''Maschalocephalus'' is a genus of plants in the family
Rapateaceae
The Rapateaceae are a family of flowering plants. The botanical name has been recognized by most taxonomists.
The APG II system of 2003 also recognizes this family, and assigns it to the order Poales in the clade commelinids, in the monocots. T ...
first described in 1900.
As a
disjunct, it is the only genus of the family outside of South America, as the genus's
only known species is ''Maschalocephalus dinklagei'', native to
West Africa
West Africa or Western Africa is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Mali, M ...
(
Guinea,
Ivory Coast,
Liberia,
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone,)]. officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa. It is bordered by Liberia to the southeast and Guinea surrounds the northern half of the nation. Covering a total area of , Sierr ...
).
The genus name ''Maschalocephalus'' combines the Greek μασχάλη, ''
wikt:μασχάλη, maschalē'' ("
axil") with κεφαλή, ''kephalē'' ("head").
The
specific epithet ''dinklagei'' commemorates (1864-1935), a German consul in
Monrovia
Monrovia () is the capital city of the West African country of Liberia. Founded in 1822, it is located on Cape Mesurado on the Atlantic coast and as of the 2008 census had 1,010,970 residents, home to 29% of Liberia’s total population. As th ...
and avid botanical specimens collector.
References
External links
*
{{Taxonbar, from=Q16888371
Monotypic Poales genera
Rapateaceae
Flora of West Tropical Africa