Mary Winter Fisher
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Mary Winter Fisher (1867–1928) was an American physician known for her establishment of a medical practice in Pagosa Springs, Colorado.


Early life and education

Fisher was born February 10, 1867, in Lewiston, Illinois to John S. Winter, a journalist who later became a judge, and Mary Winter. Six months after she was born, her mother died. Fisher attended medical school in Chicago; first attending classes at Rush University, then completing her education at the Hahnemann Medical College of Chicago, where she obtained a Doctor of Homeopathy and Surgery degree in 1895.


Career

Following medical school, Fisher began practicing in Lewiston, Illinois. In 1895 she moved to the San Juan Mountains of Southern Colorado as a single, 28-year old woman. She first settled in La Jara, Colorado, where she taught for a term in a public school that had been founded by her sister. She then moved to the small town of Pagosa Springs, between
Durango, Colorado Durango is a home rule municipality that is the county seat and the most populous municipality of La Plata County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 19,071 at the 2020 United States Census. Durango is the home of Fort Lewis Coll ...
, and Chama, New Mexico. She opened a medical office in Pagosa Springs the same year. The town had several bathhouses fed by local
hot springs A hot spring, hydrothermal spring, or geothermal spring is a spring produced by the emergence of geothermally heated groundwater onto the surface of the Earth. The groundwater is heated either by shallow bodies of magma (molten rock) or by circ ...
that were established in the 1860s. The mineral waters were used for their balneotheraputic properties by local miners as well as by injured Civil War soldiers. Fisher became known locally as Dr. Mary. She developed a reputation throughout the state for her diagnostic abilities, and skillful treatments. In 1911 she worked as the coroner for
Archuleta County Archuleta County is a county located in the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,359. The county seat and the only incorporated municipality in the county is Pagosa Springs. History Archuleta County was cr ...
, and also served as the county's officer of health. She also worked as the Archuleta County registrar of vital statistics. Fisher practiced in Pagosa Springs for 33 years, and had a state-wide reputation and beyond, having been known to the Mayo Brothers hospital in Rochester, Minnesota.


Personal life

Fisher admired wildlife, and had a pet wolf, and a pet bear named Pickles. In December 1902 she married J.P. Fisher, a pharmacist.


Death and legacy

Later in life, Fisher developed breast cancer and eventually died of the disease at the age of 61 on May 30, 1928. The Dr. Mary Fisher Clinic, now known as the Pagosa Springs Medical Center is named after her, as is the Dr. Mary Fisher Medical Foundation, and the Dr. Mary Fisher Park in Pagosa Springs. Her former home at 138 Pagosa Street where she first operated her medical practice, is designated as a historic landmark. She was survived by her brother, William Scripps Winter, her sister Lizzie Thomas and a nephew, Thornton Thomas. Fisher was related to the Scripps family of San Diego, California, including
Edward W. Scripps Edward Willis Scripps (June 18, 1854 – March 12, 1926), was an American newspaper publisher and, together with his sister Ellen Browning Scripps, founder of The E. W. Scripps Company, a diversified media conglomerate, and United Press new ...
, a newspaper publisher, Ellen Browning Scripps, a journalist and philanthropist,
James E. Scripps James Edmund Scripps (March 19, 1835 – May 28, 1906) was an American newspaper publisher and philanthropist. Early life and education Scripps was born in 1835 in London to James Mogg Scripps and Ellen Mary (Saunders) Scripps. His father was a ...
, a journalist, Samuel H. Scripps, a philanthropist of dance and theater.


References

{{Reflist 1867 births 1928 deaths American homeopaths American women surgeons People from Archuleta County, Colorado Physicians from Illinois People from Pagosa Springs, Colorado