Matthew Of Vendôme
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Matthew of Vendôme (Matheus or Matthaeus Vindocinensis) was a French author of the 12th century, writing in
Latin Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
, who had been was a pupil of Bernard Silvestris, at
Tours Tours ( , ) is one of the largest cities in the region of Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Departments of France, department of Indre-et-Loire. The Communes of France, commune of Tours had 136,463 ...
, as he himself writes.


Works

De Vendôme is known for his ''Ars Versificatoria'', a theoretical work on (Latin) versification, and as the author of ''
Milo Milo may refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Milo'' (magazine), a strength sports magazine *'' Milo: Sticky Notes and Brain Freeze'', a 2011 children's novel by Alan Silberberg * ''Milo'' (video game), a first-person adventure-puzzle computer ga ...
'', an
elegiac comedy Elegiac comedy was a genre of medieval Latin Latin literature, literature—or Medieval theatre, drama—which survives as a collection of about twenty texts written in the 12th and 13th centuries in the liberal arts schools of west central France ( ...
; and also wrote on the art of letter-writing, the
Ars dictaminis ''A''rs dictaminis (or ''ars dictandi'') refers to the art of letter-writing. The art of letter-writing often intersects with the art of rhetoric. History of Letter-Writing Greco-Roman Theory Early examples of letter-writing theory can be ...
, as with the poor student's begging letter: "I am in want. I have no books and no clothes. Paris drinks money. What tiger would refuse its kitten?" His works have been issued in a scholarly edition in three volumes: ''Mathei Vindocinensis Opera''; edidit Franco Munari. 3 vols. Roma: Edizioni di storia e letteratura, 1977-1988. v.1. Catalogo dei manoscritti—v.2. Piramus et Tisbe, Milo, Epistule, Tobias—v.3. Ars versificatoria.


Appraisals of the ''Ars Versificatoria''

According to E. R. Curtius,
''... he lays stress upon brevity as characteristic of the modern stylistic ideal, in contrast to the ancients. ..He is the first theoretician who consciously wants to be "modern".''
Helen Waddell Helen Jane Waddell (31 May 1889 – 5 March 1965) was an Irish poet, translator and playwright. She was a recipient of the Benson Medal. Biography She was born in Tokyo, the tenth and youngest child of Hugh Waddell, a Presbyterian minister ...
however considered that "Matthew of Vendóme is responsible for perhaps the dullest Art of Poetry that has ever been written"; while the work has also been criticised for its lack of organisation.W. M. Purcell, ''Ars Poetriae'' (1996) p. 57


See also

*
Geoffrey of Vinsauf Geoffrey of Vinsauf ( fl. 1200) is a representative of the early medieval grammarian movement, termed ''preceptive grammar'' for its interest in teaching '' ars poetria''. ''Ars poetria'' is a subdivision of the grammatical art (''ars grammatica ...
* Gautier de Châtillon *
John of Garland Johannes de Garlandia or John of Garland was a medieval grammarian and university teacher. His dates of birth and death are unknown, but he probably lived from about 1190 to about 1270. He was born in England, and studied at Oxford and then at t ...


References


Further reading

* E. Faral, ''Les Arts Poétiques du XIIe et du XIIIe siècle'' (Paris 1923)


External links


Lewis E 154 Tobias (History of Tobias) at OPenn
French poets Grammarians of Latin Medieval Latin poets Rhetoric theorists French rhetoricians Medieval linguists Year of death unknown Year of birth unknown French male poets 12th-century Latin writers 12th-century French writers {{France-poet-stub