Mati Caspi
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Matti Caspi ( he, מתי כספי) is an Israeli composer, musician, singer, arranger, and lyricist. Born in 1949, he is regarded as one of Israel's top popular musicians. His music's style is informed by
classical music Classical music generally refers to the art music of the Western world, considered to be distinct from Western folk music or popular music traditions. It is sometimes distinguished as Western classical music, as the term "classical music" also ...
, Brazilian and Latin music, jazz, rock and other genres.
Sasha Argov Alexander "Sasha" Argov ( he, סשה ארגוב, born Alexander Abramovich; Moscow, 26 October 1914 – Tel Aviv, 27 September 1995) was a prominent Israeli composer. Life and career Argov was born Alexander Abramovich in Moscow, Russia in 1914 ...
was one of the musicians who had a large influence on him; Caspi recorded two albums of his songs in cooperation with Argov.


Biography

Caspi was born in 1949 in
Kibbutz A kibbutz ( he, קִבּוּץ / , lit. "gathering, clustering"; plural: kibbutzim / ) is an intentional community in Israel that was traditionally based on agriculture. The first kibbutz, established in 1909, was Degania. Today, farming h ...
Hanita Hanita ( he, חֲנִיתָה) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located in the western Galilee approximately 15 kilometres northeast of Nahariya, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Asher Regional Council. In it had a population of . Histo ...
in the Western
Galilee Galilee (; he, הַגָּלִיל, hagGālīl; ar, الجليل, al-jalīl) is a region located in northern Israel and southern Lebanon. Galilee traditionally refers to the mountainous part, divided into Upper Galilee (, ; , ) and Lower Galil ...
, and is of Romanian ancestry on his grandfather's side. He studied piano at the conservatory in
Nahariya Nahariya ( he, נַהֲרִיָּה, ar, نهاريا) is the northernmost coastal city in Israel. In it had a population of . Etymology Nahariya takes its name from the stream of Ga'aton (river is ''nahar'' in Hebrew), which bisects it. Hist ...
. After his military service he married Galia Superstein, and in less than a year they divorced. In 1972 he met actress (Patty) Doreen Lubetzky, and three years later they got married. They had two children, Brit (born 1981) and Bar (born 1985). In 1990, following marital difficulties, Caspi separated from his wife and met Raquel Wenger. The new couple emigrated to Canada. The two married in 1994 in California. They had two children, Suyan (born 1992) and Sean (born 1995). Caspi was granted a divorce by the Beverly Hills Rabbinical Court, although at the time the case was still pending in Israel. In 1997 Caspi returned to Israel and appeared in several concerts, including the Arad festival. In 2002, a Tel Aviv court determined that he was still legally married to Doreen at the time he married Raquel in 1994, and found him guilty of bigamy. The court imposed a six-month suspended sentence and a small fine. An appeal to the District Court failed, and in 2004 the original sentence was upheld.


Musical career

As a child, Caspi developed an interest in music through his piano lessons. His first public appearance as a performer was at the age of 16, performing on Kol Yisrael's ''Teshu'ot Rishonot'', a talent show directed at teenagers. He recorded a song, "Leiẓan Kippurim", the following year. For his mandatory service in the
Israel Defense Forces The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the Israel, State of Israel. It consists of three servic ...
, he performed with the Southern Command Troupe. He formed a trio with two of his friends, Gadi Oron and Ya'akov Noy, called The Three Fat Men. With this trio Caspi came out with his first big hit, "Ani Met" (I am dying). After Caspi's military service, The Three Fat Men became the They Don't Care trio. In the Yom Kippur War he toured army bases along with Leonard Cohen, who arranged his 1974 song "
Lover Lover Lover ''New Skin for the Old Ceremony'' is the fourth studio album by Leonard Cohen, released in 1974. On this album, he begins to evolve away from the rawer sound of his earlier albums, with violas, mandolins, banjos, guitars, percussion and other ...
" with Caspi. During the 1970s he worked closely with Ehud Manor, another Israeli songwriter, and released some of his most popular songs: "Lo Yadati SheTelchi Mimeni" (I Didn't Know You Would Leave Me), "Brit Olam" (Covenant of Love), and "Shir HaYonah" (The Song of the Dove). Over the next few decades, Caspi had a prolific musical career, released dozens of records and collaborated with some of the biggest and most well known Israeli artists of the time: Shlomo Gronich, Ehud Manor, Yehudit Ravitz, and
Shalom Hanoch Shalom Hanoch ( he, שלום חנוך) (born September 1, 1946) is an Israeli rock singer, lyricist and composer. He is considered to be the father of Israeli rock and modern Israeli music in general, both of which have been profoundly influe ...
. He has released several more albums, of which the latest is ''Like in a Dance'', released in 2017. Caspi has released close to 1,000 songs, both remakes of older songs and his original creations. His musical style is well known, especially for his
harmony In music, harmony is the process by which individual sounds are joined together or composed into whole units or compositions. Often, the term harmony refers to simultaneously occurring frequencies, pitches ( tones, notes), or chords. However ...
and popular writing style. Musicologist Tzipi Fleischer said: :"He is the genius among his fellow artists, he set an important milestone in the history of the music of the world. Caspi has invented his own new musical language. As I sit and analyze his harmonies I find myself amazed all over again each time. The fact that he functions as the performer, arranger and conductor has formed a certain reservedness and introversion, but the truth is that he is a musical wild man. He is the one who promoted sophistication and western standards to the region." With some Israeli artists (chiefly
Riki Gal Riki Gal ( he, ריקי גל, born July 7, 1950, in Jerusalem) is an Israeli singer. Gal, who reached the height of her career in the 1980s, sings a mix of blues, folk and pop. Biography Rivka Menashe (later Riki Gal) was born in 1950 to an Ortho ...
), he not only took on the role of composer, but also of the producer. For Riki's 1996 album (I Love You More), he took responsibility for complete production and also songwriting. At least once, at the
1976 Eurovision Song Contest The Eurovision Song Contest 1976 was the 21st edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in The Hague, Netherlands, following the country's victory at the with the song "Ding-a-dong" by Teach-In (band), Teach-In. Organised by t ...
, he also served as a conductor, leading the Netherlands'
Metropole Orkest The Metropole Orkest (Metropole Orchestra) is a jazz and pop orchestra based in the Netherlands, and is the largest full-time ensemble of its kind in the world. A hybrid orchestra, it is a combination of jazz, big band and symphony orchestra. Com ...
in his composition " Emor Shalom", performed by Chocolate, Menta, Mastik and also arranged by Caspi.


Discography

Caspi has released dozens of albums in the decades he has been working in the Israeli music industry. A list of some of his albums follows. * They Don't Care (1972) * Behind the Sounds (1973) * Matti Caspi – the First Solo Album (1974) * Matti Caspi – the Second Solo Album (1976) * Side A Side B (1978) * Another Side (1980) * Twilight (1981) * Behind the Sounds 1984 (1984) * My Second Childhood (1984) * Side C Side D (1987) * Crazy Paiz Tropical (1987) * One to One (1988) * Matti Caspi sings Sasha Argov / Mattityahu and Alexander (1990) * Songs in Tomato Sauce (1990) * The First Time A Caspi / They Don't Care Collection (1992) * Buba Matti (1992) * Matti (1993) * Matti Caspi and Ehud Manor: the Great Songs (1994) * Cherished Dreams (1995) * Live in Arad (1997) * Another World (1998) * Media Direct Collection (1999) * Duets (2000) * Behind the Sounds 2002 (2002) * Songs of Matti Caspi (2003) * Ballads (2003) * The Best (2004) * You are my Woman (2005) * Soul Mate (2010) * ''Like in a Dance'' (2017) * ''Ze Ze'' (2021)


References


External links


Home website
*
Last.FM pages
{{DEFAULTSORT:Caspi, Matti 1949 births Living people 20th-century Israeli male singers Israeli people of Romanian-Jewish descent Israeli male songwriters 21st-century Israeli male singers Israeli composers Eurovision Song Contest conductors