Maung Htin Aung
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Htin Aung ( my, ထင်အောင် ; also Maung Htin Aung; 18 May 1909 – 10 May 1978) was a writer and scholar of
Burmese culture The culture of Myanmar (also known as Burma) ( my, မြန်မာ့ယဉ်ကျေးမှု) has been heavily influenced by Buddhism. Burmese culture has also been influenced by its neighbours. In more recent times, British colonial ...
and history. Educated at Oxford and Cambridge, Htin Aung wrote several books on Burmese history and culture in both
Burmese Burmese may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to Myanmar, a country in Southeast Asia * Burmese people * Burmese language * Burmese alphabet * Burmese cuisine * Burmese culture Animals * Burmese cat * Burmese chicken * Burmese (hor ...
and English. His English-language works brought a much-needed Burmese perspective to the international study of Burmese history, previously written by British historians of the colonial era. His important works include ''
A History of Burma A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''a'' (pronounced ), plural ''aes'' ...
'', ''
Folk Elements in Burmese Buddhism Folk or Folks may refer to: Sociology *Nation *People * Folklore ** Folk art ** Folk dance ** Folk hero ** Folk music *** Folk metal *** Folk punk *** Folk rock ** Folk religion * Folk taxonomy Arts, entertainment, and media * Folk Plus or Fo ...
'', ''
Selections from Burmese Folk Tales ''Selections from Burmese Folk Tales'' is a book written by Htin Aung (also known by his penname, Maung Htin Aung). Oxford University Press, Amen House, London E.C.4 First published 1951 Reprinted (three times) 1951 Reprinted (twice) 1952 Reprin ...
'', ''
Thirty Burmese Tales 30 (thirty) is the natural number following 29 and preceding 31. In mathematics 30 is an even, composite, pronic number. With 2, 3, and 5 as its prime factors, it is a regular number and the first sphenic number, the smallest of the form ...
'' and '' Burmese Drama''. Htin Aung, as the
rector Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to: Style or title *Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations *Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of the
University of Rangoon '') , mottoeng = There's no friend like wisdom. , established = , type = Public , rector = Dr. Tin Mg Tun , undergrad = 4194 , postgrad = 5748 , city = Kamayut 11041, Yangon , state = Yangon Regio ...
from 1946 to 1958, was the highest ranking academic in the Burmese education system, at the time. He was one of the founding fathers of the
Association of Southeast Asian Institutions of Higher Learning Association may refer to: *Club (organization), an association of two or more people united by a common interest or goal *Trade association, an organization founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific industry *Voluntary associatio ...
(ASAIHL).


Early life and education

Htin Aung was born to a Burmese aristocratic family on 18 May 1909. His parents were U Hpein and Daw Mi Mi. He was a great-great-grandson of Maha Minhla Mindin Raza, a military officer in the Konbaung court, who fought in the First Anglo-Burmese War.Htin Aung 1967: v He had six other siblings. He was the youngest of four brothers, including
Tin Tut Tin Tut, CBE ( my, တင်ထွဋ်, ; also spelt Tin Htut; 1 February 1895 – 18 September 1948) was the 1st Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Union of Burma, and the Minister of Finance in Aung San's pre-independence government. Educat ...
, Myint Thein and
Kyaw Myint U Kyaw Myint ( my, ကျော်မြင့်;born c. 1945) also known as May Flower Kyaw Win is a noted Burmese businessman and political figure. He is one of the wealthiest tycoons in Burma and is one of the country's leading industrialis ...
. Htin Aung graduated from Yangon's elite St. Paul's English High School.Who's Who 1964: 43 He went on to receive a Bachelor of Laws from Cambridge University, a Bachelor in Civil Law from Oxford University, a Master of Laws from the University of London, and doctorates in Anthropology and Literature from
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
.Htin Aung 1970: iiRotarian 1955: 54


Career

Htin Aung was the Rector of Rangoon University (Yangon University) from 1946 to 1958 and Vice-Chancellor in 1959. He was appointed Ambassador to
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an ...
from 1959 to 1962. He later became a visiting professor at Columbia University and then at Wake Forest University.


List of works

Htin Aung authored many important books on Myanmar, under the pen name of ''Maung Htin Aung''. His books are widely used in the study of the comparatively under-documented history and culture of Myanmar. # ''Burmese Drama'' (Oxford University Press, 1937) # ''Burmese Folk-Tales'' (Oxford University Press, 1948) # ''Burmese Drama: A study, with translations, of Burmese plays'' (Oxford University Press, 1956) # ''Burmese Law Tales'' (Oxford University Press, 1962) # ''Folk Elements in Burmese Buddhism'' (Oxford University Press, 1962). # ''The Stricken Peacock: An Account of Anglo-Burmese Relations 1752–1948'' (Martinus Nijhoff, 1965) # ''Burmese Monk's Tales'' (Columbia University Press, 1966) # ''Epistles Written on Eve of Anglo-Burmese War'' (Martinus Nijhoff, 1967) # ''A History of Burma'' (Columbia University Press, 1967) # ''
Lord Randolph Churchill Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 – 24 January 1895) was a British statesman. Churchill was a Tory radical and coined the term 'Tory democracy'. He inspired a generation of party managers, created the National Union of ...
and the dancing peacock : British conquest of Burma 1885'' # ''Burmese history before 1287: A Defence of the Chronicles'' (1970). # ''Folk Tales of Burma'' (Sterling Publishers, 1976)


References


Bibliography

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Htin Aung 20th-century Burmese historians 1909 births 1978 deaths Alumni of the University of London Alumni of the University of Cambridge Alumni of the University of Oxford Alumni of Trinity College Dublin University of Yangon faculty