María De Lourdes (singer)
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María de Lourdes Pérez López (
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital and largest city of Mexico, and the most populous city in North America. One of the world's alpha cities, it is located in the Valley o ...
, 30 December 1939 –
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
, 6 November 1997) was a Mexican singer of rancheras,
bolero Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It has ...
s and other forms of traditional Mexican music during the
Golden Age of Mexican cinema The Golden Age of Mexican cinema ( es, Época de Oro del Cine Mexicano) is a period in the history of the Cinema of Mexico between 1930 and 1969 when the Mexican film industry reached high levels of production, quality and economic success of its ...
. Her album ''Mujer Importante'' was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Mexican-American Performance in 1986. In Mexico she was known as "The ambassador of the Mexican Song" and "The Voice of Mexico".


Life and career

María de Lourdes was born in Mexico-City in 1939. Her father was Alberto Pérez Beltrán, schoolteacher, and her mother was Emilia López Santoyo. As a small child, María de Lourdes lived for five years in Zetal,
Veracruz Veracruz (), formally Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave), is one of the 31 states which, along with Me ...
where her father was posted. The family returned to Tepito in Mexico-City where María de Lourdes spent most of her youth. She spent a year on the ranch of her uncle in
Uriangato ( en, Place where sunset occurs on top) , mapsize = 250px , map_caption = Location of Uriangato within Guanajuato , pushpin_map = Mexico , pushpin_mapsize = 250 , coordinates = , subdi ...
, Guanajuato. In Mexico-City she followed a business course and worked a short while as a secretary at a tannery. From an early age María de Lourdes showed her talent as a singer. She would sing pastorelas in school and traditional Mexican songs at family gatherings. María de Lourdes participated in a talent show at radio station XEW and obtained a contract at radio station XEQ which got her noticed. At the age of 17, in 1957 she was offered a couple of small roles as singer in movies. Her first album, ''Así es mi tierra'', came out in 1961. In 1963, at the 61st sessions of the International Olympic Committee, Mexico-City was designated host of the 1968 Olympic Games. María de Lourdes was asked to contribute to Mexico's international goodwill-campaign and Miguel Alemán Valdés, at the time chairman of the National Tourism Board, named her Ambassador of the Mexican Song. In 1963, upon an invitation of President
Sukarno Sukarno). (; born Koesno Sosrodihardjo, ; 6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967. Sukarno was the leader of ...
, María de Lourdes performed at the
Games of the New Emerging Forces The Games of the New Emerging Forces (GANEFO) were the games set up by Indonesia as a counter to the Olympic Games. Established for the athletes of the so-called "emerging nations" (mainly newly independent socialist states), GANEFO was the name ...
in
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. An international tour ensued. María de Lourdes was well received in
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
, where she brought out an album in 1965. In 1971 she was invited to sing for emperor
Hirohito Emperor , commonly known in English-speaking countries by his personal name , was the 124th emperor of Japan, ruling from 25 December 1926 until his death in 1989. Hirohito and his wife, Empress Kōjun, had two sons and five daughters; he was ...
. Also in Mexico María de Lourdes became a famous singer. In the 1960s and 1970s she was a frequent guest of the national television show Noches Tapatías and in 1976 she hosted the show. In 1974 she scored her biggest hit with Juan Zaizar's song ''Cruz de Olvido''. She continued to receive invitations to perform for high-level visitors, such as the visit of German President Walter Scheel to Mexico in 1977. In 1986 her album ''Mujer Importante'' was nominated for a
Grammy The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pre ...
award in the category Best Mexican-American Performance. María de Lourdes was invited by Queen Beatrix in 1991 to sing Las Mañanitas at the 80th birthday of her father, Prince Bernhard. During this trip she also gave a show in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
that was recorded live and broadcast on national television. It gave her instant popularity in the Netherlands and contracts for albums and tours. In November 1997, after another tour through the Netherlands, María de Lourdes collapsed and died because of a heart-attack. When her remains arrived in Mexico-City, thousands of followers filled Garibaldi-square, bode a last farewell and sang ''Cruz de Olvido''.


Discography

* ''Así es mi tierra'' (1961) * ''Las Palomas'' (1961) * ''La voz del sentimiento'' (1963) * ''La canción mexicana'' (1964) * ''The rose of Mexico'' (1965) * ''La canción mexicana'' (1967) * ''Mi derrota'' (1968) * ''Voz de México'' (1968) * ''The voice of Mexico'' (1969) * ''Una voz que habla de Mexico'' (1969) * ''Voz, estilo y sentimiento'' (1970) * ''Viva México'' (1971) * ''Con el sol de frente'' (1972) * ''La voz del sentimiento v.3'' (1968) * ''Es México...''(1973) * ''Cruz de olvido'' (1974) * ''Anatomía musical'' (1974) * ''Nuevas canciones y más éxitos'' (1975) * ''Lo mejor de María de lourdes'' (1975) * ''Música de México'' (1976) * ''Música de México II'' (1976) * ''Música de México III'' (1976) * ''La voz diferente'' (1977) * ''Al estilo de María de Lourdes'' (1977) * ''María de Lourdes'' (1977) * ''Mi ranchito'' (1980) * ''Por donde vayas'' (1982) * ''Mujer importante'' (1984) * ''Con algo nuevo'' (1985) * ''Canto a mi México y al amor'' (1990) * ''Viejos amigos'' (1990) * ''Para Pepe Guizar'' (1991) * ''Interpreta..'' (1991)


Filmography

María de Lourdes performed as a singer in at least five movies, among which: * 1958: ''Los Mujeriegos'' * 1958: ''El Rayo de Sinaloa (La venganza de Heraclio Bernal)'' * 1958: ''La Rebellión de la Sierra'' * 1958: ''Una golfa'' She was an actress in at least six movies, among which: * 1965: ''Los tales por cuales'' * 1965: ''El Tigre de Guanajuato: Leyenda de venganza'' * 1974: ''Hermanos de sangre'' María de Lourdes participated many times in television shows, among which: * 1970: ''Glücksspirale'', German television documentary * 1960s and 70s: ''Noches Tapatías'', both as guest and as host (1976) * 2004: ''Pastorelas de Navidad'', based on archived clips


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lourdes, Maria de 1939 births 1997 deaths 20th-century Mexican women singers Women in Latin music