Massa Lemu
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Massa Lemu is a visual artist and writer from
Malawi Malawi (; or aláwi Tumbuka: ''Malaŵi''), officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa that was formerly known as Nyasaland. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast ...
who works in painting, drawing, and performance and text-based conceptual work. He describes his art as "interventions and descriptions of the disputed social space we all live in".


Early life and education

Massa Lemu was born in 1979 in
Blantyre Blantyre () is Malawi's centre of finance and commerce, and its second largest city, with an enumerated 800,264 inhabitants . It is sometimes referred to as the commercial and industrial capital of Malawi as opposed to the political capital, L ...
. His early artistic influence was his late uncle, David Zuze, who painted as a hobby; Lemu watched his uncle paint. Lemu received his Bachelor of Education Degree (with a major in Fine Arts) from the
University of Malawi The University of Malawi (UNIMA) is a public university established in 1965 and until 4 May 2021, when the university underwent a delinking, was composed of four constituent colleges located in Zomba, Blantyre, and Lilongwe. Of the four colleges, ...
in 2003 and Master of Arts in Painting from the
Savannah College of Art and Design Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) is a private nonprofit art school with locations in Savannah, Georgia; Atlanta, Georgia; and Lacoste, France. Founded in 1978 to provide degrees in programs not yet offered in the southeast of the Unit ...
(USA) in 2009.


Work

Lemu's paintings include combinations of natural, human-made, and imaginary aspects as part of commenting on issues. His performance work includes using street corners and other sites often occupied by undocumented people, as part of work about migration. Lemu has shown his work in galleries in
Malawi Malawi (; or aláwi Tumbuka: ''Malaŵi''), officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in Southeastern Africa that was formerly known as Nyasaland. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast ...
and the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. His work has been reviewed in publications including Texphrastic, Cite (Houston, Texas), Reflections (Blantyre, Malawi) and Steve Chimombo's book titled ''Aids, Artists and Authors'' (Zomba, Malawi). He has taught courses at universities including
Virginia Commonwealth University Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU) is a public research university in Richmond, Virginia. VCU was founded in 1838 as the medical department of Hampden–Sydney College, becoming the Medical College of Virginia in 1854. In 1968, the Virgini ...
in Richmond, Virginia, and
Rice University William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a Private university, private research university in Houston, Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranke ...
in Houston, Texas. Lemu was a Core Critical Studies Fellow in the Glassell School of Art at the
Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (MFAH), is an art museum located in the Houston Museum District of Houston, Texas. With the recent completion of an eight-year campus redevelopment project, including the opening of the Nancy and Rich Kinder Build ...
from 2010 to 2012, where he researched and wrote about contemporary African art. Lemu researched on the biopolitics of contemporary African art collectives as a PhD student at
Stellenbosch University Stellenbosch University ( af, Universiteit Stellenbosch) is a public research university situated in Stellenbosch, a town in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Stellenbosch is the oldest university in South Africa and the oldest extant ...
.


Exhibitions


Selected solo exhibitions


2013: PRECARIOT (Lawndale Arts Center, Houston)

PRECARIOT is a self-portrait of the artist as a continental drifter in perpetual precarity. The Precariat is a term that combines the word “proletariat” with “precarious” to describe an emerging “barbarian” class of migrant laborers and professionals living and working precariously, holding temporary underpaid jobs, lacking a political voice and increasingly frustrated by their living and working conditions. Lemu says that he is attracted by its revolutionary aspects, embracing the label and adopting it as his title. For Lemu, the old patriot was proud of, and ready to die for fatherland, the “precariot” however is one whose only possession is the unstable and indeterminate terrain of precarity, staking claims and maneuvering in this uncertain landscape. PRECARIOT focuses on processes of inspection and scrutiny, labeling and branding to highlight the realities of migration.


2012: Passages for the Undocumented (Rice University, Houston)

According to Lemu, Passages for the Undocumented began more than a year ago in response to a practical problem many artists face – lack of space to showcase his art. Inspired by the panhandlers he encountered, Lemu started to imitate their method, writing his own slogans on cardboard signs and standing on street corners around Houston. The slogans concentrate Lemu's experience as a third-world migrant artist into statements that combine conceptual art practice with transcultural displacement.


Stranded Fishes and Masks on Wheelchairs (Malawian Embassy, Washington DC)

In Stranded Fishes and Masks on Wheelchairs, the paintings in the exhibition used the Gule Wamkulu Mask of the Chewa peoples of Malawi as a departure point to talk about a range of themes such as inclusion and exclusion, determination and resilience. The show also included pictures that use the image of the fish, chambo in particular, to talk about migration, exploitation, and pollution. The artist was inspired to use the image of the fish as metaphor for migration and pollution when he saw East African
Tilapia Tilapia ( ) is the common name for nearly a hundred species of cichlid fish from the coelotilapine, coptodonine, heterotilapine, oreochromine, pelmatolapiine, and tilapiine tribes (formerly all were "Tilapiini"), with the economically most ...
fishes in the polluted concrete bayous of Houston in 2010.


2006

* This Scourge is also a Mask (French Cultural Center, Blantyre) * Primal Forces (Capital Hotel, Lilongwe)


2003

* Multiple Suns (French Cultural Center, Blantyre)


Selected group exhibitions


2013

* Do It. A Hans Ulrich Obrist Collaboration (Houston) * First Aid Kit (Rice University, Houston)


2012

* Of Other Spaces (Dallas) * Dallas Biennale (Dallas)


2011

* Houston Art Fair, (Houston) * Material Traces; Selections from Core 2011 (Dallas)


2009

* An Evenly Measured Space (Savannah)


2008

* 404/912, conceptual works by artists from Atlanta and Savannah (Atlanta)


Publications

As a writer, Lemu has been published in the following: * 2016: Play and the Profane in Samson Kambalu's Holyballs, Holyballism and (Bookworm) The Fall of Man, Stedelijk Studies * 2014: For the Ranter the Whole World is a Playground C& online magazine http://www.contemporaryand.com * 2013: What Part of Love is Universal? C& Magazine * 2013: Dialogue; The Progress of Love The Menil Collection and Pulitzer Foundation, http://www.theprogressoflove.com * 2012: Danfo, Molue and the Afropolitan Experience in
Emeka Ogboh Emeka Ogboh (born 1977) is a Nigerian sound and installation artist best known for his soundscapes of life in Lagos. Trained as an artist, he began working with sounds that characterize cities following an Egyptian multimedia art program. He p ...
’s Soundscapes 2011-2012 Art and Education
* CORE Catalogue Museum of Fine Art, Houston


See also

*
Kay Chiromo Witness Kay Chiromo (December 24, 1951 1994) was a Malawian artist and art educator. He was born in Makoka Village, T.A. Chigaru, Blantyre District. He is considered as one of the most talented and respected artists from Malawi.Wildlife society o ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lemu, Massa Malawian artists Living people People from Blantyre Year of birth missing (living people)