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Maurits Anne Lieftinck informally Maus Lieftinck (18 February 1904 – 13 April 1985) was a Dutch entomologist who specialized in the Odonata, particularly in Southeast Asia, working from the Bogor Museum where he worked for a significant period. Lieftinck was born in Amsterdam, the second son of tobacco-importer Gerrard and Elsabet née Esser. He was educated at the Amsterdam Lycaeum and at the
University of Amsterdam The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other being ...
(graduating in 1929). He became interested in natural history and joined the Netherlands Entomological Society in 1919 serving as the editor of ''Amoeba'', the periodical of the Netherlands Youth Federation for Nature Study that he founded in 1921. He published on the dragonflies and damselflies of the Netherlands and left his collections to the Amsterdam Museum in 1929. He moved to the Buitenzorg Museum in Dutch Java and served as in-charge of the Laboratory of Marine Research in
Batavia Batavia may refer to: Historical places * Batavia (region), a land inhabited by the Batavian people during the Roman Empire, today part of the Netherlands * Batavia, Dutch East Indies, present-day Jakarta, the former capital of the Dutch East In ...
. He became a head of the Buitenzorg Museum in 1939 and worked there until 1954. He was taken prisoner from 1942 to 1946 by invading Japanese forces. He then took leave to travel around Europe before returning to the Museum, now called the Bogor Museum. He collected insect specimens across Southeast Asia and described many new species. In 1954 he moved back to Europe and became a curator at the Leiden Museum. He retired in 1969 and was appointed Officer in the
Order of Oranje-Nassau The Order of Orange-Nassau ( nl, Orde van Oranje-Nassau, links=no) is a civil and military Dutch order of chivalry founded on 4 April 1892 by the queen regent, Emma of the Netherlands. The order is a chivalric order open to "everyone who has ...
. He went to live in
Rhenen Rhenen () is a municipality and a city in the central Netherlands. The municipality also includes the villages of Achterberg, Remmerden, Elst and Laareind. The town lies at a geographically interesting location, namely on the southernmost par ...
with his wife Cornelia Maria van Veen and continued to research and publish.


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"Maurits Lieftinck was my guru" by Henri Dumont. Agrion 24:61-65
{{Authority control 1904 births Scientists from Amsterdam 1985 deaths Dutch entomologists Dutch people of the Dutch East Indies