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Maurice Healy (3 January 1859 – 9 November 1923) was an
during the early years of
Maurice Healy (3 January 1859 – 9 November 1923) was an Irish nationalist
Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state. Since the mid-19th century, Irish nationalism has largely taken the form of cu ...
politician, lawyer and Member of Parliament (MP). As a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party
The Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP; commonly called the Irish Party or the Home Rule Party) was formed in 1874 by Isaac Butt, the leader of the Nationalist Party, replacing the Home Rule League, as official parliamentary party for Irish national ...
, he was returned to in the House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was a sovereign state in the British Isles that existed between 1801 and 1922, when it included all of Ireland. It was established by the Acts of Union 1800, which merged the Kingdom of Great B ...
four times between 1885 and 1918.
He was one of twins, the third son born to Maurice, a Poor Law Union clerk, and Eliza (née Sullivan) Healy, in Bantry
Bantry () is a town in the civil parish of Kilmocomoge in the barony of Bantry on the southwest coast of County Cork, Ireland. It lies in West Cork at the head of Bantry Bay, a deep-water gulf extending for to the west. The Beara Peninsula is ...
. His mother died during the birth. As he grew up he became very close to his elder brother Tim Healy. It is said that the nurse placed Maurice in the young Tim's arms and said, "This little boy has no mother now and you will have to be a mother to him." Both brothers married Sullivans who were first cousins to their husbands and to each other.''Burke's Irish Family Records'', 1976, pp. 572 and 1078-79. The orphaned children were effectively raised by their maternal grandmother, Jane Sullivan. The family moved to Lismore, where he was educated at the local Christian Brothers school.
Admitted as a solicitor in 1882, he practised as such and was returned to parliament four times, first as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party for Cork city
Cork ( , from , meaning 'marsh') is the second largest city in Ireland and third largest city by population on the island of Ireland. It is located in the south-west of Ireland, in the province of Munster. Following an extension to the city' ...
from 1885 to 1900, in which year standing as a Healyite nationalist he was defeated by William O'Brien
William O'Brien (2 October 1852 – 25 February 1928) was an Irish nationalist, journalist, agrarian agitator, social revolutionary, politician, party leader, newspaper publisher, author and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of ...
in a bitter campaign. He was returned again for Cork City in May 1909 to January 1910.
In 1910, for North East Cork, this time as a supporter and member of William O'Brien's All-for-Ireland Party (AFIL). From the December 1910 general election until the December 1918 general election he again represented Cork City. He was generally considered one of the finest Irish lawyers of his generation, and exceptionally conscientious in his handling of a case.
His force in parliament was land law. He was a close confidant of his brother and although more retiring and stolid than his better known elder brother, Tim, he was considered the more intelligent and often acted as a counterbalance to his brother's emotionality. On the outbreak of World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
in 1914 a son of each enlisted in one of the Irish Divisions.
His uncle, Timothy Daniel Sullivan
Timothy Daniel Sullivan (29 May 1827 – 31 March 1914) was an Irish nationalist, journalist, politician and poet who wrote the Irish national hymn " God Save Ireland", in 1867. He served as Lord Mayor of Dublin from 1886 to 1888 and a Member of ...
, was also a member of parliament, as was his oldest brother, Thomas Joseph Healy
Thomas Joseph Healy (1854 - 1925)‘HEALY, Thomas Joseph’, ''Who Was Who'' 1920–2008; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 200accessed 4 July 2013/ref> was an Irish solicitor and politician.
Born in Bantry, County Cork, he was the older ...
and father-in-law A. M. Sullivan. His son, also called Maurice (1887–1943), educated at Clongowes Wood College
Clongowes Wood College SJ is a voluntary boarding school for boys near Clane, County Kildare, Ireland, founded by the Jesuits in 1814, which features prominently in James Joyce's semi-autobiographical novel ''A Portrait of the Artist as a Yo ...
stood unsuccessfully as an AFIL candidate for West Waterford
"Waterford remains the untaken city"
, mapsize = 220px
, pushpin_map = Ireland#Europe
, pushpin_map_caption = Location within Ireland##Location within Europe
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in December 1910, was a regular contributor (including much satirical verse) to the O'Brienite ''Cork Free Press
The ''Cork Free Press'' (11 June 1910 – 9 December 1916) was a nationalist newspaper in Ireland, which circulated primarily in the Munster region surrounding its base in Cork, and was the newspaper of the dissident All-for-Ireland League par ...
''.
Maurice (junior) moved to England after the founding of the Irish Free State
The Irish Free State ( ga, Saorstát Éireann, , ; 6 December 192229 December 1937) was a state established in December 1922 under the Anglo-Irish Treaty of December 1921. The treaty ended the three-year Irish War of Independence between th ...
where he was both a successful lawyer, and a broadcaster for the BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. He wrote the well-known legal memoir ''The Old Munster Circuit'' and the popular ''Stay Me With Flagons: A Book about Wine and Other Things''.
Maurice (senior) died at his residence, Ballintemple, Cork, on 9 November 1923 and was buried in St. Joseph's Cemetery.
References
Sources
*Paul Bew
Paul Anthony Elliott Bew, Baron Bew (born 22 January 1950), is a British historian from Northern Ireland and a life peer. He has worked at Queen's University Belfast since 1979, and is currently Professor of Irish Politics, a position he has ...
, ''Healy, Timothy Michael (1855–1931)'' in: ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (Oxford University Press, 2004)
* Patrick Maume ''The long Gestation, Irish Nationalist Life 1891–1918'' (1999)
* Tim Cadogan & Jeremiah Falvey ''A Biographical Dictionary of Cork'' (2006)
External links
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Healy, Maurice 1859 births 1923 deaths UK MPs 1885–1886 UK MPs 1886–1892 UK MPs 1892–1895 UK MPs 1895–1900 UK MPs 1906–1910 UK MPs 1910 UK MPs 1910–1918 Irish Parliamentary Party MPs Anti-Parnellite MPs Healyite Nationalist MPs All-for-Ireland League MPs 19th-century Irish lawyers Politicians from County Cork Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Cork City Irish twins British twins People from Bantry Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Cork constituencies (1801–1922)