Mary P. Easley
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Mary Pipines Easley is an American attorney, academic, and former university administrator who, as the wife of Governor
Mike Easley Michael Francis Easley (born March 23, 1950) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 72nd governor of North Carolina from 2001 to 2009. He is the first governor of North Carolina to have been convicted of a felony. A member of ...
, served as First Lady of North Carolina from 2001 to 2009. A member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
, she was the first woman to maintain her own career while serving as first lady, and also the first
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
and first
Greek American Greek Americans ( el, Ελληνοαμερικανοί ''Ellinoamerikanoí'' ''Ellinoamerikánoi'' ) are Americans of full or partial Greek ancestry. The lowest estimate is that 1.2 million Americans are of Greek descent while the highest es ...
to serve in this position. As first lady, Easley championed educational, artistic, and public health initiatives in North Carolina. She focused on promoting childhood immunization, access to public libraries, and teacher recruitment across the state. An avid arts patron, she partnered with the
North Carolina Museum of Art The North Carolina Museum of Art (NCMA) is an art museum in Raleigh, North Carolina. It opened in 1956 as the first major museum collection in the country to be formed by state legislation and funding. Since the initial 1947 appropriation that e ...
to help procure funding and bring in international exhibits, including exhibits on
Monet Oscar-Claude Monet (, , ; 14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. During ...
and
Auguste Rodin François Auguste René Rodin (12 November 184017 November 1917) was a French sculptor, generally considered the founder of modern sculpture. He was schooled traditionally and took a craftsman-like approach to his work. Rodin possessed a uniqu ...
. Prior to serving as first lady, Easley was one of the first women to serve as an
assistant district attorney In the United States, a district attorney (DA), county attorney, state's attorney, prosecuting attorney, commonwealth's attorney, or state attorney is the chief prosecutor and/or chief law enforcement officer representing a U.S. state in a loc ...
in eastern North Carolina. She served on the faculty at both
North Carolina Central University North Carolina Central University (NCCU or NC Central) is a public historically black university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by James E. Shepard in affiliation with the Chautauqua movement in 1909, it was supported by private funds from b ...
and
North Carolina State University North Carolina State University (NC State) is a public land-grant research university in Raleigh, North Carolina. Founded in 1887 and part of the University of North Carolina system, it is the largest university in the Carolinas. The universit ...
, teaching law, police management, and running a public safety center. In 2009 she and her husband became the subjects of a financial scandal regarding the misuse of campaign funds. She was later fired from North Carolina State University after it was revealed that she had obtained her job, with an annual salary of $175,000, with the help of her husband's influence as governor.


Early life and education

Easley is the daughter of James and Ann Pipines. She has a sister, Irene. Easley is of
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
descent, the granddaughter of Greek immigrants, and was raised in northern
New Jersey New Jersey is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern regions of the United States. It is bordered on the north and east by the state of New York; on the east, southeast, and south by the Atlantic Ocean; on the west by the Delaware ...
. Easley attended
Wake Forest University Wake Forest University is a private research university in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Founded in 1834, the university received its name from its original location in Wake Forest, north of Raleigh, North Carolina. The Reynolda Campus, the un ...
to study political science, graduating
magna cum laude Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some So ...
in 1972. She was inducted into
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal a ...
while an undergraduate. In 1975 she obtained a J.D. degree from the
Wake Forest University School of Law The Wake Forest University School of Law is one of the professional graduate schools of Wake Forest University. Located in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Wake Forest University School of Law is a private American Bar Association (ABA) accredited ...
, where she was a member of
Phi Delta Phi Phi Delta Phi () is an international legal honor society and the oldest legal organization in continuous existence in the United States. Phi Delta Phi was originally a professional fraternity but became an honor society in 2012. The fraternity ...
.


Career

After graduating from law school at Wake Forest, Easley worked as an assistant district attorney for Pender and New Hanover counties, working out of the office in
Burgaw Burgaw is a town in, and the county seat of, Pender County, North Carolina, United States. The population was 3,872 at the 2010 census. Burgaw is part of the Wilmington Metropolitan Statistical Area. History The town most likely derives its nam ...
. She was one of the first woman to serve as an assistant district attorney in eastern North Carolina. Prior to moving to Raleigh, Easley ran a private law firm in Southport, North Carolina. During her husband's unsuccessful campaign for the United States Senate in 1990, she and her husband were accused of breaching ethical standards since she represented drug offenders whom her husband's office prosecuted. Easley worked as a law professor at
North Carolina Central University North Carolina Central University (NCCU or NC Central) is a public historically black university in Durham, North Carolina. Founded by James E. Shepard in affiliation with the Chautauqua movement in 1909, it was supported by private funds from b ...
, teaching trial practice, trial advocacy, and appellate advocacy. She also supervised law students representing criminal defendants through the university's clinic and was a faculty member for the National Institute of Trial Advocacy's southeast region. Easley helped lead a course in police management at
North Carolina State University North Carolina State University (NC State) is a public land-grant research university in Raleigh, North Carolina. Founded in 1887 and part of the University of North Carolina system, it is the largest university in the Carolinas. The universit ...
, joining the administration there in 2005 to run the university's Center for Public Safety Leadership. She was hired at North Carolina State University as an executive-in-residence and a senior lecturer, running a program for emergency rescue workers and coordinating law education initiatives. She built the Millenium Seminar series at North Carolina State, bringing in guest speakers including David Gergen, Robert Reich, Charlie Rose, Senator Lindsey Graham, Myles Brand, Bill Bradley, and Donna Shalala.


First Lady of North Carolina

Easley became First Lady of North Carolina in 2001, when her husband was elected as the 72nd Governor of North Carolina. She was the first woman to maintain a separate career while serving as First Lady, and also the first Catholic to serve in the role. As First Lady, Easley promoted the arts and education, and led a campaign against underage drinking called The First Ladies' Initiative to Keep Children Alcohol Free. She established initiatives in teacher recruitment and infant immunization with a focus on North Carolinians who speak English as a second language. Easley served as the spokesperson for McDonald's Immunize for Healthy Lives Campaign, speaking to groups around the state about the importance of immunizing children in a timely manner. Easley led the North Carolina Institute of Medicine's Latino Health Task Force, a partnership between the institute and El Pueblo, Inc., as honorary chair. In 2002 she served as the spokesperson for the State Library of North Carolina's The Very Best Place to Start initiative, going on a state-wide speaking tour to ensure library access to children in North Carolina. She volunteered at the
North Carolina Museum of Art The North Carolina Museum of Art (NCMA) is an art museum in Raleigh, North Carolina. It opened in 1956 as the first major museum collection in the country to be formed by state legislation and funding. Since the initial 1947 appropriation that e ...
, recruiting international exhibits, organizing events, and assisting in fundraising efforts. In 2007 Easley went to France as part of a cultural exchange that brought a
Monet Oscar-Claude Monet (, , ; 14 November 1840 – 5 December 1926) was a French painter and founder of impressionist painting who is seen as a key precursor to modernism, especially in his attempts to paint nature as he perceived it. During ...
exhibit to the museum. She also traveled as part of a cultural delegation to Estonia and St. Petersburg, Russia meeting with famous artists including Jüri Arrak, and helping the museum receive loaned art from the Hermitage Museum. Through her cultural exchanges, she obtained a $35 million collection of
Auguste Rodin François Auguste René Rodin (12 November 184017 November 1917) was a French sculptor, generally considered the founder of modern sculpture. He was schooled traditionally and took a craftsman-like approach to his work. Rodin possessed a uniqu ...
's work, and assisted in raising funds for the construction of a new Greek Art wing for the museum. Easley commissioned a painting of the North Carolina Executive Mansion, titled ''The Governor's Mansion'', by the artist William Mangum.


Financial scandal

News broke that the total cost of Easley's trips to Europe was $109,000. Her expenses, which paid for an interrogee of nine people, included hotels, meals, transportation, and tickets to the Mariinsky Ballet. She became the target of editorial writers, radio hosts, and bloggers who questioned the value of her trips. Her husband and other state officials stated that her trip to France brought the state an economic benefit of more than $20 million from the Monet exhibit, and that the trip to Russia and Estonia could potentially produce a similar result. They argued her presence in the international delegation, as a first lady, helped impress foreign art officials. She received an eighty-percent pay increase for her job at North Carolina State University. The raise she received was $90,300- a much larger raise than that received by other academic administrators, providing her with an annual salary of $170,000. She was criticized by members of the North Carolina State Employees Association, who claimed she was given preferential treatment as the governor's wife. The governor responded saying people were making an issue of Easley's raise because of her gender. In June 2009 the university's board of trustees voted to terminate Easley's contract after newly released documents came forth indicating that her husband was involved in her hiring. She began a formal grievance process following her termination. Easley agreed not to sue the university for severing its contract with her. In return, she received an additional $40,000 in annual pension benefits. Towards the end of her term, she and her husband were involved in a financial scandal related to the misuse of campaign funds. They were the subject of an investigation by a North Carolina grand jury and the North Carolina State Board of Elections which looked into the couple's relationships with land dealers, car dealers, and the use of government aircraft for personal vacations.


Personal life

Easley was introduced to
Mike Easley Michael Francis Easley (born March 23, 1950) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 72nd governor of North Carolina from 2001 to 2009. He is the first governor of North Carolina to have been convicted of a felony. A member of ...
, then an assistant prosecutor, by her district attorney. They married in 1980. Easley and her husband lived in an oceanfront house in Brunswick County, North Carolina, Brunswick County before moving to Raleigh when her husband was elected as the North Carolina Attorney General. She and her husband live in Charlotte, North Carolina, Charlotte and have a summer home in Southport. They have one son, Michael F. Easley Jr. Easley is a practicing
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Easley, Mary P. Living people 20th-century American women lawyers 20th-century American lawyers 21st-century American women lawyers 21st-century American lawyers American patrons of the arts American people of Greek descent American prosecutors American Roman Catholics Easley family, Mary First Ladies and Gentlemen of North Carolina North Carolina Democrats North Carolina Central University faculty North Carolina State University faculty North Carolina State University staff Wake Forest University alumni Wake Forest University School of Law alumni Year of birth missing (living people) American women academics