Mauricio Fernández Garza
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Mauricio Fernández Garza (born April 2, 1950 in
Monterrey Monterrey (, , abbreviated as MtY) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern Mexican state of Nuevo León. It is the ninth-largest city and the second largest metropolitan area, after Greater Mexico City. Located at the foothills of th ...
) is a Mexican politician, businessman and collector directly related to the Fernández Ruiloba wealthy and prominent family; owners of PYOSA (Pigmentos Y Oxidos SA). He was the mayor of
San Pedro Garza García San Pedro Garza García (also known as San Pedro) is a city-municipality in the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Mexican state of Nuevo León and part of the Monterrey Metropolitan area. It is a contemporary commercial suburb of the larger met ...
, former
senator A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or Legislative chamber, chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the Ancient Rome, ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior ...
and current member of the board of ''Grupo Alfa'', a
Monterrey Monterrey (, , abbreviated as MtY) is the capital and largest city of the northeastern Mexican state of Nuevo León. It is the ninth-largest city and the second largest metropolitan area, after Greater Mexico City. Located at the foothills of th ...
-based chemical, food and auto-parts producer. He is well known for his art contribution to
Nuevo León Nuevo León, officially the Free and Sovereign State of Nuevo León, is a Administrative divisions of Mexico, state in northeastern Mexico. The state borders the Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Coahuila, Zacatecas, and San Luis Potosí, San Luis ...
. Fernández Garza graduated with a bachelor's degree in Industrial Engineering from
Purdue University Purdue University is a Public university#United States, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, United States, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded ...
(
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), specialized in economics at the
Autonomous University of Nuevo León The Autonomous University of Nuevo León () is a public research university with seven campuses across the northern Mexican state of Nuevo León. Founded as University of Nuevo León on 25 September 1933, it is the third largest public university ...
and received a master's degree in
business administration Business administration is the administration of a commercial enterprise. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising the business operations of an organization. Overview The administration of a business includes the performance o ...
from the
Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Studies Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education (ITESM; ), also known as Technological Institute of Monterrey () or just Tec, is aresearch university based in Monterrey, Mexico, which has grown to include 35 campuses located across 25 cit ...
. He is the founder and president of ''Comercializadora de Puros'', ''Uniser'' (
Havana Havana (; ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.Cuba Cuba, officially the Republic of Cuba, is an island country, comprising the island of Cuba (largest island), Isla de la Juventud, and List of islands of Cuba, 4,195 islands, islets and cays surrounding the main island. It is located where the ...
), ''Artesanarte'' and the ''Museo del Ojo'' in
García, Nuevo León García is a city and municipality located to the northwest of the Monterrey metropolitan area in the state of Nuevo León, Mexico. The municipality had, according to the 2005 census, a population of 145,867. It borders the municipalities of Mina ...
. In June 2005 he sold one of his companies, ''Especialidades Cerveceras, S.A.'' (the makers of premium beer ''Casta'') to ''Fomento Económico Mexicano (
FEMSA Fomento Económico Mexicano, S.A.B. de C.V., doing business as FEMSA, is a Mexican multinational beverage and retail company headquartered in Monterrey, Mexico. It operates the largest independent Coca-Cola bottling group in the world and the la ...
)'', the world's second-largest
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bottler

Fernández ran for
governor of Nuevo León The Mexican state of Nuevo León has been governed by more than a hundred individuals in its history, who have had various titles and degrees of responsibility depending on the prevailing political regime of the time. Under the current regime, ...
in 2003. He defeated former treasurer Fernando Elizondo in the National Action Party state primaries (56.5% vs. 20.8%) but lost the gubernatorial election against the candidate of the
Institutional Revolutionary Party The Institutional Revolutionary Party (, , PRI) is a List of political parties in Mexico, political party in Mexico that was founded in 1929 as the National Revolutionary Party (, PNR), then as the Party of the Mexican Revolution (, PRM) and fin ...
,
Natividad González Parás Natividad (Spanish for "Nativity") may refer to: * Natividad, California, USA * Natividad, Pangasinan, Philippines * General Mamerto Natividad, Nueva Ecija, Philippines * Natividad, Oaxaca, Mexico * Isla Natividad Isla Natividad is an island i ...
. He ran for mayor of San Pedro Garza Garcia in 2009 and won the election. His administration began on October 31, 2009. His successor to the mayorship of
San Pedro Garza García San Pedro Garza García (also known as San Pedro) is a city-municipality in the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Mexican state of Nuevo León and part of the Monterrey Metropolitan area. It is a contemporary commercial suburb of the larger met ...
was the independent candidate Miguel Treviño.


Public Safety

During his campaign, Fernández Garza focused on promoting his anti-crime policies, as the growing crime wave was of concern for many citizens of San Pedro, the wealthiest municipality/city in Mexico. During his campaign, he stated that the city was controlled by the Beltrán Leyva drug cartel - these statements caused much controversy. He also mentioned that the relative peace seen in the city was due to Beltrán Leyva family members living in the city, and their pacts with other cartels to keep San Pedro a "safe zone". During his commencement speech, he mentioned that a man who had issued him a death threat had been killed in Mexico City. This happened before the body was found by the authorities. One of his main strategies against the rising crime rate was the implementation of an "intelligence" body, which operated in secrecy and was financed by the city's wealthy businessmen. The mayor himself called the group "El Grupo Rudo," which translated from Spanish to "The Rough Group." This group created much controversy, as many thought this group operated illegally. The leader of this group was accused of torture by one of Mauricio's bodyguards, and was later killed by a member of another organized group. The son of the ex-governor
Alfonso Martinez Dominguez Alphons (Latinized ''Alphonsus'', ''Adelphonsus'', or ''Adefonsus'') is a male given name recorded from the 8th century (Alfonso I of Asturias, r. 739–757) in the Christian successor states of the Visigothic Kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula. I ...
, Francisco Martinez Cardenas, was in charge of collecting the money from the businessmen. The group was soon disintegrated, however many claim it still operates covertly. In an effort to reduce the increase in kidnappings and delinquency, he formalized a database that kept track of all domestic servant employees. The goal was to keep track of all of these employees, which number the thousands and work in the wealthy family's homes. One of the arguments in favor of such a database was that many of the kidnappings and robberies occurred because of tips given by the employees. Many human right groups rose in protest.


See also

*
Mauriciosaurus fernandezi ''Mauriciosaurus'' (meaning "Mauricio ernández Garza'sreptile") is a genus of polycotylidae, polycotylid plesiosauria, plesiosaur from the Late Cretaceous of Mexico. It contains a single species, ''M. fernandezi'' (also named after Fernánde ...
, a plesiosaur named after Mauricio Fernández Garza *PYOSA


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fernandez Garza, Mauricio 1950 births Living people Mexican company founders Members of the Senate of the Republic (Mexico) Municipal presidents in Nuevo León National Action Party (Mexico) politicians Businesspeople from Monterrey Politicians from Monterrey Purdue University College of Engineering alumni Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education alumni Autonomous University of Nuevo León alumni 20th-century Mexican politicians 21st-century Mexican politicians