lehmann's supervision (1894).
Works
* ''Das Aufgebot zur Heerfahrt Ottos II nach Italien'' (1869) – Otto II
Otto II (955 – 7 December 983), called the Red (''der Rote''), was Holy Roman Emperor from 973 until his death in 983. A member of the Ottonian dynasty, Otto II was the youngest and sole surviving son of Otto the Great and Adelaide of Italy. ...
's military expedition in Italy.
* ''Der Krieg von 1870 bis zur Einschliessung von Metz'' (1873) – The War of 1870 up to the encirclement of Metz.
* ''Knesebeck und Schon: Beiträge zur Geschichte der Freiheitskriege'' (1875) – Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck
Karl Friedrich von dem Knesebeck (5 May 1768– 12 January 1848) was a Prussian field marshal and military adviser in the Napoleonic Wars, best known for designing the campaign plan of the Battle of the Nations and the subsequent invasion of Fran ...
and Theodor von Schön
Heinrich Theodor von Schön (20 January 1773 – 23 July 1856) was a Prussian statesman who assisted in the liberal reforms in Prussia during the Napoleonic Wars.
Biography
Schön was born in Schreitlauken, Tilsit district, East Prussia (now Še ...
; contributions to the history of the Freiheitskriege.
* ''Stein, Scharnhorst und Schön: eine Schutzschrift'' (1877) – Karl Freiherr vom und zum Stein, Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst
Gerhard Johann David von Scharnhorst (12 November 1755 – 28 June 1813) was a Hanoverian-born general in Prussian service from 1801. As the first Chief of the Prussian General Staff, he was noted for his military theories, his reforms of the Pru ...
and Theodor von Schön
Heinrich Theodor von Schön (20 January 1773 – 23 July 1856) was a Prussian statesman who assisted in the liberal reforms in Prussia during the Napoleonic Wars.
Biography
Schön was born in Schreitlauken, Tilsit district, East Prussia (now Še ...
.
* ''Scharnhorst'' (1886–87), which won a prize.
* ''Friedrich der Grosse und der Ursprung des siebenjärigen Krieges'' (1894) – Frederick the Great
Frederick II (german: Friedrich II.; 24 January 171217 August 1786) was King in Prussia from 1740 until 1772, and King of Prussia from 1772 until his death in 1786. His most significant accomplishments include his military successes in the Sil ...
and the origin of the Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) was a global conflict that involved most of the European Great Powers, and was fought primarily in Europe, the Americas, and Asia-Pacific. Other concurrent conflicts include the French and Indian War (1754†...
.
* ''Freiherr von Stein'' (1902–05), which won the Wedekind prize.
* ''Historische Aufsätze und Reden'' (1911) – Historical essays and lectures.
* ''Die Erhebung von 1813'' (1913) – The uprising of 1813.
References
*
1845 births
1929 deaths
20th-century German historians
Writers from Berlin
People from the Province of Brandenburg
University of Königsberg alumni
University of Bonn alumni
Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
University of Marburg faculty
Leipzig University faculty
University of Göttingen faculty
German male non-fiction writers
19th-century German historians
{{Germany-academic-bio-stub