Matsudaira Nobutsune (Kaminoyama)
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was the 9th '' daimyō'' of
Kaminoyama Domain a feudal domain in Edo period Japan, located in Dewa Province (modern-day Yamagata Prefecture), Japan. It was centered on Kaminoyama Castle in what is now the city of Kaminoyama, Yamagata. History Kaminoyama Domain was situated on the strategic ...
in Dewa Province during Bakumatsu period Japan, and the 15th chieftain of the Fujii Matsudaira clan. His
courtesy title A courtesy title is a title that does not have legal significance but rather is used through custom or courtesy, particularly, in the context of nobility, the titles used by children of members of the nobility (cf. substantive title). In some co ...
was ''Yamashiro-no-kami''.


Biography

Matsudaira Nobutsune was the eldest son of Matsudaira Nobumichi, the 8th ''daimyō'' of Kaminoyama. He became ''daimyō'' on the retirement of his father in 1862. During his tenure, he is noted for building an irrigation canal. In late 1867, he was appointed commander of the shogunate forces which (together with forces from Shōnai Domain, participated in the arson attack against the
Satsuma Domain The , briefly known as the , was a domain (''han'') of the Tokugawa shogunate of Japan during the Edo period from 1602 to 1871. The Satsuma Domain was based at Kagoshima Castle in Satsuma Province, the core of the modern city of Kagoshima, ...
residence in
Mita Mita or MITA can refer to: *Mita (name) *''Mit'a'' or ''mita'', a form of public service in the Inca Empire and later in the Viceroyalty of Peru * Mita, Meguro, Tokyo, a neighborhood in Tokyo, Japan * Mita, Minato, Tokyo, a neighborhood in Tokyo, J ...
,
Edo Edo ( ja, , , "bay-entrance" or "estuary"), also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo. Edo, formerly a ''jōkamachi'' (castle town) centered on Edo Castle located in Musashi Province, became the ''de facto'' capital of ...
, which was one of the flash-points for the start of then
Boshin War The , sometimes known as the Japanese Revolution or Japanese Civil War, was a civil war in Japan fought from 1868 to 1869 between forces of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate and a clique seeking to seize political power in the name of the Imperi ...
. Kaminoyama Domain's '' karō'', Kaneko Kiyokuni was killed in the attack. During the Boshin War, the domain was a member of the pro-Tokugawa Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei. He surrendered to the Meiji government in September 1868 and was placed under
house arrest In justice and law, house arrest (also called home confinement, home detention, or, in modern times, electronic monitoring) is a measure by which a person is confined by the authorities to their residence. Travel is usually restricted, if all ...
at the clan's '' bodaiji'' of Shoko-ji in Tokyo. The domain was reduced in ''
kokudaka refers to a system for determining land value for taxation purposes under the Tokugawa shogunate of Edo-period Japan, and expressing this value in terms of ''koku'' of rice. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Koku"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 54 ...
'' by 3000 ''
koku The is a Chinese-based Japanese unit of volume. 1 koku is equivalent to 10 or approximately , or about . It converts, in turn, to 100 shō and 1000 gō. One ''gō'' is the volume of the "rice cup", the plastic measuring cup that is supplied ...
'' and Nobutsune was forced to retire in favor of his younger brother, Matsudaira Nobuyasu. He died in 1918 at the age of 75.


References

* Papinot, Edmond. (1906) ''Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du japon''. Tokyo: Librarie Sansaish
..Click link for digitized 1906 ''Nobiliaire du japon'' (2003)
*"Tokugawa Shōgun-ke to Matsudaira Ichizoku". ''Rekishi Dokuhon'', Jan. 2006, p. 231. * ''The content of much of this article was derived from that of the corresponding article on Japanese Wikipedia.'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Matsudaira, Nobutsune (Kaminoyama) 1844 births 1918 deaths Daimyo People of the Boshin War Fujii-Matsudaira clan