Masked Fruiteater
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The masked fruiteater (''Pipreola pulchra'') is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae endemic to Peru. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests on the eastern flanks of the Andes. Considering the bird's population size and its wide range, this species is classified by the
IUCN The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN; officially International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources) is an international organization working in the field of nature conservation and sustainable use of natu ...
as being of least concern.


Description

At , the masked fruiteater is a medium-sized fruiteater. Both the sexes are bright green above, with a yellowish iris, coral-coloured beak and grey legs. The male has a black face and upper throat, a bib-like orange lower throat, mottled green flanks and a yellowish belly. The female lacks the mask and bib, and its underparts are green streaked with yellow. This bird could be confused with the
scarlet-breasted fruiteater The scarlet-breasted fruiteater (''Pipreola frontalis'') is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae. It is found in Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru where its natural habitat is subtropical and tropical moist montane forests. Two subspecies ar ...
(''Pipreola frontalis''), but that species has pale tips to the
tertial In music theory, ''tertian'' ( la, tertianus, "of or concerning thirds") describes any piece, chord, counterpoint etc. constructed from the intervals of (major and minor) thirds. An interval such as that between the notes A and C encompasses 3 ...
wing feathers, the male has a scarlet throat but no collar, and the female has a yellow upper throat and unbarred breast. The voice is a very high-pitched whistle "tseeeeeeeweee". The call note is a rising "tsweet".


Distribution and habitat

The masked fruiteater is endemic to Peru. It occurs on the eastern side of the Andes Mountains at altitudes of between where its natural habitat is montane forests.


Status

''Pipreola pulchra'' has a wide range and is common in most of its range. The population size has not been quantified, but it is thought that the total number of birds is decreasing. However this is at a slow rate, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of " least concern".


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q1921981 masked fruiteater Birds of the Peruvian Andes Endemic birds of Peru masked fruiteater masked fruiteater Taxonomy articles created by Polbot