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María José Hoffmann Opazo (born 28 December 1976) is a Chilean
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
who currently serves as
deputy Deputy or depute may refer to: * Steward (office) * Khalifa, an Arabic title that can signify "deputy" * Deputy (legislator), a legislator in many countries and regions, including: ** A member of a Chamber of Deputies, for example in Italy, Spai ...
.


Early life

Daughter of Fernando Hoffmann Álamos and María Eugenia Opazo Villaseca, she was born in
Santiago de Chile Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, whose ...
on 28 December 1976. Her father was a second lieutenant in the army and received training from the
Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation The Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation (WHINSEC), formerly known as the School of the Americas, is a United States Department of Defense school located at Fort Benning in Columbus, Georgia, renamed in the 2001 National Defens ...
(1974). She is married to Gonzalo Müller, a
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
and political analyst known to being an advisor of
Joaquín Lavín Joaquín José Lavín Infante (born 23 October 1953) is a Chilean politician of the Independent Democratic Union (UDI) party and former mayor of Las Condes, in the northeastern zone of Santiago. Formerly Lavín has also been mayor of Santiago ...
in the Municipality of Las Condes.


Political career

She entered politics as a university student, when she joined the
Independent Democratic Union The Independent Democratic Union (''Unión Demócrata Independiente'', UDI) is a conservative and right-wing political party in Chile, founded in 1983. Its founder was the lawyer, politician and law professor Jaime Guzmán, a civilian allied with A ...
Youth. Similarly, she was the first woman to take over as UDI Youth national president. From 2000 to 2004, she was a councilor for the Municipality of Recoleta. From 2003 to 2004, Hoffmann was executive secretary of the Jaime Guzmán Pro Memorial Corporation. From 2004 and 2008, now she was elected councilor for the Municipality of
Conchalí Conchalí () is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region. It is a northwestern suburb of Santiago. Demographics According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Conchalí spans an area of a ...
. During the same period she assumed the national presidency of the councilors of her party. Also, from 2005 to 2008, she was vice president of councilors of the Chilean Association of Municipalities (ASCHM). In December 2009, Hoffmann was elected deputy for the 15th district representing the communes of Algarrobo, Cartagena,
Casablanca Casablanca, also known in Arabic as Dar al-Bayda ( ar, الدَّار الْبَيْضَاء, al-Dār al-Bayḍāʾ, ; ber, ⴹⴹⴰⵕⵍⴱⵉⴹⴰ, ḍḍaṛlbiḍa, : "White House") is the largest city in Morocco and the country's econom ...
,
El Quisco El Quisco is a Chilean city and commune in San Antonio Province, Valparaíso Region. Located in the country's central coast, it serves as a popular summer resort for the population of Santiago and forms part of the Coast of Poets, a cultural spa ...
,
El Tabo El Tabo is a Chilean Communes of Chile, commune located in the San Antonio Province, Valparaíso Region. The commune spans an area of . This town is a traditional beach for middle class families. Demographics According to the 2002 census of t ...
,
San Antonio ("Cradle of Freedom") , image_map = , mapsize = 220px , map_caption = Interactive map of San Antonio , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = United States , subdivision_type1= U.S. state, State , subdivision_name1 = Texas , s ...
and
Santo Domingo , total_type = Total , population_density_km2 = auto , timezone = AST (UTC −4) , area_code_type = Area codes , area_code = 809, 829, 849 , postal_code_type = Postal codes , postal_code = 10100–10699 (Distrito Nacional) , websi ...
,
Valparaíso Valparaíso (; ) is a major city, seaport, naval base, and educational centre in the commune of Valparaíso, Chile. "Greater Valparaíso" is the second largest metropolitan area in the country. Valparaíso is located about northwest of Santiago ...
in the
Valparaíso Region The Valparaíso Region ( es, Región de Valparaíso, links=no, ) is one of Chile's 16 first order administrative divisions.Valparaíso Region, 2006 With the country's second-highest population of 1,790,219 , and fourth-smallest area of , ...
for the 2010−2014 legislative period. In the
chamber Chamber or the chamber may refer to: In government and organizations * Chamber of commerce, an organization of business owners to promote commercial interests *Legislative chamber, in politics * Debate chamber, the space or room that houses delib ...
, Hoffmann was a member of the permanent commissions of Interior Government and Regionalization, Education, Human Rights, Nationality and Citizenship. Likewise, she was part of the UDI parliamentary committee. In the 2013 parliamentary elections, she was re-elected in her district for the 2014−2018 period. Now Hoffmann was a member of the Permanent Commissions of Culture, Arts and Communications; Education; Social Development, Overcoming Poverty and Planning; and Science and Technology. On 26 November 2014, Hoffmann questioned
Nicolás Eyzaguirre Nicolás Eyzaguirre Guzmán (born 3 January 1953 in Santiago) is a Chilean economist, and the former Minister of Education of his country. Previously, he was Chile's Minister of Finance between 2000 and 2006. He is the son of architect Joaquín E ...
, the Minister of Education with almost 20 questions, in the midst of demonstrations in the congress. Hoewever, she was criticized for her role in the interpellation, both by pro-government parliamentarians and by her coalition peers. In November 2017, Hoffmann was elected deputy for the new 7th district of the Valparaíso Region for the legislative period 2018−2022; she obtained the first majority of votes. Until 2022, she integrated the permanent commissions of Sciences and Technologies; Education; and Environment and Natural Resources. In the
2021 Chilean general election General elections were held in Chile on 21 November 2021, including presidential, parliamentary and regional elections. Voters went to the polls to elect the President of the Republic to serve a four-year term, 27 of 50 members of the Senate t ...
, Hofmann was a promoter by default of the candidacy of
José Antonio Kast José Antonio Kast Rist (born 18 January 1966), also known by his initials JAK, is a Chile, Chilean lawyer and politician. Kast ran for president of Chile, president in 2021, 2021 Chilean general election#President, winning the first round and ...
despite her party officially supported to
Sebastián Sichel Sebastián Iglesias Sichel Ramírez (born 30 July 1977) is a Chilean lawyer, professor, ex minister of State and politician who served as president of the () from June 2020 until December 2020. He also previously served as Minister of Social ...
.


References


External Links


BCN Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hoffmann, María José 1976 births Living people 21st-century Chilean politicians Independent Democratic Union politicians Central University of Chile alumni Francisco de Vitoria University alumni University for Development alumni Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile Chilean anti-communists