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Mary Healy (24 July 1865 – 28 April 1952), better known as Mother Gertrude, was a member of the
Sisters of Charity of Australia The Sisters of Charity of Australia (who use the postnominal initials of RSC) is a congregation of religious sisters in the Catholic Church who have served the people of Australia since 1838. History Mother Mary Aikenhead, who had founded the R ...
and hospital administrator. She made significant contributions to the development of
St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney St Vincent's Hospital, Sydney is a leading tertiary referral hospital and research facility located in Darlinghurst, Sydney. Though funded and integrated into the New South Wales state public health system, it is operated by St Vincent's He ...
and
St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne St Vincent's Hospital is a major hospital in Fitzroy, Melbourne, Australia. It is operated by the St Vincent's Health service, previously known as the Sisters of Charity Health Service, Melbourne. It is situated at the corner of Nicholson Stree ...
.


Biography

Mary Healy was born in
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 c ...
,
Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
in 1865 to ironmonger Francis Healy and his wife Annie (née Carton). Siblings included Rev Joseph Healy, S.J. and architect Denis Healy. After migrating to Australia with her family, Healy was educated at the Loreto Abbey, Mary's Mount, Ballarat. Here she came under the influence of Mother Mary Gonzaga Barry and received some teacher training. On 5 June 1889 she entered the Novitiate of the Sisters of Charity and on her profession on 2 October 1891 took the name Sister Gertrude. Healy then trained as a nurse, initially working at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital, where she was appointed Mother Rectress in 1910. The hospital grew significantly during the ten years that Healy was in charge, increasing its number of specialties, building new nursing accommodation, improving a range of out-patient facilities and services, and completing a new story in 1918. During the influenza epidemic of 1919, St Vincent's Hospital admitted over 27,000 urgent cases and treated another 70,000 as outpatients. However, Healy's goal of the hospital becoming a clinical school of the University of Sydney, was ultimately achieved by her successor Anne Daly (also known as Mother Mary Berchmans). After her term at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital concluded in 1920, Healy was in charge of the Sisters of Charity's adjoining private hospital in
Darlinghurst Darlinghurst is an inner-city, eastern suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Darlinghurst is located immediately east of the Sydney central business district (CBD) and Hyde Park, within the local government area of the City of Sydney. ...
for four years. In 1924 she moved interstate and became the rectress of Melbourne's St Vincent's Hospital. Under her administration this hospital also greatly expanded. Building works paid for by successful fund-raising efforts and a network of auxiliaries supporting the hospital, provided employment to Melburnians during the depression. Healy was responsible for introducing specialist training for dieticians and professional social work to the hospital, hiring the highly-qualified social worker
Norma Parker Norma Alice Brown (née Parker) CBE (1906–2004) was an Australian social worker and educator. She is regarded as one of the founders of social work in Australia and established Catholic social work at St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne in 1932 ...
as an almoner to undertake a role previously only performed by religious sisters. Between April and December 1932 Healy travelled to Europe with her superior-general Mother Canice Bruton (née Mary Catherine Bruton) to study the latest in hospital management and the design of modern hospitals. The learnings from this trip influenced subsequent developments at both Melbourne and Sydney's St Vincent's Hospitals. Healy returned to the latter as rectress in 1934, where she served a further nine years before moving to the same position at the much-expanded public hospital. Once again she introduced a number of new professional specializations. Her plans for expansion into maternity and children's medicine was delayed by the Vatican's ban on religious sisters working in obstetrics, which was not removed until 1936. In 1947, Healy returned once again to her role managing the private hospital.


Death and legacy

Healy died in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia on 28 April 1952 at St Vincent's Hospital and was buried in the
Rookwood cemetery Rookwood Cemetery (officially named Rookwood Necropolis) is a heritage-listed cemetery in Rookwood, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is the largest necropolis in the Southern Hemisphere and is the world's largest remaining operating ...
. The chairman of the Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sir Herbert Schlink, described Healy as one of the greatest hospital administrators in Australia. The Gertrude Healy Wing of St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne, named in her honor was opened in 1934.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Healy, Mary 1865 births 1952 deaths Nuns from Dublin (city) 20th-century Australian Roman Catholic nuns Irish emigrants to colonial Australia 19th-century Australian Roman Catholic nuns