Maud Green, Lady Parr (6 April 1492 – 1 December 1531) was an English courtier. She was the mother of
Catherine Parr, the sixth wife of King
Henry VIII of England
Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disa ...
. She was a close friend and
lady-in-waiting to
Catherine of Aragon. She was also co-heiress to her father, Sir Thomas Green of Green's Norton in
Northamptonshire
Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by
two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It is ...
along with her sister,
Anne, Lady Vaux.
Life
Maud was born on 6 April 1492 in
Northamptonshire
Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by
two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It is ...
, the daughter of
Sir Thomas Green
Sir Thomas Green (c.1461 – 9 November 1506) was a member of the English gentry who died in the Tower of London, where he had been imprisoned for treason. He is best known as the grandfather of Catherine Parr, last wife of King Henry VIII of En ...
, of
Boughton and
Green's Norton, and Jane Fogge, daughter of Sir John Fogge.
Her mother died when she was an infant. She became a
lady-in-waiting to
Catherine of Aragon, the first wife of King
Henry VIII sometime after 11 June 1509. She was in constant attendance upon the Queen and was allocated her own rooms at Court on a permanent basis.
[Martienssen, page18] It is thought that Maud may have named her daughter
Catherine
Katherine, also spelled Catherine, and other variations are feminine names. They are popular in Christian countries because of their derivation from the name of one of the first Christian saints, Catherine of Alexandria.
In the early Christ ...
after
Catherine of Aragon, who was also made godmother to the child.
Education
Maud was a very intelligent and well-educated woman; she was also fluent in French and was lauded as an excellent teacher by her peers.
[Martienssen, page 7.]
Marriage
Maud had married
Sir Thomas Parr
Sir Thomas Parr (c. 1483 – 11 November 1517) of Kendal in Westmorland (now Cumbria), England, was a courtier and is best known as the father of Queen Catherine Parr, the sixth and final wife of King Henry VIII.
Life
Thomas was the son of ...
, the eldest son of Sir
William Parr and
Elizabeth FitzHugh
Elizabeth FitzHugh (1455/65 – before 10 July 1507) was an English noblewoman. She is best known for being the grandmother of Katherine Parr, sixth queen consort to Henry VIII, and her siblings Anne Herbert, Countess of Pembroke, and William Par ...
, in 1508 when she was about 16 years old. He was the
Sheriff of
Northamptonshire
Northamptonshire (; abbreviated Northants.) is a county in the East Midlands of England. In 2015, it had a population of 723,000. The county is administered by
two unitary authorities: North Northamptonshire and West Northamptonshire. It is ...
, master of the wards and comptroller to the King. Maud and Thomas had three surviving children. Although Thomas Parr inherited properties in the north including
Kendal Castle
Kendal Castle is a medieval fortification to the east of the town of Kendal, Cumbria, in northern England. The castle, which is atop a glacial drumlin, was built in the 13th century as the Caput baroniae for the Barony of Kendal. By the 15th ce ...
in
Westmorland
Westmorland (, formerly also spelt ''Westmoreland'';R. Wilkinson The British Isles, Sheet The British IslesVision of Britain/ref> is a historic county in North West England spanning the southern Lake District and the northern Dales. It had an ...
, the Parr's resided at Parr House which was located on The
Strand
Strand may refer to:
Topography
*The flat area of land bordering a body of water, a:
** Beach
** Shoreline
* Strand swamp, a type of swamp habitat in Florida
Places Africa
* Strand, Western Cape, a seaside town in South Africa
* Strand Street ...
in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
. By the time Sir Thomas had inherited the castle, it was in need of repair and eventually became derelict. Parr and his wife were courtiers and stayed close to court. Thomas Parr died of the
sweating sickness
Sweating sickness, also known as the sweats, English sweating sickness, English sweat or ''sudor anglicus'' in Latin, was a mysterious and contagious disease that struck England and later continental Europe in a series of epidemics beginning ...
on 11 November 1517, leaving Maud a widow at the age of 25. She chose not to remarry for fear of jeopardizing the huge inheritance she held in trust for her children.
She carefully supervised the education of her children and studiously arranged their marriages.
Issue
Before the birth of
Catherine
Katherine, also spelled Catherine, and other variations are feminine names. They are popular in Christian countries because of their derivation from the name of one of the first Christian saints, Catherine of Alexandria.
In the early Christ ...
, Maud gave birth to a son shortly after her marriage to Sir Thomas. The happiness was short lived as the baby quickly died and his name was never known. After the birth of their third child,
Anne
Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female given name Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie.
Anne is sometimes used as a male name in the ...
, Maud again became pregnant c. 1517, the same year of Thomas' death. However, there is no subsequent mention of the child, so it was probably lost through a miscarriage, stillbirth, or death in early infancy.
[Linda Porter. Katherine, the Queen: The Remarkable Life of Katherine Parr, the Last Wife of Henry VIII. Macmillan. 2010.]
Surviving children of Maud Green:
*
Catherine Parr (1512 – 5 September 1548) who married four times:
:*
Sir Edward Burgh, 1529 at
Gainsborough Gainsborough or Gainsboro may refer to:
Places
* Gainsborough, Ipswich, Suffolk, England
** Gainsborough Ward, Ipswich
* Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, a town in England
** Gainsborough (UK Parliament constituency)
* Gainsborough, New South Wales, ...
,
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire (abbreviated Lincs.) is a Counties of England, county in the East Midlands of England, with a long coastline on the North Sea to the east. It borders Norfolk to the south-east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south-we ...
, England.
:*
John Neville, 3rd Baron Latimer
John Neville, 3rd Baron Latimer (17 November 1493 – 2 March 1543) was an English peer. His third wife was Catherine Parr, later queen of England.
Family
John Neville, born 17 November 1493, was the eldest son of Richard Neville, 2nd Baron ...
, summer 1534 in London, Middlesex, England.
:*King
Henry VIII, 12 July 1543 at
Hampton Court Palace in the Queen's Privy closet.
:*
Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley
Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley, KG, PC (20 March 1549) was a brother of Jane Seymour, the third wife of King Henry VIII. With his brother, Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset and Lord Protector of England, he vied for control of ...
, late Spring 1547 and had one daughter:
Lady Mary.
*
William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton, 1st Earl of Essex (1513 – 28 October 1571), married three times, but produced no issue:
:*
Anne Bourchier, 7th Baroness Bourchier
Anne Bourchier (1517 – 28 January 1571) was the ''suo jure'' 7th Baroness Bourchier, ''suo jure'' Lady Lovayne, and Baroness Parr of Kendal. She was the first wife of William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton, Earl of Essex, and the sister-i ...
in 1527.
:*
Elisabeth Brooke
:*
Helena Snakenborg
*
Anne Parr, Countess of Pembroke
Anne Herbert, Countess of Pembroke, Baroness Herbert of Cardiff ( Parr; 15 June 1515 – 20 February 1552) was lady-in-waiting to each of Henry VIII of England's six wives. She was the younger sister of his sixth wife, Catherine Parr.
Early y ...
(15 June 1515 – 20 February 1552), married in 1538,
William Herbert, 1st Earl of Pembroke,
[Anne Parr, Lady Herbert](_blank)
Peerage.com entry of Anne Parr, Lady Herbert. by whom she had two sons and a daughter:
Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, KG, KB (in or after 153819 January 1601) was a Welsh nobleman, peer and politician of the Elizabethan era. He was the nephew of Catherine Parr, and brother-in-law of Lady Jane Grey, through his first wife ...
(c. 1539-1601),
Sir Edward Herbert (1547–1595), and Lady Anne Herbert (1550–1592).
Image:Catherine_Parr_from_NPG.jpg, Queen Catherine Parr, sixth wife of Henry VIII
File:The Marquess of Northampton by Hans Holbein the Younger.jpg, William Parr
File:Hans Holbein the Younger - An unidentified woman RL 12256.jpg, Anne Parr, Countess of Pembroke
Anne Herbert, Countess of Pembroke, Baroness Herbert of Cardiff ( Parr; 15 June 1515 – 20 February 1552) was lady-in-waiting to each of Henry VIII of England's six wives. She was the younger sister of his sixth wife, Catherine Parr.
Early y ...
Ancestry
Death
Maud died on 1 December 1531 and is buried in St. Ann's Church,
Blackfriars Blackfriars, derived from Black Friars, a common name for the Dominican Order of friars, may refer to:
England
* Blackfriars, Bristol, a former priory in Bristol
* Blackfriars, Canterbury, a former monastery in Kent
* Blackfriars, Gloucester, a f ...
Church, London, England beside her husband. In her will, she left her daughter Catherine a jeweled cipher pendant in the shape of an 'M'.
[Susan E. James, ''Women's Voices in Tudor Wills'' (Ashgate, 2015), p. 86.]
Notes
* Mike Ashley "''British Kings and Queens''", New York; Carroll and Graf Publishing Inc., 1998.
* Anthony Martienssen "''Queen Katherine Parr''", McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1973. pg 7, 17, 18, 29-39.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Green, Maud
1492 births
1531 deaths
English ladies-in-waiting
15th-century English people
People from Northamptonshire
15th-century English women
16th-century English women
Parr family
16th-century educators
Household of Catherine of Aragon
Wives of knights