Mary Wesselhoeft
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Mary Fraser Wesselhoeft (February 15, 1873 – March 23, 1971) was an American
graphic Graphics () are visual images or designs on some surface, such as a wall, canvas, screen, paper, or stone, to inform, illustrate, or entertain. In contemporary usage, it includes a pictorial representation of data, as in design and manufacture, ...
artist, watercolorist, and
stained-glass Stained glass is coloured glass as a material or works created from it. Throughout its thousand-year history, the term has been applied almost exclusively to the windows of churches and other significant religious buildings. Although tradition ...
artist.


Life

Mary Wesselhoeft was born in Boston, Massachusetts. She graduated from the
School of the Museum of Fine Arts The School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts University (Museum School, SMFA at Tufts, or SMFA; formerly the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston) is the art school of Tufts University, a private research university in Boston, Massachusett ...
, studying under Denman Ross and Charles Herbert Woodbury in Boston. Wesselhoeft also later studied under Hugo von Habermann in Munich. Wesselhoeft worked in Cambridge, Massachusetts; New York City, New York; and Santa Barbara, California. In 1900, she taught drawing at Miss Webster's Private School in Cambridge. By 1922, she had moved to New York City, where she set up a studio on Sixth Avenue and Eleventh Street. Her work was also part of the painting event in the art competition at the
1932 Summer Olympics The 1932 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the X Olympiad and also known as Los Angeles 1932) were an international multi-sport event held from July 30 to August 14, 1932 in Los Angeles, California, United States. The Games were held duri ...
.


Media/Style

Wesselhoeft experimented with a variety of artistic medias, including: oils, watercolor, stained glass design, and crafting. As an American artist of the west, she is noted for her landscapes of Santa Barbara and of New Mexico, and portraits of Native Americans. Wesselhoeft created her glass works using both painted and unpainted glass, and is noted for her ecclesiastical designs. Wesselhoeft's stained-glass artwork was praised for its notoriety by the ''New York Times:''
"Something quite new in glass is being done by a young woman, Miss Mary Fraser Wesselhoeft... she is the first person as far as known who has attempted to put the so-called independent art into glass... Miss Wesselhoeft believes that the simplicity of line and strong contrast of color in the work of the modern artists lends themselves to reproduction in glass."


Exhibitions

* Boston Art Club. * California State Fair. * California Watercolor Society. * Chicago Art Institute, (date unknown). * Independent Show (date unknown). "The Flight Into Egypt." Glass. * New York Architectural League, 1922. * Salons of America. * Whitney Museum of American Art. * Whitney Studio Club, (date unknown). ''Exhibition of Water Colors - Thomas H. Donnelly, Richard Lahey, Richard Marwede, Mary F. Wesselhoeft & Designs for Stained Glass by Miss Wesselhoeft. November 28 - December 14.''


Notable works

Stained glass window in the nave of the Grace and Holy Trinity Cathedral in Kansas City, Missouri, designed in 1912. "Madam W.," drypoint, 1908. Smithsonian American Art Museum Collectio

Rose Window of the Unitarian Church, Santa Barbara, California. "Portrait of Mrs. Perez Morton."


Memberships

Wesselhoft was a member of various notable art societies: * The American Artists' Congress, American Artists Congress. * The
Copley Society of Art The Copley Society of art is America's oldest non-profit art association. It was founded in 1879 by the first graduating class of the School of the Museum of Fine Arts and continues to play an important role in promoting its member artists and the ...
, the oldest non-profit art association in the United States, founded in 1879. * The California Water Color Society (later known as the California National Watercolor Society (1967) and the
National Watercolor Society The National Watercolor Society is a non-profit society which is headed by artists. Its main goal is to improve watercolor painting through trainings and exhibitions. History The National Watercolor Society was established by Dana Bartlett in 192 ...
(1975)). * The Salons of America. * The Santa Barbara Art Association. * The Society of Independent Artists.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wesselhoeft, Mary Fraser 1873 births 1971 deaths 19th-century American artists 20th-century American artists American stained glass artists and manufacturers Artists from Boston School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts alumni Society of Independent Artists Olympic competitors in art competitions 20th-century American women artists 19th-century American women