The Mausoleo Schilizzi (Schilizzi Mausoleum), also known as the Mausoleum of Posillipo or ''Ara Votiva per i Caduti della Patria'' is a monumental
mausoleum
A mausoleum is an external free-standing building constructed as a monument enclosing the interment space or burial chamber of a deceased person or people. A mausoleum without the person's remains is called a cenotaph. A mausoleum may be consid ...
built in the 1880s in a
Neo-Egyptian style. It is located at
Posillipo
Posillipo (; nap, Pusilleco ) is an affluent residential quarter of Naples, southern Italy, located along the northern coast of the Gulf of Naples.
From the 1st century BC the Bay of Naples witnessed the rise of villas constructed by elite Roma ...
, Naples, and overlooks the bay from atop a hillside.
History
The Mausoleum was commissioned by the wealthy banker Matteo Schilizzi as a mausoleum to be placed in the
Cemetery of Poggioreale, and the designs were by
Alfonso Guerra. By the 1920s, the building was bought by the municipality, moved to the present site, and to serve as a mausoleum for soldiers and patriots. The work was completed by Alfonso's son, Camillo.
The Caryatids at the entrance are by
Giovanni Battista Amendola
Giovanni Battista Amendola (1848–1887) was an Italian sculptor from Sarno.
Life
He studied in Naples at the Academy of Fine Arts. Much of his work is to be seen in Naples, including a statue of Joachim Murat for the façade of the Royal Pala ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mausoleum Schilizzi
Mausoleum Schilizzi
Cemeteries in Naples
Burial monuments and structures