Mary Maples Dunn (April 6, 1931 – March 19, 2017) was an American
historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
. Born in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, Dunn graduated from
The College of William & Mary
The College of William & Mary (officially The College of William and Mary in Virginia, abbreviated as William & Mary, W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. Founded in 1693 by letters patent issued by King William III a ...
in 1954 and received her
Ph.D.
A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is ...
from
Bryn Mawr College
Bryn Mawr College ( ; Welsh: ) is a women's liberal arts college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Founded as a Quaker institution in 1885, Bryn Mawr is one of the Seven Sister colleges, a group of elite, historically women's colleges in the United St ...
in 1959, where she taught and served as
dean
Dean may refer to:
People
* Dean (given name)
* Dean (surname), a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin
* Dean (South Korean singer), a stage name for singer Kwon Hyuk
* Dean Delannoit, a Belgian singer most known by the mononym Dean
Titles
* ...
from 1978 to 1985. She served as the eighth president of
Smith College
Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
, for ten years beginning in 1985. Dunn was also the director of the
Schlesinger Library
The Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America is a research library at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Harvard University. According to Nancy F. Cott, the Carl and Lily Pforzheimer Foundation Director, ...
from 1995 to 2000. She was acting president of
Radcliffe College
Radcliffe College was a women's liberal arts college in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and functioned as the female coordinate institution for the all-male Harvard College. Considered founded in 1879, it was one of the Seven Sisters colleges and he ...
when it merged with
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, and she became the acting dean of the newly created
Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study
The Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University—also known as the Harvard Radcliffe Institute—is a part of Harvard University that fosters interdisciplinary research across the humanities, sciences, social sciences, arts, a ...
after the merger.
Retired, Dunn became a
Radcliffe Institute
The Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study at Harvard University—also known as the Harvard Radcliffe Institute—is a part of Harvard University that fosters interdisciplinary research across the humanities, sciences, social sciences, arts, a ...
Fellow. She was the co-executive officer of the
American Philosophical Society
The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
from 2002 to 2007.
Personal life
Mary Maples was born on April 6, 1931, in Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin to Eva Moore Maples and Frederic Maples who owned a clothing store. She was the second of four children and the only daughter.
While in Wisconsin she attended a two-room school house.
Her father joined the Army during World War II where he remained as an officer after the war, retiring as a Colonel
As a result the family was stationed in multiple bases around the United States and China.
In 1960 she married
Richard Slator Dunn, a scholar of American colonial history long associated with the University of Pennsylvania.
They had two daughters and three grandchildren from their 56 years together.
Dunn remained a great traveler for the rest of her life. She and her husband were in Cairo during the
Egyptian Revolution of 2011
The 2011 Egyptian revolution, also known as the 25 January revolution ( ar, ثورة ٢٥ يناير; ), began on 25 January 2011 and spread across Egypt. The date was set by various youth groups to coincide with the annual Egyptian "Police ho ...
in
Tahrir Square
Tahrir Square ( ar, ميدان التحرير ', , English language, English: Liberation Square), also known as "Martyr Square", is a major public town square in downtown Cairo, Egypt. The square has been the location and focus for political dem ...
“It was surreal,” describes Dunn “We could see it all. There we were on this elegant terrace, comfortably viewing it all… That’s the only word for it—surreal.” “We had wandered into a war,” she says. “It was very clear that this was historic. We had
CNN
CNN (Cable News Network) is a multinational cable news channel headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. Founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner and Reese Schonfeld as a 24-hour cable news channel, and presently owned by ...
on all the time, and had access to
Al Jazeera
Al Jazeera ( ar, الجزيرة, translit-std=DIN, translit=al-jazīrah, , "The Island") is a state-owned Arabic-language international radio and TV broadcaster of Qatar. It is based in Doha and operated by the media conglomerate Al Jazeera ...
." "And so we witnessed history in the making. It was an unusual experience, and an amazing opportunity. We are glad to be at home, but are feeling the greatest sympathy for the Egyptians, and maybe a little optimistic about their chances for a better regime and a reduction in the misery so many of them experience every day."
Professional life
While Dunn's scholarship primarily concerned
William Penn
William Penn ( – ) was an English writer and religious thinker belonging to the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), and founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, a North American colony of England. He was an early advocate of democracy a ...
,
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
, and the history of English-speaking colonies in the middle-Atlantic portion of what is now the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
, she was not guilty of the limited visions of those who understand "colonial America" to refer only to the "original" thirteen English coast on the Atlantic Coast of North America. As a history professor at Bryn Mawr College, Dunn taught an innovative interdisciplinary course in
Latin American Studies
Latin American studies (LAS) is an academic and research field associated with the study of Latin America. The interdisciplinary study is a subfield of area studies, and can be composed of numerous disciplines such as economics, sociology, history ...
in the mid-1970s. This early foray into interdisciplinary Latin American studies incorporated history, culture, and architecture. The Mary Maples Dunn Prize, established in 2008, honors "the best article in early American
women’s history by an untenured scholar published in
The William and Mary Quarterly
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
that uses gender as a primary analytical category".
Selected works
Books
*''William Penn: Classical Republican'' (Philadelphia: Historical Society of Pennsylvania, 1957)
*''William Penn: Politics and Conscience'' (Princeton University Press, 1967)
*''Women of America: A Teacher’s Guide'' (Continental Press, 1976)
*''The World of William Penn'' (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1986), co-edited with Richard S. Dunn
*''The Papers of William Penn,'' (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1981–87) 5 volumes; co-edited with Richard S. Dunn , , ,
*''The Personality of William Penn''(Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1983)
*''Recipes from the Inauguration of Mary Maples Dunn As the Eighth President of Smith College, September 1985, Northampton, Massachusetts.'' Northampton, (Mass: Marilyn Nelson and the Committee for the Inauguration, 1985) Co-authored with Julia Child.
Articles
*"Flawed Biographies," ''The Virginia Quarterly Review'' 51.3 (1975): 483–486
*“Saints and Sisters: Congregational and Quaker Women in the Early Colonial Period,” ''American Quarterly'' Vol. 30, No. 5, ''Special Issue: Women and Religion'' (Winter, 1978): 582–601
*"Who Is This William Penn Person, Anyway?" ''Today, the Inquirer Magazine'' (n.d.): 22–24. Co-authored with Katz, Barbara J, Richard S. Dunn
*"Dialogue: Paradigm Shift Books: ''A Midwife's Tale'' by Laurel Thatcher Ulrich," ''Journal of Women's History'' 14.3 (2002): 133–139
Book reviews
*"Book Review: Edward Randolph and the American Colonies, 1676–1703," ''The Journal of Southern History'' 27.2 (1961): 242–244
*"Book Review: Religion in American Life," ''The William and Mary Quarterly'' 19.1 (1962): 123–127. Co-authored with Richard S. Dunn
*"Book Review: the King & the Quaker: a Study of William Penn and James Ii," ''The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography'' 87.1 (1963): 89–90
*"Book Review: William Penn the Politician: His Relations with the English Government," ''Quaker History'' 55.1 (1966): 56–57
*"Book Review: Liberty and Authority: Early American Political Ideology, 1689–1763," ''The Journal of American History'' 56.4 (1970)
*"Book Review: Benjamin Rush: Revolutionary Gadfly," ''The American Historical Review'' 78.1 (1973): 156–157
*"Book Review: William Penn and Early Quakerism." The William and Mary Quarterly. 32.2 (1975): 344.
*"Book Review: Weathering the Storm: Women of the American Revolution." The Journal of Southern History. 42.3 (1976): 421–422
Notable students and protegees
*
Drew Gilpin Faust
Catharine Drew Gilpin Faust (born September 18, 1947) is an American historian and was the 28th president of Harvard University, the first woman to serve in that role. She was Harvard's first president since 1672 without an undergraduate or gradu ...
, President Emeritus Harvard University
*
Mary Beth Norton
Mary Beth Norton (born 1943) is an American historian, specializing in American colonial history and well known for her work on women's history and the Salem witch trials. She is the Mary Donlon Alger Professor Emeritus of American History at t ...
, the Mary Donlon Alger Professor of American History & Stephen H. Weiss Presidential Fellow at Cornell University
Honors
* Dunn was the recipient of the Radcliffe Medal in 2001.
The Mary Maples Dunn Prizefor early American women’s scholarship at the
Omohundro Institute
*The Mary Maples and Richard S. Dunn Fund at the
American Philosophical Society
The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
.
Fellowships
Source:
*
Fulbright
The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
scholar
*
American Council of Learned Societies
American(s) may refer to:
* American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America"
** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America
** American ancestry, pe ...
*
National Endowment for the Humanities
The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
*
Institute for Advanced Study
The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS), located in Princeton, New Jersey, in the United States, is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholar ...
in Princeton, New Jersey
Honorary degrees
Source:
*
Smith College
Smith College is a Private university, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts Women's colleges in the United States, women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith (Smith College ...
*
Amherst College
Amherst College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Amherst, Massachusetts. Founded in 1821 as an attempt to relocate Williams College by its then-president Zephaniah Swift Moore, Amherst is the third oldest institution of higher educatio ...
*
Brown University
Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
*
Lafayette College
Lafayette College is a private liberal arts college in Easton, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1826 by James Madison Porter and other citizens in Easton, the college first held classes in 1832. The founders voted to name the college after General Laf ...
*
Marietta College
Marietta College (MC) is a private liberal arts college in Marietta, Ohio. It offers more than 50 undergraduate majors across the arts, sciences, and engineering, as well as Physician Assistant, Psychology, Clinical Mental Health Counseling, an ...
*
Haverford College
Haverford College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Haverford, Pennsylvania. It was founded as a men's college in 1833 by members of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), began accepting non-Quakers in 1849, and became coeducational ...
*
College of William and Mary
The College of William & Mary (officially The College of William and Mary in Virginia, abbreviated as William & Mary, W&M) is a public research university in Williamsburg, Virginia. Founded in 1693 by letters patent issued by King William III a ...
*Transylvania University
*
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
References
External links
Office of the President Mary Maples Dunn filesat the
Smith College Archives
Smith College is a private, independent women's liberal arts college with coed graduate and certificate programs, located in Northampton, Massachusetts, United States. The Smith College Archives document the life of the College by collecting mat ...
, Smith College Special Collections
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dunn, Mary Maples
1931 births
2017 deaths
Radcliffe fellows
Bryn Mawr College alumni
20th-century American historians
People from Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin
American women historians
21st-century American historians
Presidents of Smith College
21st-century American women writers
20th-century American women writers
Women heads of universities and colleges
Historians from Wisconsin
Members of the American Philosophical Society